Where the hose stream allowance is taken downstream of the backflow,
such as a site hydrant.  Which would make a pretty convenient location
from which to take your forward test flow.   If you have standpipes,
those might work well too.

Steve L.




-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected]
[mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of
Greg McGahan
Sent: Monday, July 29, 2013 2:54 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: SIGN for Backflow Prevention Assembly Forward Flow Test

Didn't Roland say that we have to include the hose stream?



On Mon, Jul 29, 2013 at 4:51 PM, Ron Greenman <[email protected]>
wrote:

> Since my friction loss table has a multiplier for demands up to 335 
> gpm I'm guessing that my 2" main drain can flow that much, and since 
> it probably won't have too much loss from the main I'm good to 0.2 
> over 1500 sqft or ordinary 2.
>
>
> On Mon, Jul 29, 2013 at 2:42 PM, Greg McGahan <[email protected]>
> wrote:
>
> > Steve,
> >
> > The probelm is how vague it is - some AHJs want flow Pitot'd, Some 
> > say a
> 2"
> > main drain is fine for everything, some say prove the size before 
> > you
> pull
> > a permit....
> >
> > I simple chart would be awesome - IN THE BOOK - so we have something

> > to point to.
> >
> > Greg
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > On Mon, Jul 29, 2013 at 4:36 PM, Steve Leyton <
> [email protected]
> > >wrote:
> >
> > > The required flow is the highest system demand.  This has been in 
> > > 25
> for
> > > (somebody help me out here) at least two cycles, I believe?   You
can
> > > use the main drain if you can develop enough flow, you can modify 
> > > the main drain connection possibly to create multiple connections,

> > > you can modify and existing riser, put a permanent or temporary 
> > > valved connection on the downstream side of the backflow (interior

> > > or
> exterior)
> > > ... This AIN'T rocket science, y'all.
> > >
> > > Steve L.
> > > Trippin' on da backflows
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: [email protected]
> > > [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf 
> > > Of [email protected]
> > > Sent: Monday, July 29, 2013 2:23 PM
> > > To: [email protected]
> > > Subject: Re: SIGN for Backflow Prevention Assembly Forward Flow 
> > > Test
> > >
> > > So basically, nobody has a clue what is really required or how to 
> > > accurately measure how to properly "exercise" the backflow. Looks 
> > > like 2" main  d rain test works for me until I'm told otherwise. 
> > > I'll just keep the hose monster in the back of the truck just in
case.
> > >
> > >
> > > In a message dated 7/29/2013 5:18:54 P.M. Eastern Daylight Time, 
> > > [email protected] writes:
> > >
> > > This is  kind of like the story where a guy in a bar asks the 
> > > shapely young thing on  the next barstool if she'd sleep with him 
> > > for $100,000.00. She answers with  an enthusiastic yes. He then 
> > > asks if she'd sleep with him for $10.00. Her  response is an 
> > > indignant, "what
> do
> > > you take me for, a whore?"
> > > His reply is,  "we've already established that. Now we're just 
> > > negotiating price."
> > >
> > > This was an illustrative metaphor Steve, not a  dirty joke.
> > >
> > > We've established that a forward flow is required. And  
> > > surprisingly we've actually got a fairly definitive description of

> > > what  we're testing for by the committee in the next edition. To 
> > > me it's in two parts though. First we're not testing so much as 
> > > "exercising" a component,  which to me is a maintenance issue. In 
> > > the process though we're also  testing as we're determining if
said component is working.
> > > But when you do  a "test" you need a standard of performance. That

> > > brings us to part 2 and  that standard appears to be "at system
> demand."
> > > That requires a measurement  for verification and the comparative 
> > > baseline standard. So, and to me  only, this new language is as 
> > > convoluted as the old and doesn't give me a  clear directive. Am I

> > > exercising or comparing results, or both? Can I say  that a
> > > 15 head design, using nominal 1/2 inch orifices has a total 
> > > surface area of
> > > 2.94 square inches and a nominal 2 inch main drain has a surface  
> > > area of
> > > 3.14 square inches so I'll easily flow as much through my 2 inch  
> > > main drain as system demand? Or do I have to calculate BOR flow 
> > > demand,
>  test
> > > and measure (pitot or buckey) for flow there at acceptance for 
> > > verification, and then do that same procedure each year for 
> > > confirmation?  Or can I just see a good stream from the main 
> > > drain,
> note
> > > the pressure are  consistent with the acceptance test and 
> > > say,"That there no backlow thingie  is workin'
> > > just fine."?
> > >
> > >
> > > On Mon, Jul 29, 2013 at 1:57 PM, Mark A.  Sornsin, P.E. < 
> > > [email protected]> wrote:
> > >
> > > > Depends on  the edition of the standard a local jurisdiction has

> > > > adopted, as well  as any local amendments - but yes, forward 
> > > > flow tests of the backflow  assembly are required by NFPA 13 and
25.
> > > >
> > > > Mark A. Sornsin, P.E.  | Karges-Faulconbridge, Inc. | Fire 
> > > > Protection Engineer | Fargo, ND |  direct: 701.552.9905 | 
> > > > mobile: 701.371.5759|
> > >
> > > > http://www.kfiengineers.com
> > > >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > >  From: [email protected] [mailto:
> > > >  [email protected]] On Behalf Of 
> > > > [email protected]
> > > > Sent: Monday, July 29, 2013 3:49 PM
> > > > To:  [email protected]
> > > > Subject: Re: SIGN for Backflow  Prevention Assembly Forward Flow

