Travis,

Good point about doing the work for free. Lately I've been lamenting the fact 
that we end up doing a lot of this type of free work in the bid phase, only to 
end up losing the project to a low-ball bidder. I guess that's a risk you have 
to take sometimes, but if you've already got a contract, try to get paid for it 
for sure.

I do have a question about your calculation method though. Have you actually 
seen it prescribed the way you mention in a code somewhere? I've always 
understood the intent of IFC to be that you must have 20 psi available at the 
connection to the city main, not at the individual hydrants; I think that is 
actually pretty clearly the intent of IFC. You can figure that out by looking 
at a flow test without even performing a calculation. However, if you go with 
that interpretation, there isn't a whole lot of guidance on how to size the 
underground, which I think is what leads to all these different strategies as 
to how to "calc the underground".


Kyle Montgomery
 [cid:image001.gif@01CAA0CE.8D8066F0]
Aero Automatic Sprinkler Co.
21605 N. Central Ave.
Phoenix, AZ 85024
Direct: 623.580.7820
Cell: 602.763.4736
kmontgom...@aerofire.com<mailto:kmontgom...@aerofire.com>



From: Sprinklerforum [mailto:sprinklerforum-boun...@lists.firesprinkler.org] On 
Behalf Of MFP Design, LLC
Sent: Tuesday, October 24, 2017 1:30 PM
To: sprinklerforum@lists.firesprinkler.org
Subject: [EXTERNAL] RE: Underground Main

Bobby:

As a side note, Civil guys and FP Groups get paid very well to be doing this 
work of sizing fire lines.  Don't do yourself and your company a disservice by 
giving this type of stuff away.  It just cheapens the industry to be giving 
stuff like this away.  They came to you because they had no idea how to do it.  
As the design professional of record for this site fire line / hydrant system 
now, you should be treated and compensated like the design professional.

Best of luck.



From: Sprinklerforum [mailto:sprinklerforum-boun...@lists.firesprinkler.org] On 
Behalf Of MFP Design, LLC
Sent: Tuesday, October 24, 2017 1:15 PM
To: 
sprinklerforum@lists.firesprinkler.org<mailto:sprinklerforum@lists.firesprinkler.org>
Subject: RE: Underground Main

Sorry...crazy day...20 psi...yikes..I need to stop today.

Site fire flow is the SITE.  You don't increase to two times unless the IFC 
requires it.

From: Sprinklerforum [mailto:sprinklerforum-boun...@lists.firesprinkler.org] On 
Behalf Of Welch, Bobby
Sent: Tuesday, October 24, 2017 1:07 PM
To: 
sprinklerforum@lists.firesprinkler.org<mailto:sprinklerforum@lists.firesprinkler.org>
Subject: RE: Underground Main

Where are you coming up with the 100 psi? Also does the flow need to be 
increased to 2000 do to there being two hydrants?

From: Sprinklerforum [mailto:sprinklerforum-boun...@lists.firesprinkler.org] On 
Behalf Of MFP Design, LLC
Sent: Tuesday, October 24, 2017 4:04 PM
To: 
sprinklerforum@lists.firesprinkler.org<mailto:sprinklerforum@lists.firesprinkler.org>
Subject: RE: Underground Main

Site fire flow and sprinkler demand are independent calcs.

If you say it is 1500 gpm then start your calc Q = 1500, P = 100.  I would just 
base it at one hydrant.

Pf = L *4.52*Q^1.85 / C^1.85 / d^4.87

Be sure to account for your fittings in the calcs and it is simple.  This is 
about as simple of a calc as you can get if it is a dead end main.

If you need something for your computer software, just go with flow 1500 and 
pressure of 100.

I hope that clears it up.


[MFP_logo_F]
Travis Mack, SET
MFP Design, LLC
3356 E Vallejo Ct
Gilbert, AZ 85298
480-505-9271
fax: 866-430-6107
email:tm...@mfpdesign.com<mailto:email:tm...@mfpdesign.com>

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From: Sprinklerforum [mailto:sprinklerforum-boun...@lists.firesprinkler.org] On 
Behalf Of Welch, Bobby
Sent: Tuesday, October 24, 2017 1:00 PM
To: 
sprinklerforum@lists.firesprinkler.org<mailto:sprinklerforum@lists.firesprinkler.org>
Subject: RE: Underground Main

I know that the building requires 1,500 gpm because it is a fully sprinklered 
building and it is only 38,000 square feet. And I know the number of hydrants, 
there are two and per the table C105.1 they require 2,000 - 2,250 gpm. I just 
don't understand how this has to be calculated would I have each hydrant 
flowing 1,000 gpm at 20 psi and have a flowing node at the building feed 
flowing the sprinkler system gpm and psi?

From: Sprinklerforum [mailto:sprinklerforum-boun...@lists.firesprinkler.org] On 
Behalf Of Parsley Consulting
Sent: Tuesday, October 24, 2017 3:54 PM
To: 
sprinklerforum@lists.firesprinkler.org<mailto:sprinklerforum@lists.firesprinkler.org>;
 Welch, Bobby 
<bobby.we...@veteranfireprotection.com<mailto:bobby.we...@veteranfireprotection.com>>
Subject: Re: Underground Main
there
Bobby,

Not sure which area you're working in, however there is an appendix B to the 
IFC or it's variants which shows how much fire flow is required for a building 
based on it's square footage and construction type, with the required pressure 
being 20 psi at the hydrant, at least in the IFC and CFC I've worked with.

The number of hydrants required to deliver that flow is established in the next 
appendix, C.

As I'm the soon-to- be ex-chair of the NFPA 24 committee please see the 
disclaimer below.
Ken Wagoner, SET
Parsley Consulting
350 West 9th Avenue, Suite 206
Escondido, California 92025
Phone 760-745-6181
Visit the website
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IMPORTANT NOTICE: This correspondence is not a Formal Interpretation issued 
pursuant to NFPA Regulations. Any opinion expressed is the personal opinion of 
the author and does not necessarily represent the official position of the NFPA 
or its Technical Committees. In addition, this correspondence is neither 
intended, nor should it be relied upon, to provide professional consultation or 
services

It should be noted that the above is my opinion as a member of the NFPA 
Installation of Private Fire Service Mains and their Appurtenances Committee in 
accordance with the NFPA Regulations Governing Committee Projects and should 
therefore not be considered, nor relied upon, as the official position of the 
NFPA or its Committees


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On 10/24/2017 12:24 PM, Welch, Bobby wrote:
I am working on a underground project were the new private fire main is feeding 
the building sprinkler system and two hydrants. I am told that the underground 
has to be calculated. I understand how I calculate the building to prove that 
the sprinkler system will work but how do I prove that the hydrants work as 
well?


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