Lou-Nuer communities ready to handover their guns to authorities
JUBA, 19 March 2012 – Chiefs from the Lou-Nuer communities have
expressed their readiness to handover their guns peacefully to the
authorities in response to the comprehensive disarmament exercise all
over Jonglei state.


Last week South Sudan’s President, Salva Kiir Mayardit, launched the
disarmament process in Jonglei state’s capital, Bor, and authorized
the deployment of 15,000 troops and police to carry out the exercise.


The exercise started in Bor town with the governor Kuol Manyang Juuk
as the first person to hand over his two rifles to the disarming
forces commanders, Lt. Gen. Kuol Deim Kuol and Major General Peter
Gatdet Yak. More than 4,000 illegally owned rifles are already
collected from the civil population inside the state’s capital, and
the disarmament is continuing in the other payams of Bor community.


On Sunday the country’s Vice President, Hon Dr Riek Machar Teny,
visited Akobo County and Uror County, urging the two major Lou-Nuer
communities of Mor and Gon sections, respectively, to handover their
guns peacefully and expeditiously.


Dr Machar was accompanied to Lou-Nuer counties by the state governor
Kuol Manyang Juuk, national ministers in the security sector and state
ministers and MPs from Jonglei state as well as the defense minister,
John Kong Nyuon and the SPLA Chief of General Staff, James Hoth Mai.


Chiefs from the both sections of the Lou-Nuer community commended the
deployment of the forces to collect the guns from the civil
populations. The chief of Uror county was the first to hand over his
PKM machine gun and all its ammunitions to the Vice President, saying
the rest of his people were also ready to hand them over when the
process begins soon.


The chiefs however criticized the government for not protecting them
after their guns were collected twice, leaving them vulnerable to the
Murle armed community. They also asked for assurance from the
government to make sure that the Murle community is fully disarmed,
informing that the Murle are not in their villages but living in the
jungle with their arms.


Dr Machar passed condolences to the people of Akobo for the last
week’s attack by the Murle which killed 303 people mainly women and
children, according to the report presented to him on Sunday by the
Akobo County’s commissioner, Goi Jooyol.


Dr Machar assured that the army and police deployed all over Jonglei
state will carry out the disarmament and will stay in Jonglei as long
as it takes to make sure that all the communities are disarmed.


He urged all the communities of Jonglei state to learn to live
together in peace and harmony as the same people of South Sudan.
“South Sudan is a nation of different tribes and should learn to
interact peacefully and love one another,” he told them.


He told the chiefs to make sure that all the weapons each person or
household illegally owns are handed over, warning them not to only
handover one and keep the other hidden.


He also warned the civil populations against resorting to violence
with the organized forces, but should cooperate in the disarmament
process which he said will afterwards bring in development to the
state.


Reported by James Gatdet Dak, Vice President’s Press Secretary


VP underscores the importance of safe storage of fire arms and ammunition
JUBA, 19 March 2012 - The Vice President of the Republic of South
Sudan Hon. Dr. Riek Machar Teny has stressed the importance of safe
storage of firearms and ammunition in the country if people are to
minimise the dangers associated with poor storage of arms and
ammunitions.

In his opening remarks at a one-day workshop on the management of arms
and ammunitions at Home and Away Business Centre organised by the
Bureau of Small Arms Control, Dr. Machar said that the workshop has
come at the right time as the government is engaged in disarmament of
the civilian population. He added that once the population is
disarmed, there will be need to safely store the arms and ammunitions
using the best internationally recognised standards.


He further said that safe storage of arms and ammunitions would
prevent damage from un-intended explosion due to unsafe storage
facilities. He cited the 2005/6 incidents were explosions occurred in
the then general headquarters of the Sudan Armed Force in Juba which
he said was a serious security scare. “If we establish safe storage
facilities, we can avoid explosions like what happened in 2005 and
2006 in then SAF general headquarters in Juba. These incidents can be
so dangerous to the population”, he said.

He lauded the bureau for having conducted a fact-finding assessment
and said the facts of the assessment would help to improve the storage
of firearms and ammunitions in the country. Dr. Machar called on the
bureau to involve the private security companies as they also carry
arms. He mentioned KK Security and the VSS, among others. The workshop
was attended by regional and international participants.


Reported by Matata Safi


Ministry of Agriculture holds value chain training of trainers
JUBA, 19 March 2012 - Ever wondered what your best resource is? Well
if you are still guessing, it’s you yourself. This was the strong
message at the closure of a five-day workshop on value chain organised
by GIZ, a German organization in collaboration with the Ministry of
Agriculture and Forestry at the Juba Grand Hotel in Juba over the
weekend.