> > > > Test
> > > >
> > > > Is this "forward flow  test" now part of the required code? I 
> > > > was
> just
> > >
> > > > on
> > > a
> > > > job the other  day. New Construction. I noticed that all the 
> > > > systems had a  setup  with (2) 2 1/2" hose valves after the 
> > > > backflow and
> alarm
> > >
> > > > valve,
> > > in
> > > > addition to  the 2" main drain. I take it that these 2 1/2's  
> > > > are for this test?
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > In a message dated  7/29/2013 3:57:24 P.M. Eastern Daylight 
> > > > Time, [email protected]  writes:
> > > >
> > > > That  isn't what the intent of the code is as  stated.....just 
> > > > flow
> at
> > >
> > > > system demand. I can only speak for us, but we  do a LOT of 
> > > > risers with
> > > only
> > > >  a 250 gpm or so demand...sometimes  even less.
> > > >
> > > > A 4" drain is well  over what we need to open  it up enough for
> system
> > >
> > > > demand. I would bet a 2"  drain gets  really close.
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > On Mon, Jul 29, 2013 at 2:52 PM,  David  Autry 
> > > > <[email protected]>
> > > wrote:
> > > >
> > > > >  Wouldn't it be easier, if  you have a 4" backflow preventer 
> > > > > you
> run
> > > 4"
> > > > > out the wall, 3" BFP, 3"  out the wall, etc...
> > > >  > That should open her up all the  way.
> > > > >
> > > >  >
> > > > > David Autry
> > > > >
> > > > > Meininger Fire   Protection Inc.
> > > > > 2521 W L St. Suite No.4
> > > > > Lincoln,  Ne  68522
> > > > > Voice (402) 466-2616
> > > > > Fax (402) 466-2617
> > > > >  [email protected]
> > > > >
> > > > >  -----Original Message-----
> > > > > From:   [email protected]
> > > > >   [mailto:[email protected]] On
> Behalf
> > > > > Of
> > > >  Greg
> > > > > McGahan
> > > > > Sent: Monday, July 29, 2013 2:35  PM
> > > > > To:  [email protected]
> > > > >  Subject: Re: SIGN for Backflow  Prevention Assembly Forward 
> > > > > Flow Test
> > > > >
> > > > > What would be simple and  helpful would be  a table similar to

> > > > > the
> > > one
> > > > > used for sizing fire pump   Suction/Discharge/Relief Valve
Piping
> > > etc.
> > > > >
> > > > > Since you  are not  measuring pressure, you could say 2" up to

> > > > > X gallons, 2.5" for Y  etc....
> > > > >
> > > > > A 2-1/2" Main  drain is much easier and cheaper than  some of 
> > > > > the arrangments left / required on backflow  preventers.
> > > > >
> > > >  > Greg
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > On Mon, Jul 29, 2013  at  12:46 PM, Ron Greenman
> > > > >   <[email protected]>wrote:
> > > > >
> > > > > > Better but  it is  still interpretable as requiring a 
> > > > > > measured flow  be established  (if using the main drain 
> > > > > > location then the BOR
> > > >  > > design
> > > > data).
> > > > > > Then  you'd need a port  that flowed that much, main drain 
> > > > > > or otherwise,  and  then measure your annual test against
> anticipated
> > >
> > > > > > flow to  make
> > > > >  > sure you are meeting or exceeding the required  flow. Or am

> > > > > I missing
> > > > > > something? I'm pretty  certain that newer fire service  
> > > > > > rated backflows don't  fail any more often than normal FS 
> > > > > > checks,  and that  that type of failure is either 
> > > > > > catastrophic (doesn't  open
> > > or  barely
> > > > > > opens) wouldn't a simple main drain test with   decent flow
> > > > > > demonstrate that the valve is working? just a  Forum  
> > > > > > question as this is a done deal and I wasn't  invited to 
> > > > > > join the  exclusive
> > > > > > 25 club.
> > > > >  >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > On Mon,  Jul 29, 2013 at 7:11  AM, Roland Huggins
> > > > > >   <[email protected]>wrote:
> > > > > >
> > > > > >  > the  next edition has been cleaned-up on this issue.
> > > > >  > >
> > > > > >  >
> > > > > > ____________________________________________________________
> > > > > > ___
> > > >  >  > > 25-271
> > > > > > Log
> > > > > > > #CP15  Final Action:  Accept (13.6.2.1, 13.6.2.2  (New))
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > __________________________________________________________
> > > > > > > _____
> > > > >  >  Submitter:
> > > > > > > Technical Committee on  Inspection, Testing, and  
> > > > > > > Maintenance
> of
> > > > > >  Water-Based
> > > > > > > Systems,
> > > > >  >  >
> > > > > > > Recommendation: Revise 13.6.2.1 to read as   follows:
> > > > > > > 13.6.2.1 All backflow preventers installed in  fire  
> > > > > > > protection system piping shall be exercised  annually by  
> > > > > > > conducting a forward flow test at a  minimum flow rate of 
> > > > > > > the  system
> design.
> > > > > > > Add new  13.6.2.2 and renumber subsequent  sections
> accordingly:
> > > > > >  > 13.6.2.2 Where hydrants or inside hose  stations are 
> > > > > > located
> > > >  > > > downstream of the backflow preventer,  the forward flow  
> > > > test shall
> > > > > > > include hose stream demand.   Substantiation: This change
was
> > > > > > > needed to better  reflect  that the backflow preventer is 
> > > > > > > not a
> > >
> > > > > > > precise test whereby  the flow through it must be measured

> > > > > > > but
> > > >  > > > effort to exercise  the device at flows as near as  > > 
> > > > possible
> > > > > > > to the  system demand.
> > > >  > > > Committee Meeting Action: Accept
> > > > > >  >  Number Eligible to Vote: 33
> > > > > > > Ballot Results:   Affirmative: 32 Negative: 1 Explanation
of
> > > Negative:
> > > > > >  >
> > > > >  > > RAY, R.: This proposal should have been  accepted in
> principle:
> > > > > the
> > > > > > wording
> > > > >  > > "at a minimum flow rate" is  confusing and should be
>  reworded.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > __________________________________________________________
> > > > > > > _____
> > > > >  >  > 25-272
> > > > > > Log
> > > > > > > #121 Final  Action:  Accept
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >  (13.6.2.1.1)
> > > > > >  >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > __________________________________________________________
> > > > > > > _____
> > > > >  >  Submitter:
> > > > > > > Roland J. Huggins, American Fire  Sprinkler  Association,
Inc.
> > > > > > > Recommendation:  Delete the following  text:
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >  13.6.2.1.1 For backflow preventers  sized 2 in. (50 mm) 
> > > > > > > and under, the forward flow test shall  be acceptable  to 
> > > > > > > conduct without measuring flow, where the  test  outlet is

