I’ll be blunt Reed.  Keep those notes and emails because, in my opinion, 
nothing you’ve said relieves you as a professional of your liability if 
something goes wrong and you KNOW that system, as you wrote, “does not ‘work’”. 
KFI and the owner will have some ‘splainin’ to do (old line from the Lucy Show).

Offline, if you want call me, my opinion is, you and your firm are required to 
let the owner know and that you need to tell the fire chief, too.

I’ll take this one step further and say that if you have an existing pipe 
schedule system that will not protect an existing hazard without any 
remodeling, I wouldn’t want to be defending a position to leave it as is to 
save money, because of inconvenience, or any other frivolous reason.  If it 
won’t work for any reason, and that is known to professionals, then it needs to 
be corrected. And by professionals I mean NICET, PE, Fire Service and any 
others that are trained and qualified to know what is designed and installed 
properly and what isn’t.
Scott

Office: (763) 425-1001 x2
Cell: (612) 759-5556

From: Sprinklerforum [mailto:[email protected]] On 
Behalf Of Reed A. Roisum, SET
Sent: Friday, October 06, 2017 1:33 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: RE: Pipe Schedule System

Ron, Todd, Scott, Matt:

I agree with your statements and I’m not trying to be argumentative, but the 
system in place currently, does not “work”.  We all know that even if the 
system doesn’t hydraulically work it still provides a degree of life safety and 
could actually “work” to control a fire….whatever…it has been assumed that it 
will do that job for the last 50 years.  If the owner decides they don’t want 
the expense and hassle of a fire pump and decides to scrap the whole fire 
sprinkler upgrade because of it, then life safety has not improved at all.  
However, if the entire rest of the building is retrofitted with sprinklers, 
life safety does improve, and maybe down the road they can install a fire pump 
so the entire system will calc.

I know it is the owner’s decision, but I am looking at it in a practical way, 
how I have often witnessed the fire official look at it.  That is, we would be 
improving the life safety of the building dramatically and leaving an 
“inadequate” system in place.  I know liability is a big part of a discussion 
like this, but if we leave that out for now, does that change your thoughts at 
all?

I am thinking of it this way because the owner’s rep said, “This could be a 
game changer for us”, when I told them the existing system would not “work” 
without a fire pump.  I know what is best and that is what I will recommend, 
but because I haven’t dealt with pipe schedule systems (other than replacing 
them), I was wondering in what instances, if any, you can leave a pipe schedule 
system in place when doing an upgrade?  I also thought of discussing with the 
AHJ the option of retrofitting sprinklers throughout the building now, and 
installing a fire pump later.

Just looking for options beyond what would be ideal.

Thanks.

Reed



Reed A. Roisum, SET | Karges-Faulconbridge, Inc. | Senior Fire Protection 
Designer | Fargo, ND | direct: 701.552.9903 | mobile: 701.388.1352 | 
KFIengineers.com<http://www.kfiengineers.com>
From: Sprinklerforum [mailto:[email protected]] On 
Behalf Of rongreenman .
Sent: Friday, October 6, 2017 12:39 PM
To: 
[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>
Subject: Re: Pipe Schedule System

If the system isn't required by code and you are doing a life safety analysis 
then your job is to give the client advice regarding life safety.

1. The client wants good life safety demonstrated by have the analysis done at 
all.
2. The system is not required.
3. Better life safety is obtained with a system.
4. The system can't work without a pump, thus a pump is required for the 
desired degree of life safety.
5. Analysis of cost versus benefit of the system.
6. Owner's decision.

On Fri, Oct 6, 2017 at 10:27 AM, 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
Everything you install or modify has to “work”. Anything that you know doesn’t 
is bad ethics and a huge liability issue. Give the owner the options for fully 
adequate systems and let him make the decision.

Todd G Williams, PE
Fire Protection Design/Consulting
Stonington, CT
860-535-2080<tel:(860)%20535-2080> (ofc)
860-553-3553<tel:(860)%20553-3553> (fax)
860-608-4559<tel:(860)%20608-4559> (cell)


On Oct 6, 2017 at 12:41 PM, <SET Reed A. Roisum<mailto:[email protected]>> 
wrote:
I have an existing pipe schedule system in a partially sprinklered 
building…installed in 1969.  I am doing a life safety analysis that includes 
budget estimating to provide new fire alarm and sprinklers.  The existing pipe 
schedule portion of the system is considerably higher in elevation and remote.  
It doesn’t work hydraulically with the city supply.  Even when I replace the 
system with larger pipe I can’t get the calc to work.

In order to install a new system or keep the existing system in place and have 
it hydraulically “work” we will need to install a fire pump.  My problem is, 
the owner may decide to just upgrade the fire alarm system and not sprinkler 
the building if we need a fire pump as the sprinkler retrofit is voluntary.

My question for the Forum is, can an existing pipe schedule system be left in 
place even if we retrofit the rest of the building and hydraulically prove the 
rest of the building?

NFPA 13, 2013 edition…
23.5 Pipe Schedules  Pipe schedules shall not be used, except in existing 
systems and in new systems or extensions to existing systems described in 
Chapter 11.  Water supplies shall conform to 11.2.2.

If I can meet the water supply requirements of Table 11.2.2.1 for Ordinary 
Hazard, which is a minimum pressure of 20 psi flowing 850 gpm then is the pipe 
schedule permitted?

It appears as though I am out of luck because of 11.2.2.6.1 Residual Pressure… 
The residual pressure requirement of Table 11.2.2.1 shall be met at the 
elevation of the highest sprinkler.

The main reason I can’t get the calc to work is because of elevation.

I would assume the AHJ would be willing to work with us if the choices are… 1. 
No upgrade to the sprinkler system, or 2. A fully sprinklered building with 
2000 sq ft that is pipe schedule and doesn’t work hydraulically.

Any insight or ideas will be appreciated.

Reed



Reed A. Roisum, SET | Karges-Faulconbridge, Inc. | Senior Fire Protection 
Designer | Fargo, ND | direct: 701.552.9903<tel:(701)%20552-9903> | mobile: 
701.388.1352<tel:(701)%20388-1352> | 
KFIengineers.com<http://www.kfiengineers.com>

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--
Ron Greenman

[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>

253.576.9700

The Universe is monstrously indifferent to the presence of man. -Werner Herzog, 
screenwriter, film director, author, actor and opera director (1942-)

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