Dear stovers,
May be Prof. Kirk Smith has not heard about the TLUD ND Gasifier Unit made by 
Paal Wendelbo in the late 1980`s....?......priced 4500 Shilling (Uganda), US$ 
5.........?

See also links on You Tube:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=amaUDK6VyRg
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gi3Xx7NtTGw&feature=related
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dsfuVGBi4fc&feature=related

Kindly
Otto Formo
Forester and a TLUD ND fan........without a fan......:)
Also a "fan" of pyrolysis or Otto cycle...........:)

> From: [email protected]
> Sent: 2010-11-29 07:25:46 MET
> To: Discussion of biomass cooking stoves [[email protected]], 
> biochar-policy [[email protected]]
> Subject: Re: [Stoves] K Smith Article in Energy for Sustainable Development
> 
> Alex and stoves and biochar-policy lists: 
> 
> Thanks for catching this new paper by Prof. Kirk Smith. I think it contains 
> some important new details for both the stoves and biochar lists. 
> 
> My guess is that Kirk had more to do with getting this new fund started than 
> almost anyone else. 
> 
> The only sentence I disagree with is this in the second column, where Kirk 
> says about today's stove options : 
> "With an affordability limit of about $10, no such device is available 
> today,...." 
> 
> He doesn't say so, but he must be thinking of charcoal making stoves - and 
> Kirk is correctly concerned about the higher-than-$10 pricetag. My solution 
> to that is to look for a way for the stove buyer to make (rather than spend) 
> money while cooking. The money-making potential comes from making char - 
> hopefully for becoming Biochar. But it would also be much better in a 
> societal sense to avoid the environmentally damaging way most char is made 
> today - badly, in pits.. But even if the stove only produces char for 
> non-Biochar uses, we already know what people are willing to pay for char and 
> so a business deal should be possible with a stove that lasts long enough.. 
> 
> A middle man (or better maybe an NGO) should be able to offer a stove at zero 
> upfront cost, and accept payment on a monthly basis - either in local 
> currency based on char produced by the stove user or in char. The person 
> acting as leaser of the stoves could also supply the "perfect" fuel(s) and 
> accept payment (or rental fees) for the stove in char with a pre-determined 
> price or exchange ratio. I don't believe that $50 or $80 dollars (Kirk's 
> numbers) per stove will be considered high, as the total cost of daily 
> cooking goes down to something close to zero when you are producing something 
> as valuable as char and the stove is as efficient as we know charcoal-makers 
> can be.. 
> 
> The middle man (or NGO or stove manufacturer) is not the only one who can end 
> up with the carbon credits - but that seems most likely - to build up the 
> volume. 
> 
> So in sum, I don't see how any other kind of stove stands a chance - as long 
> as we can find people/groups willing to consider ways to lease. Microcredit 
> operations should fit very well with this sort of entrepreneurial approach. 
> If given a choice between an ordinary $10 stove and one that makes char 
> (being cleaner, moe efficient, easier to cook with, and no-cost) - why would 
> anyone not go with a char-making stove? There are plenty of charcoal-making 
> stove options to choose from in the future. Both the stove and biochar lists 
> have talked about them a lot - not just the two in India that are mentioned 
> (and those will have to undergo a little re-design to output char rather than 
> consume it). 
> 
> This switch to charcoal-making stove just will take a new way of looking at 
> stove sales/leases/benefits. These char-making stoves are NOT too expensive 
> with the right sort of infrastructure. 
> 
> Kirk's references are worth looking at. I was impressed by a report found at 
> a small new group that Kirk is a part of: 
> http://impactcarbon.org/our-projects/stoves-in-kenya/kenya-stakeholder-consultation-report-2-1/
>  
> This deals with apparently the first stove project to qualify for carbon 
> credits through the voluntary gold standard approach. 
> 
> I also found (but haven't yet read) 31 entries about gold standards under 
> "stoves" at another cite given by Professor Smith, 
> http://cdmgoldstandard.org/Search.83.0.html?&L=0 
> 
> 
> Ron 
> 
> ----- Original Message ----- 
> From: "Alex English" <[email protected]> 
> To: "Discussion of biomass cooking stoves" <[email protected]> 
> Sent: Sunday, November 28, 2010 2:57:21 PM 
> Subject: [Stoves] K Smith Article in Energy for Sustainable Development 
> 
> 
> Stovers, 
> 
> Here is a link to Kirk Smith's take on the recent announcement of the 
> Global Alliance for Clean Cookstoves. 
> 
> 
> http://ehs.sph.berkeley.edu/krsmith/publications/2010/ESD_whats_cooking.pdf 
> 
> 
> Alex 
> 
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