> > > > > > > of a size to flow the system
> > > > >  demand.
> > > > > > >  Substantiation: This section implies that  a measured 
> > > > > > > flow is required for Backflow preventers  (BFP) larger 
> > > > > > > than 2 in when nothing
> > > > >   > > in 13.6.2.1
> > > > > > states
> > > > > > > such  a  requirement. There are other means to identify 
> > > > > > > that
> the
> > > > >  > > system demand is flowing through the BFP as discussed in
> > > >  > > > A.13.6.2.1
> > > > >  > > It also
> > > > >  > needs
> > > > > > > to be kept in mind that  we are simply  exercising the BFP

> > > > > > > to ensure it
> > > > > >   will
> > > > > > > fully open at approximately the system demand. A  high  
> > > > > > > degree of accuracy regarding the volume of  water is not
warranted.
> > > > > > > Additionally, BFP's are  subjected to an annual  internal 
> > > > > > > inspection as  part of the cross
> > > > > >  connection
> > > > > > >  protection program. Committee Meeting Action:  Accept 
> > > > > > > Number
> > > > >  > > Eligible to Vote: 33 Ballot Results:  Affirmative: 33
> > > >  > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > >  >  > > Roland Huggins, PE - VP Engineering
> > > > > >  >
> > > > > >  > American Fire Sprinkler Assn.     ---     Fire Sprinklers
> Saves
> > > > >  Lives
> > > > > > > Dallas,  TX
> > > > > > >  http://www.firesprinkler.org
> > > > > > >
> > > > >  >  >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > >  >
> > > > > >  > On Jul 26, 2013, at 2:57 PM, Dwight  Havens 
> > > > > > <[email protected]>
> > > > > >  wrote:
> > > > > > >
> > > > >  > > > Then they  ought to say that in the code language.
> > > > > >  >  >
> > > > > > > > Dwight
> > > > > > > >
> > > >  > >  > >
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > >  >
> > > > > > > >   ________________________________
> > > > > > > > From: John  Denhardt  <[email protected]>
> > > > > > >  > To:  "[email protected]" <
> > > > > >  >  [email protected]>
> > > > > > >  > Sent:  Thursday, July 25, 2013 3:07 PM
> > > > > > > >  Subject: RE: SIGN for  Backflow Prevention Assembly 
> > > > > > > > Forward Flow
> > > >  > > > > Test
> > > > >  > > >
> > > > > >  > >
> > > > > > > > While I do  disagree to some extent  of what the NFPA 25

> > > > > > > > committee  has
> > > >  > > > done, Roland statement is correct.  I have had   numerous
> > > > > > > discussions with NFPA 25 committee members  where  they 
> > > > > > > have stated the intent was to
> > > >  > >  exercise
> > > > > > > the device at near system  demand.  The key  word to me 
> > > > > > > was
> > > > "Exercise".
> > > > >  > > >
> > > > > > > >  John
> > > > > > >  >
> > > > > > > > John August Denhardt, P.E.,  FSFPE  Strickland Fire
> Protection
> > >
> > > > > > > > Incorporated
> > > >  >  > > > 5113 Berwyn Road
> > > > > > > > College  Park, Maryland  20740 Office Telephone  Number:
> > > > > > > > 301-474-1136  Mobile Telephone Number:
> > > > > >  > > 301-343-1457 FIRE SPRINKLERS  SAVE LIVES - Can you live

> > > > > > without
> > > > > > > > them?
> > > > > >  >  >
> > > > > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > >  >  > From: [email protected]
> > > [mailto:
> > > > >  > >  [email protected]] On 
> > > > > Behalf Of Forest
> > > > > > Wilson
> > > > > > > > Sent: Thursday,  July 25,  2013 2:42 PM
> > > > > > > > To:   [email protected]
> > > > > > > > Subject:  Re:  SIGN for Backflow Prevention Assembly 
> > > > > > > > Forward Flow
> > > > > >  > > Test
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Here is  an email on this  topic that Roland addressed 
> > > > > > > > in the
> > > past:
> > > > >  > > >
> > > > > >  > > Im not going to say it was  one of those casual 
> > > > > > assumptions that
> > > > > > >  > all systems are calculated nor that all risers  have
> > > placards.
> > > > > > > > The main thing to keep in mind   that the intent is
simply to
> > > > > > > > fully EXERCISE the  BFP at  what os expected to be the 
> > > > > > > > system
> > >
> > > > > > > > demand.  If no  data available, a discussion with the 
> > > > > > > > AHJ is
> > > >  > > > > warranted.  As for
> > > > >  > > >  benchmarks, only the flow is pertinent and pressure is
> > > >   irrelevant.
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > >  Roland
> > > > > >  > >
> > > > > > > > On Dec  22, 2009, at 2:44 PM, Matthew J.  Willis wrote:
> > > > > > >  >
> > > > > > > >>>
> > > > >  > >  >>> On a more important matter: If a system was 
> > > > > retrofitted
> > > with
> > > > > a
> > > > > > > >>> backflow,
> > > > >  > > >>  and
> > > > > > > >>> there is no  hydraulic calc plaque attached  to the 
> > > > > > > >>> riser, and
> > > > > > >  >>> NFPA requires forward flow  testing of backflows, how