Speaking at the closurer of the workshop, Mr. Afeworki Yohannes, a
consultant in value chain development told the participants that the
aim of the workshop was to equip them with knowledge and skills so as
to make the most needed change in society. “Human resource development
is the best resource”, he said.


Mr. Yohannes explained that value chain approach to agriculture links
and connects input providers, farmers, processors, traders and final
consumers of agricultural products so as to increase and improve
production that subsequently would result in increased income for the
farmers.


He stressed that talking of value chain means tackling the need to
transform farmers from purely subsistence farming to a more
commercialised type of farming so that farmers can take farming as a
business.

He said one of the questions that the workshop answered is capacity
building. Mr. Yohannes explained that value chain is a new approach in
South Sudan and that GIZ which is the key supporter of the project is
nearing its projected time frame. He therefore said to have
sustainability on the project, there is need to transfer knowledge to
the local people or experts so that they can spread the skills to
others by conducting more trainings. “This Training of Trainers was
organised with the mindset that when the project comes to an end, the
concept of value chain must continue”, said Mr. Yohannes.


He said due to the importance of value chain in agriculture, the
University of Juba has taken the initiative to include value chain
development in the curriculum such that the future graduates of
agriculture may be aware of value chain program and take it forward.


“This country has massive opportunities given the fertile arable land,
good rainfall, the Nile River, hardworking people. All that is needed
is to maximise the effects and develop agriculture”, said Mr.
Yohannes. He further observed that agriculture, if well tapped, can
sustain the economy of the new country and oil could only be a boost.


Meanwhile the representative of GIZ Sanyangi Wangi lauded the
participants for their tireless efforts adding that GIZ has given them
the “starter”. “The skills and knowledge that you have acquired here
must be a starting point for you, put them into practice and will
yield results”, said Wangi.


The workshop was attended by farmers, cooperatives experts who are
consultants with the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry at both
state and national levels, representatives from the Chamber of
Commerce and Juba University representatives. The participants were
awarded certificate of attendance.


Reported by Matata Safi


President launches disarmament operation in Jonglei state
BOR, 14 March 2012 - The President of the Republic and Commander in
Chief of the SPLA Forces H.E. Gen. Salva Kiir Mayardit has officially
launched disarmament operations in Joglei state in a special ceremony
organized by the SPLA General Headquarters on Monday 12th March 2012,
in Bor football stadium.



The operation is known to be a very difficult task and about fifteen
thousand SPLA forces are prepared to carry out the task under the
command of Lieutenant General Kuol Diem Kuol, the SPLA Deputy Chief of
Staff for Ooperations. And the operation will take a quite long time
until it is confirmed that the civilian populations of the state are
all disarmed.

In his key remarks when launching the operation, President of the
Republic called on the citizens of Jonglei state not to resist the
operation, cooperate and facilitate the mission of the disarmament
forces. He directed all the state assembly members, executives to go
down to their respective constituencies and enlighten their people in
the grassroots on the importance of the operation.



President of the Republic urged all the top political, military and
community leaders to hand over their guns to the disarmament
authorities. H.E Kiir directed the disarmament operation forces not to
use force in the operation, respect human rights and avoid tribalism
spirit in the operation.



Meanwhile, the governor of Jonglei state Lt. Gen. Kuol Manyang during
the launching ceremony gave his own guns to the commander of the
operation Lt. Gen. Kuol Diem Kuol, and by this he became the first
South Sudanese top leader to hand over his fire arms voluntarily. He
strongly urged the leaders in the state to do the same, saying that
his security is in the hands of police forces.



On his part the minister for Defense and Veterans’ Affairs Gen. John
Kong assured that the operation of the disarmament will be conducted
peacefully, and will not be bloody as it was stated by some people.

The SPLA Chief of General Staff Gen. James Hoth Mai announced to the
public when addressing the ceremony that fifteen thousand SPLA and
other organized forces will participate in the operation, and the
forces are going to be distributed in one same time into three hubs in
Jonglei state. Gen. Hoth said the operation will be carried out
successfully through a collective effort between the executives and
legislatures with the help of the UN. Gen. Hoth declared that everyone
who violates human rights during the operations will face military
justice.



Inspector General of Police, General Acuil Tito urged the disarmament
operation forces to carry out the operation responsibly. He called on
the youth and civil society organizations in the state to cooperate
with the forces for the success of the operation.

RSS receives grant from the World Bank to boost private sector development
JUBA, 14 March 2012 - The Republic of South Sudan today signed a grant
agreement of US$ 9 million with the World Bank to help create jobs and
increase access to finance for entrepreneurs.


