On Mar 31, 2011, at 11:55 PM, Yong Cui wrote:

> Ole, 
> 
> The IPv4/IPv6 address mapping is stateful, which is the almost same as
> DS-Lite does on address/port mapping, but simpler (i.e. Without port
> mapping). 
> 
> Although L3TP is an important tunneling method, do you think IP-IP tunnels
> are still widely used, including softwire mesh, DS-Lite, 6RD...? In order
> to keep the simplicity, we really hope to use IP-IP tunnels in the
> networks.

L2TP tunnels are absolutely in use today. 

- Mark

> 
> Yong
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Ole Troan <[email protected]>
> Date: Thu, 31 Mar 2011 10:44:36 +0200
> To: "Lee, Yiu" <[email protected]>
> Cc: "[email protected] list" <[email protected]>
> Subject: Re: [Softwires] Questions on: draft-cui-softwire-host-4over6
> 
>> Yiu,
>> 
>>> Ok. I agree with your definition. How about I rephrase it that dslite
>>> and
>>> 4over6 don't require control channel. RFC5571 requires control channel.
>>> Can we agree that control channel requires extra overhead?
>> 
>> absolutely. both encapsulation and signalling overhead.
>> 
>> that does come with some benefits though, e.g. you can do authentication
>> and so on.
>> 
>> cheers,
>> Ole
>> 
>>>> Yiu,
>>>> 
>>>>> The way to set up the tunnel is similar to ds-lite. The CPE will learn
>>>>> the
>>>>> TC's v6 address, then encap v4 packets into v6 to the TC. To create
>>>>> the
>>>>> v4-v6 mapping in the TC's routing table. This could be done by the TC
>>>>> to
>>>>> look at the dhcp message or by keepalive packets from the cpe. We
>>>>> haven't
>>>>> decided which way is preferred. But the tunnel itself is stateless.
>>>> 
>>>> since we have tended to classify mechanisms into 'stateless' and
>>>> 'stateful'. I think we need a common understanding of what mean by
>>>> these
>>>> terms.
>>>> 
>>>> simply stated, if the mechanism scales by the number of
>>>> subscribers/tunnels then it is stateful. if it scales by the amount of
>>>> packets/traffic then it is stateless.
>>>> 
>>>> if you agree with that definition I would think 4over6 is stateful,
>>>> since
>>>> it suggests to integrate the tunnel state into the RIB. i.e. you
>>>> allocate
>>>> a piece of memory per subscriber and you have to snoop on DHCP messages
>>>> to refresh this state.
>>>> 
>>>> cheers,
>>>> Ole
>>> 
>> 
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> 
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