> > > > > > > can you
> > > > > > > >>> conduct the  test without a  benchmark to test
against?
> > > > > > >  >>>
> > > >  > > > >>> What is the recommended practice  in this  scenario?
> > > > > > > >>> Forest Wilson
> > > > >  >  > >
> > > > > > > > Sent from my iPhone
> > > >  > > >  >
> > > > > > > > On Jul 25, 2013, at  12:16 PM, Ron Greenman 
> > > > > > > > <[email protected]>
> > > > > > > wrote:
> > > > > >  >  >
> > > > > > > >> Then subjective good flow  demonstrates a  working 
> > > > > > > >> valve? If so all  the numbers bantered  around are
pretty meaningless.
> > > > > >  > >>
> > > > > > >  >>
> > > > > > >  >>
> > > > > > > >> On Thu, Jul 25,  2013 at 8:07  AM, Forest Wilson 
> > > > > > > >> <[email protected]
> > > > > > > >wrote:
> > > > > >  >  >>
> > > > > > > >>> No.
> > > > > >  > >>> The  intent is not to pitot the output but to 
> > > > > > exercise
>  the
> > > valve.
> > > > > > >  >>>
> > > > > > >  >>>
> > > > > > > >>>  Sent from my  iPhone
> > > > > > > >>>
> > > > > > >   >>> On Jul 25, 2013, at 10:56 AM, Ron Greenman   >>>
> > > > > > > <[email protected]>
> > > > >  > > wrote:
> > > > >  > > >>>
> > > > > >  > >>>> Forest. What were  you flowing to discover these
> > > failures?
> > > > > > > >>>> Main
> > > > > >  >  >>>> drain
> > > > > > > or
> > > > > >  > >>>>  some special test header? Would a sign with the  
> > > > > > data
> > > > > > > >>>> requested
> > > > > >   > >>>> by
> > > > > > the
> > > > > > >  >>>>  customer that started this thread have had any 
> > > > > > > utility in  >>>> helping
> > > > > >  you
> > > > > > > >>>>  discover the  problem?
> > > > > > > >>>>
> > > > > > >   >>>> Then back to that perennial question of what's a 
> > > > > > > "full flow
> > >  "
> > > > > > > >>>> test
> > > > > >  and
> > > > > > >  >>> how
> > > > > > >  >>>> do you do one? I think  Roland said the intent was 
> > > > > > > to flow an equivalent
> > > > >  > >  >>> to
> > > > > > > >>>> the design   discharge criteria. How do you do this?
Do we
> > > run
> > > > > > >  >>>> a
> > > > > > >  >>>> pitot  somewhere on the system? Do we catch and  
> > > > > > > measure
> > > > > > > >>>> discharge? If so,  from
> > > >  > > > >>>> where? How do we arrange the test   port(s)? Do we
flow
> > > the
> > > > > > > >>>> design
> > > >  > >  area
> > > > > > > or
> > > > > > >  >>>> simulate it  elsewhere? Do we need results of at 
> > > > > > > least
>  or
> > > > > > > >>>> better
> > > > > > >   >>>> flow
> > > > > > > or
> > > > > > >  >>>>  right on the money flow? If not either of those how

> > > > > > > do we
> > > > judge?
> > > > > >  > >>>>
> > > > >  > > >>>> Doesn't the hydraulic  data plate note the  required

> > > > > psi per
> > > > > > > >>>> the   calcs
> > > > > > > at
> > > > > > > >>>  the
> > > > > >  > >>>> BOR and the static? Isn't  the difference the 
> > > > > > residual drop at  > >>>> that
> > > > > > >  point
> > > > >  > > >>>> relative to the design area? Wouldn't  a main  drain

> > > > > with good
> > > > > > > >>>> flow
> > > > > >  at  a
> > > > > > > >>> psi
> > > > > > >  >>>> around  the BOR rating, and returning to close to 
> > > > > > > the noted  >>>> static
> > > > > >  when
> > > > > > > >>>>  terminated suggest a fully  open valve, or an 
> > > > > > > >>>> adequately open
> > > > > > >   >>>> valve
> > > > > > if
> > > > > > > the
> > > >  > > >  >>>> UG is oversized? In the latter case the  partially 
> > > > open valve
> > > > > > > is
> > > > > > >  >>> equivalent
> > > > > > >  >>>> to fully  open for the system I just described. Am I

> > > > > > > missing
> > > > > >  something
> > > > > > > >>> here?
> > > > >  >  > >>>> An erroneous a priori? My understanding of
hydraulics
> > > wrong?
> > > > > > > >>>> Main
> > > > >  > >  drains
> > > > > > > >>>> are too small  to simulate the result  of all design 
> > > > > > > >>>> area
> > > > > > >  >>>> heads
> > > > > > flowing
> > > > > > >  as
> > > > >  > > >>>> the water passes through the  BOR?
> > > > > > >  >>>>
> > > > > > >  >>>>
> > > > > > >  >>>> On Thu, Jul 25,  2013 at 7:34 AM, Forest Wilson <
> > > > >  >  [email protected]
> > > > > > > >>>> wrote:
> > > >  >  > > >>>>
> > > > > > >  >>>>> I still have  the check valve from a Ames that  
> > > > > > > failed
> to
> > > open.
> > > > > > >  >>>>> It was  jammed shut, discovered when I was called 
> > > > > > > out because
> > > > > > > >>>>> they
> > > > > >  >  >>> couldn't
> > > > > > > >>>>>  do the fire pump  test.
> > > > > > >  >>>>>
> > > > > > >  >>>>> In  another case, I tested a backflow and it failed