Hon. Kosti Manibe Ngai, the national minister for Finance and Economic
Planning signed the agreement on behalf of the government of the
Republic of South Sudan whereas Luara Kullenberg, the Bank’s Country
Manager signed for the World Bank.


“This intervention supports the much needed economic diversification
of the economy by promoting private sector development in the non-oil
sector”, said Hon. Ngai.



Reported by Matata Safi


Students finding difficulties in Juba can now go to Khartoum
JUBA, 14 March 2012 (NASS) – The minister for Higher Education,
Science and Technology, Prof Peter Adwok Nyaba has today announced
that the South Sudanese students facing difficulties to study in Juba
can from go to Khartoum.


Prof Adwok announced this today while briefing journalists on what
happened in his recent visit to Khartoum. Addressing the journalists
at the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting conference hall, Prof
Adwok said they signed a memorandum of understanding with Khartoum to
adequately cater for those who want to study in the Republic of Sudan.


The minister explained that the MoU signed will allow the South
Sudanese Arabic oriented students to study in Khartoum without any
problem. He as well said the MoU allows the young nation’s students
who were transferred to the new formed Bahri University after the
relocation of both Juba and Upper Nile universities to graduate with
the certificates of those who admitted them.

He added that the South Sudanese students who are supposed to finish
in Khartoum will continue with the tuition fees they were paying
previously. “Arrangements are underway to send a team from the
government of South Sudan to provide passports to the students
studying in Khartoum so that they are regularized”, said Prof Adwok.


He also disclosed that Khartoum has offered scholarships to South
Sudanese who are interested to study in the north. However the
minister strongly warned South Sudanese Arabic oriented students to
take English very serious since the country’s official language is
English underlining that they will have a problem with work in the
future. The minister said 7000 South Sudanese students are still in
Khartoum because of education.


Reported by Martin Jada Gabriel, News Agency of South Sudan (NASS)


South Sudan has huge agricultural potential
JUBA, 14 March 2012 - The Republic of South Sudan has a huge potential
in agriculture that the government is embarking on especially after
the temporary shutdown of oil production Hon Atem Yaak Atem the deputy
minister of the national Ministry of Information and Broadcasting has
said.


Briefing a delegation from the Federal Republic of Germany led by the
country’s ambassador to South Sudan Peter Felten, Hon. Atem said South
Sudan like many African countries whose economies rest mainly on
agriculture, has good arable soil, receives enough rainfall and above
all river waters that the government is directing its energy on. Hon.
Atem added that South Sudan has the potential to become the food
basket of the region.

Hon. Atem said what needs a shift is the culture of only growing crops
in small scale to only feed families. The deputy information minister
told the German delegation that the government is working to resume
production in the old schemes like Aweil rice scheme, and the sorghum
production in Upper Nile among others.


The deputy minister further said another potential area of agriculture
is fisheries. He noted that the industry is still struggling because
production is still being carried out with traditional methods. He
said the Nile River that runs across the country has a lot of fish. He
mentioned Terekeka in Central Equatoria and Bor in Jonglei being the
main local market suppliers of fish. He urged investors to invest in
the fishing industry.


“The government is encouraging foreign investors to partner with it to
unlock some of these potentials the country has”, said Hon. Atem. He
announced that in line with this Juba will on the 20th of March 2012
host an international investment conference.


However, Hon. Atem stressed the numerous fronts of service delivery
that the new country is facing. He said what the country needs at the
moment is assistance to come out of the effects of the long war. “We
can stand on our own once we have solid foundation of systems that can
ease the delivery of services and development”, said Hon. Atem.

Hon. Atem listed the urgent areas of attention as health which he said
is faced by limited doctors, limited health facilities that, he said,
are at times ill-equipped.


He said another area of concern to the government is the education
sector. He explained that due to the long civil war, many South
Sudanese took refuge in northern Sudan and a great number went to East
Africa with two different languages being used as the medium of
instruction. The languages were English in East Africa, while Arabic
in Khartoum. He said that has been affecting most of the returnees
coming from North Sudan since South Sudan has adopted English to be
the official national language.


To address this he said there is need to have a unified system of
education. In addition to this he said the minister for Higher
Education in the government of the Republic of South Sudan made a
successful trip to Khartoum a week ago where the government in
Khartoum has accepted to receive South Sudanese students who would
want to complete their studies in the various universities in
Khartoum. He said the two governments agreed that the students from
the South will pay normal tuition fee like any other student from
north.


Reported by Matata Safi

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