> > > > > > > (on
> a
> > >
> > > > > > > Best
> > > > > > > >>>>> Buy
> > > > > > >  >>>  store).
> > > > > > > >>>>> I  opened the valve up and the  check was damaged, 
> > > > > > > >>>>> would only
> > > > >  > > >>>>> open  a
> > > > > > >  >>> third.
> > > > > > >  >>>>>
> > > >  > > > >>>>>
> > > > > > >   >>>>>
> > > > > > > >>>>> Sent from  my  iPhone
> > > > > > > >>>>>
> > > > > >  >  >>>>> On Jul 24, 2013, at 8:53 PM, Ron  Greenman  > 
> > > > > > >>>>> <[email protected]>
> > > > > > >  >>>  wrote:
> > > > > > > >>>>>
> > > > > >  >  >>>>>> Worked well for plumbing and process  piping 
> > > > > > applications
> > > > > > > as
> > > > > > >  >>>>>> they
> > > > > >  are
> > > > > >  > >>>>>> constantly being  exercised.
> > > > >  > > >>>>>>
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>
> > > > > > > >>>>>> On  Wed,  Jul 24, 2013 at 5:12 PM, Dwight Havens <
> > > > > >  >  [email protected]
> > > > > > >  >>>>>>  wrote:
> > > > > > >  >>>>>>
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>> I do remember the ones with the rods in the
center
> > > of
> > > > > > > the
> > > > > > >  >>>>>>> valve
> > > > >  > > being
> > > >  > > > >>>>>>> particularly  poor.
> > > >  > > > >>>>>>>
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>> Dwight
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>>
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>>
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>>
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>>
> > > > > > >  >>>>>>>  ________________________________
> > > >  > > >  >>>>>>> From: Ron Greenman   <[email protected]>
> > > > > > >  >>>>>>>  To:  [email protected]
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>> Sent: Tuesday, July 23, 2013 11:25 PM
> > > >  >  > > >>>>>>> Subject: Re: SIGN for  Backflow  Prevention 
> > > > Assembly
> > > > > Forward
> > > > > > >  >>>>>>>  Flow
> > > > > > > Test
> > > >  > > >  >>>>>>>
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>>
> > > > > > >  >>>>>>> By  the mid-nineties you have the early Ames  
> > > > > > > models
> > > > > > > >>>>>>> purpose
> > > >  > > >  >>>>>>> built
> > > > > > >  for
> > > > > > >  >>>>>>> sprinklers  readily available, but many units  
> > > > > > > being installed
> > > > > > > >>>>>>> are
> > > >  >  > > still
> > > > > > > >>>>>  not
> > > > > > >  >>>>>>> listed for fire  service as many jurisdictions  
> > > > > > > don't consider
> > > > > > > >>>>>>> the
> > > > >  >  > fire
> > > > > > > >>>>> line
> > > >  > > >  >>>>>>> a fire line until after the  backflow, and a n 
> > > > on-listed
> > > > > > >  >>>>>>> device is
> > > > >  > >  >>>>> cheaper
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>> than a listed one. Plus many go back to the
> > > seventies
> > > > > > > and
> > > > > > >  >>>>>>> many
> > > > > >  used
> > > > >  > > >>>>> weights
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>> instead of springs and complicated lever  
> > > > > > > systems
>  for
> > >
> > > > > > > joining  >>>>>>> the
> > > > > >  >  >>>>> clappers
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>> and weights. Wish I could post a picture.
> > > >  >  > > >>>>>>>
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>>
> > > > > > >  >>>>>>> On  Tue, Jul 23, 2013 at 7:33 PM, Dwight  Havens 
> > > > > > > < [email protected]
> > > > >  > > >>>>>>>>  wrote:
> > > > > > >  >>>>>>>
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>>> Give me a time frame. My best recollection  is

> > > > > > > the mid
> > > > '90's.
> > > > > > >  >>>>>>>>
> > > > > >  >  >>>>>>>> Dwight
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>>>
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>>>
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>>>
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>>>
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>>> ________________________________
> > > > >  >  > >>>>>>>> From: Ron Greenman   <[email protected]>
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>>> To:   [email protected]
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>>> Sent: Tuesday, July 23, 2013 9:12 PM
> > > >  >  > > >>>>>>>> Subject: Re: SIGN for  Backflow  Prevention 
> > > > Assembly
> > > > > Forward
> > > > > > >  >>>>>>>>  Flow
> > > > > > >  Test
> > > > > > >  >>>>>>>>
> > > >  > > >  >>>>>>>>
> > > > > >  >  >>>>>>>> Were these the plumbing type  before fire  
> > > > > > service listed
> > > > > > >  >>>>>>>>  devices
> > > > > > >  >>>>> existed.
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>>>
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>>>
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>>> On Tue, Jul 23, 2013 at 4:32 PM, Dwight
Havens <
> > > > > > > >>> [email protected]
> > > >  > >  > >>>>>>>>> wrote:
> > > > >  > >  >>>>>>>>
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>>>> Yes, yes, and yes.  The  original  proposal 
> > > > > > > was based on  >>>>>>>>>  observed  >>>>>>> failures
> > > > > >  >  >>>>>>>>> of BFPAs to operate properly during   main
drain
> > > testing.
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>>>>
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>>>> Glendale, AZ public library  specifically  
> > > > > > > comes to
> > > mind.
> > > > > > >  >>>>>>>>>
> > > > >  > >  >>>>>>>>> Dwight
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>>>>
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>>>>
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>>>>
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>>>>
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>>>> ________________________________
> > > >  >  > > >>>>>>>>> From: Todd  Williams  <[email protected]>
> > > > > > >  >>>>>>>>>  To:  "[email protected]"
<
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>>>>   [email protected]>
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>>>> Sent: Monday, July 22, 2013 9:32   PM
> > > > > > > >>>>>>>>> Subject: Re:  SIGN  for Backflow Prevention 
> > > > > > > >>>>>>>>> Assembly
> > > > > > >  >>>>>>>>> Forward
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>>>> Flow
> > > > > > > Test
> > > >  > >  > >>>>>>>>>
> > > > > >  >  >>>>>>>>>
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>>>> Has there ever been an instance of  system  
> > > > > > > failure due to  >>>>>>>>>  the  >>> backflow
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>> not
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>>>> properly opening? How about detection  of  a 
> > > > > > > BFP problem  >>>>>>>>> during  a  full
> > > > > > > >>>>>>>  flow
> > > >  > > > >>>>>>>>> test. How about   something subsequent to the
> initial
> > > > > acceptance?
> > > > > >  >  >>>>>>>>>
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>>>> Todd G Williams, PE
> > > > > >  >  >>>>>>>>> Fire Protection  Design/Consulting  
> > > > > > Stonington, CT
> > > > > > >  >>>>>>>>>  860-535-2080
> > > > > > >  >>>>>>>>>  www.fpdc.com
> > > > > > >  >>>>>>>>>
> > > > >  > >  >>>>>>>>>
_______________________________________________
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>>>> Sprinklerforum mailing list
> > > > >  >  > >>>>>>>>>   [email protected]
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>>>>
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>>>>
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>>>
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>>
> > > > > > >  >>>>>
> > > > >  > > >>>
> > > > >  > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> http://lists.firesprinkler.org/listinfo.cgi/sprinklerforum-firespr
> > > > > > in
> > > >  > > kl
> > > > >  > er.org
> > > > > > >  >>>>>>>>>
_______________________________________________
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>>>> Sprinklerforum mailing list
> > > > >  >  > >>>>>>>>>   [email protected]
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>>>>
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>>>>
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>>>
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>>
> > > > > > >  >>>>>
> > > > >  > > >>>
> > > > >  > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> http://lists.firesprinkler.org/listinfo.cgi/sprinklerforum-firespr
> > > > > > in
> > > >  > > kl
> > > > >  > er.org
> > > > > > >  >>>>>>>>>
> > > > >  > >  >>>>>>>>
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>>>
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>>>
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>>> --
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>>> Ron Greenman
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>>> Instructor
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>>> Fire Protection Engineering Technology  Bates 
> > > > > > > Technical
> > > > > > > >>>>>>>>  College
> > > > >  > > >>>>>>>> 1101 So.  Yakima Ave.
> > > > > >  > >>>>>>>>  Tacoma, WA 98405
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>>>
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>>> [email protected]
> > > > > >  >  >>>>>>>>
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>>>   http://www.bates.ctc.edu/fireprotection/
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>>>
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>>> 253.680.7346
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>>> 253.576.9700 (cell)
> > > > > >  >  >>>>>>>>
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>>> Member:
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>>> ASEE, SFPE, ASCET, NFPA, AFSA, NFSA,  AFAA,  
> > > > > > > NIBS, WSAFM,  >>>>>>>> WFC,
> > > > >  > WFSC
> > > >  > > > >>>>>>>>
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>>> They are happy men whose natures sort  with  
> > > > > > > their
> > > > vocations.
> > > > > > > -Francis
> > > >  > > >  >>>>>>> Bacon,
> > > > > >  >  >>>>>>>> essayist, philosopher, and  statesman  
> > > > > > (1561-1626)
> > > > > > >  >>>>>>>>
_______________________________________________
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>>> Sprinklerforum mailing list   >>>>>>>>
> > > > > > >  [email protected]
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>>>
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>>>
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>>
> > > > > > >  >>>>>
> > > > >  > > >>>
> > > > >  > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> http://lists.firesprinkler.org/listinfo.cgi/sprinklerforum-firespr
> > > > > > in
> > > >  > > kl
> > > > >  > er.org
> > > > > > >  >>>>>>>>
_______________________________________________
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>>> Sprinklerforum mailing list   >>>>>>>>
> > > > > > >  [email protected]
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>>>
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>>>
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>>
> > > > > > >  >>>>>
> > > > >  > > >>>
> > > > >  > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> http://lists.firesprinkler.org/listinfo.cgi/sprinklerforum-firespr
> > > > > > in
> > > >  > > kl
> > > > >  > er.org
> > > > > > >  >>>>>>>>
> > > > > >  >  >>>>>>>
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>>
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>>
> > > > > > >  >>>>>>>  --
> > > > > > >  >>>>>>> Ron Greenman
> > > > > >  >  >>>>>>> Instructor
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>> Fire Protection Engineering Technology  Bates 
> > > > > > > Technical
> > > > > > > >>>>>>>  College
> > > > > >  > >>>>>>> 1101 So.  Yakima Ave.
> > > > > > >  >>>>>>> Tacoma,  WA 98405  >>>>>>>
> > > >  > > > >>>>>>>   [email protected]
> > > > > > >  >>>>>>>
> > > > >  > >  >>>>>>>   http://www.bates.ctc.edu/fireprotection/
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>>
> > > > > > >  >>>>>>>  253.680.7346
> > > > > > >  >>>>>>> 253.576.9700  (cell)  >>>>>>>
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>> Member:
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>> ASEE, SFPE, ASCET, NFPA, AFSA, NFSA, AFAA,  
> > > > > > > NIBS, WSAFM, WFC,  >>>>>>> WFSC
> > > > > >  >  >>>>>>>
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>> They are happy men whose natures sort with  
> > > > > > > their
> > > vocations.
> > > > > > > -Francis
> > > > > > >  >>>>>  Bacon,
> > > > > > >  >>>>>>> essayist, philosopher,  and statesman  
> > > > > > > (1561-1626)
> > > > > > > >>>>>>>  _______________________________________________
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>> Sprinklerforum mailing list   >>>>>>>
> > > > > > >  [email protected]
> > > > >  > >  >>>>>>>
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>>
> > > > > > >  >>>>>
> > > > >  > > >>>
> > > > >  > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> http://lists.firesprinkler.org/listinfo.cgi/sprinklerforum-firespr
> > > > > > in
> > > >  > > kl
> > > > >  > er.org
> > > > > > >  >>>>>>>   _______________________________________________
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>> Sprinklerforum mailing list   >>>>>>>
> > > > > > >  [email protected]
> > > > >  > >  >>>>>>>
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>>
> > > > > > >  >>>>>
> > > > >  > > >>>
> > > > >  > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> http://lists.firesprinkler.org/listinfo.cgi/sprinklerforum-firespr
> > > > > > in
> > > >  > > kl
> > > > >  > er.org
> > > > > > >  >>>>>>>
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>
> > > > > > >  >>>>>>
> > > > >  > >  >>>>>>
> > > > > > > >>>>>>   --
> > > > > > > >>>>>> Ron Greenman
> > > > >  > >  >>>>>> Instructor
> > > > > > >  >>>>>>  Fire Protection Engineering Technology Bates
>  Technical
> > >
> > > > > > > >>>>>>  College
> > > > > > > >>>>>>  1101 So. Yakima  Ave.
> > > > > > > >>>>>> Tacoma, WA   98405
> > > > > > > >>>>>>
> > > > > >  >  >>>>>> [email protected]  >  >>>>>>
> > > > > > >  >>>>>>   http://www.bates.ctc.edu/fireprotection/
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>
> > > > > > > >>>>>>   253.680.7346
> > > > > > > >>>>>>  253.576.9700  (cell)
> > > > > > >  >>>>>>
> > > > > > >  >>>>>>  Member:
> > > > > > > >>>>>>  ASEE, SFPE,  ASCET, NFPA, AFSA, NFSA, AFAA, NIBS,
> WSAFM,
> > > > > > >  >>>>>> WFC,
> > > > > > >   >>>>>> WFSC
> > > > > > >   >>>>>>
> > > > > > > >>>>>> They  are  happy men whose natures sort with their
> > > vocations.
> > > > >  >  -Francis
> > > > > > > >>>>> Bacon,
> > > >  > > >  >>>>>> essayist, philosopher, and  statesman  
> > > > (1561-1626)
> > > > > > >  >>>>>>   _______________________________________________
> > > > > > >   >>>>>> Sprinklerforum mailing list   >>>>>>
> > > > > > >  [email protected]
> > > > > >  >  >>>>>>
> > > > > > > >>>>>
> > > >  >  > > >>>
> > > > > > >
> > > > >  >
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> http://lists.firesprinkler.org/listinfo.cgi/sprinklerforum-firespr
> > > > > > in
> > > >  > > kl
> > > > >  > er.org
> > > > > > >  >>>>>   _______________________________________________
> > > > > > >   >>>>> Sprinklerforum mailing list   >>>>>
> > > > > > >  [email protected]
> > > > > > >   >>>>>
> > > > > > > >>>>>
> > > > >  > >  >>>
> > > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > >  > >
> > > > http://lists.firesprinkler.org/listinfo.cgi/sprinklerforum-fires
> > > > prin
> > > >  > > kl
> > > > >  > er.org
> > > > > > >  >>>>>
> > > > > > >  >>>>
> > > >  > > > >>>>
> > > > > > >   >>>>
> > > > > > > >>>> --
> > > > > >  >  >>>> Ron Greenman
> > > > > > >  >>>>  Instructor
> > > > > > > >>>> Fire  Protection Engineering  Technology Bates 
> > > > > > > >>>> Technical
> > > > > > >  >>>> College
> > > > > > > >>>> 1101  So.  Yakima Ave.
> > > > > > > >>>> Tacoma, WA  98405
> > > > > >  > >>>>
> > > > > > >  >>>>  [email protected]  >>>>  >>>>  
> > > > > > > http://www.bates.ctc.edu/fireprotection/
> > > > > > >   >>>>
> > > > > > > >>>> 253.680.7346
> > > >  > >  > >>>> 253.576.9700 (cell)
> > > > > >  >  >>>>
> > > > > > > >>>>  Member:
> > > > > > >  >>>> ASEE, SFPE, ASCET, NFPA,  AFSA, NFSA, AFAA, NIBS, 
> > > > > > > WSAFM, WFC,
> > > > > >  > >>>> WFSC
> > > > > > >   >>>>
> > > > > > > >>>> They are happy men  whose  natures sort with their
> > > vocations.
> > > > > > >  >>>>  -Francis
> > > > > > > >>>  Bacon,
> > > > > > >  >>>> essayist, philosopher,  and statesman (1561-1626)
> > > > > >  > >>>>  _______________________________________________
> > > > >  > >  >>>> Sprinklerforum mailing list
> > > > > > >   >>>> [email protected]
> > > > > >  >  >>>>
> > > > > > > >>>
> > > > >  > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> http://lists.firesprinkler.org/listinfo.cgi/sprinklerforum-firespr
> > > > > > in
> > > >  > > kl
> > > > >  > er.org
> > > > > > >  >>>  _______________________________________________
> > > >  > > > >>>  Sprinklerforum mailing list
> > > > >  > > >>>  [email protected]
> > > >  > > > >>>
> > > > >  > > >>>
> > > >  > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> http://lists.firesprinkler.org/listinfo.cgi/sprinklerforum-firespr
> > > > > > in
> > > >  > > kl
> > > > >  > er.org
> > > > > > >  >>>
> > > > > > > >>
> > > > >  > >  >>
> > > > > > > >>
> > > > > > > >>   --
> > > > > > > >> Ron Greenman
> > > > > > >  >>  Instructor
> > > > > > > >> Fire Protection  Engineering Technology  Bates 
> > > > > > > >> Technical College
> > > > > > >  >> 1101 So. Yakima  Ave.
> > > > > > > >> Tacoma, WA  98405
> > > > > > >  >>
> > > > > > > >>  [email protected]
> > > > > > >  >>
> > > > >  > > >>  http://www.bates.ctc.edu/fireprotection/
> > > > >  > > >>
> > > > >  > > >> 253.680.7346
> > > >  > > > >> 253.576.9700  (cell)
> > > > > > >  >>
> > > > > > > >> Member:
> > > > >  > >  >> ASEE, SFPE, ASCET, NFPA, AFSA, NFSA, AFAA, NIBS, 
> > > > > WSAFM,
> > > WFC,
> > > > > WFSC
> > > > > > > >>
> > > > > > >  >> They are happy  men whose natures sort with their
> > > vocations.
> > > > > > > >>  -Francis
> > > > > >  > Bacon,
> > > > > > > >> essayist,  philosopher, and  statesman (1561-1626) 
> > > > > > > >> _______________________________________________
> > > > > > >  >>  Sprinklerforum mailing list  >> 
> > > > > > > [email protected]
> > > > > > >  >>
> > > > > >  >
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> http://lists.firesprinkler.org/listinfo.cgi/sprinklerforum-firespr
> > > > > > in
> > > >  > > kl
> > > > >  > er.org
> > > > > > > >   _______________________________________________
> > > > > > >  >  Sprinklerforum mailing list
> > > > > > > >   [email protected]
> > > > > > > >
> > > >  > >  >
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> http://lists.firesprinkler.org/listinfo.cgi/sprinklerforum-firespr
> > > > > > in
> > > >  > > kl
> > > > >  > er.org
> > > > > > > >   _______________________________________________
> > > > > > >  >  Sprinklerforum mailing list
> > > > > > > >   [email protected]
> > > > > > > >
> > > >  > >  >
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> http://lists.firesprinkler.org/listinfo.cgi/sprinklerforum-firespr
> > > > > > in
> > > >  > > kl
> > > > >  > er.org
> > > > > > > >   _______________________________________________
> > > > > > >  >  Sprinklerforum mailing list
> > > > > > > >   [email protected]
> > > > > > > >
> > > >  > >  >
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> http://lists.firesprinkler.org/listinfo.cgi/sprinklerforum-firespr
> > > > > > in
> > > >  > > kl
> > > > >  > er.org
> > > > > > >
> > > >  > > >  _______________________________________________
> > > >  > > >  Sprinklerforum mailing list
> > > > > > >   [email protected]
> > > > > > >
> > > > >  >  >
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> http://lists.firesprinkler.org/listinfo.cgi/sprinklerforum-firespr
> > > > > > in
> > > >  > > kl
> > > > >  > er.org
> > > > > > >
> > > >  > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > >  >  --
> > > > > > Ron Greenman
> > > > > > Instructor
> > > > >  > Fire  Protection Engineering Technology Bates Technical  
> > > > > College
> > > > > > 1101  So. Yakima Ave.
> > > > > > Tacoma,  WA 98405
> > > > > >
> > > > > >   [email protected]
> > > > > >
> > > > > >   http://www.bates.ctc.edu/fireprotection/
> > > > > >
> > > > >  >  253.680.7346
> > > > > > 253.576.9700 (cell)
> > > > >  >
> > > > > >  Member:
> > > > > > ASEE, SFPE, ASCET,  NFPA, AFSA, NFSA, AFAA, NIBS, WSAFM,  
> > > > > > WFC, WFSC
> > > > > >
> > > >  > > They are happy men whose natures sort with  their
vocations.
> > > > > > -Francis Bacon, essayist, philosopher, and   statesman
> (1561-1626)
> > > > > >  _______________________________________________
> > > > > >  Sprinklerforum  mailing list  
> > > > > > [email protected]
> > > > >  >
> > > > >  >
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> http://lists.firesprinkler.org/listinfo.cgi/sprinklerforum-firespr
> > > > > > in
> > > >  > > kl
> > > > >  > er.org
> > > > > >
> > > >  >
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > --
> > > > > Greg   McGahan
> > > > > Living Water Fire Protection, LLC
<http://www.livingwaterfp.com>
> > > > > 1160 McKenzie Road
> > > >  >  Cantonment, FL 32533
> > > > > 850-937-1850
> > > > > fax  850-937-1852
> > > > >   _______________________________________________
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> http://lists.firesprinkler.org/listinfo.cgi/sprinklerforum-firesprinkl
> er
> > > .o
> > > >  >  rg
> > > > >  _______________________________________________
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> http://lists.firesprinkler.org/listinfo.cgi/sprinklerforum-firesprinkl
> er
> > > .org
> > > >  >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > --
> > > > Greg McGahan
> > > > Living  Water Fire Protection, LLC  
> > > > <http://www.livingwaterfp.com>
> > > >  1160 McKenzie Road
> > > > Cantonment, FL  32533
> > > >  850-937-1850
> > > > fax  850-937-1852
> > > >  _______________________________________________
> > > > Sprinklerforum   mailing  list
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> > > >
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> http://lists.firesprinkler.org/listinfo.cgi/sprinklerforum-firesprinkl
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> > > .org
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> > >
> > >
> > > --
> > > Ron Greenman
> > > Instructor
> > > Fire Protection Engineering  Technology Bates Technical College
> > > 1101 So. Yakima Ave.
> > > Tacoma, WA  98405
> > >
> > > [email protected]
> > >
> > > http://www.bates.ctc.edu/fireprotection/
> > >
> > > 253.680.7346
> > > 253.576.9700  (cell)
> > >
> > > Member:
> > > ASEE, SFPE, ASCET, NFPA, AFSA, NFSA, AFAA, NIBS,  WSAFM, WFC, WFSC
> > >
> > > They are happy men whose natures sort with their  vocations. 
> > > -Francis Bacon, essayist, philosopher, and statesman  (1561-1626) 
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> >
> >
> >
> > --
> > Greg McGahan
> > Living Water Fire Protection, LLC <http://www.livingwaterfp.com>
> > 1160 McKenzie Road
> > Cantonment, FL 32533
> > 850-937-1850
> > fax 850-937-1852
> > _______________________________________________
> > Sprinklerforum mailing list
> > [email protected]
> >
> >
> http://lists.firesprinkler.org/listinfo.cgi/sprinklerforum-firesprinkl
> er.org
> >
>
>
>
> --
> Ron Greenman
> Instructor
> Fire Protection Engineering Technology Bates Technical College
> 1101 So. Yakima Ave.
> Tacoma, WA 98405
>
> [email protected]
>
> http://www.bates.ctc.edu/fireprotection/
>
> 253.680.7346
> 253.576.9700 (cell)
>
> Member:
> ASEE, SFPE, ASCET, NFPA, AFSA, NFSA, AFAA, NIBS, WSAFM, WFC, WFSC
>
> They are happy men whose natures sort with their vocations. -Francis 
> Bacon, essayist, philosopher, and statesman (1561-1626) 
> _______________________________________________
> Sprinklerforum mailing list
> [email protected]
>
> http://lists.firesprinkler.org/listinfo.cgi/sprinklerforum-firesprinkl
> er.org
>



--
Greg McGahan
Living Water Fire Protection, LLC <http://www.livingwaterfp.com>
1160 McKenzie Road
Cantonment, FL 32533
850-937-1850
fax 850-937-1852
_______________________________________________
Sprinklerforum mailing list
[email protected]
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