John Carmichael asked:
>
>What do you think is the best method to attach a metal rod gnomon to a 
>stained glass sundial window?
>
>It's the most frequent question I've been getting from the "Glassers". I 
>do have an article that Mike Cowham sent me that mentions that in the 
>seventeenth century, a threaded gnomon was usually bolted to a hole cut in 
>the glass.  Of course that resulted in a lot of cracked glass and missing 
>gnomons, especially if the glass was thin.
>
I've no practical experience of attaching gnomons to glass but would like 
to experiment with:

1.  modern adhesives to attach a gnomon with a small baseplate.  If it 
drops off after twenty years just clean it up and re-attach. The glues 
used to stick interior mirrors on car windscreens would be a useful 
beginning perhaps?

2.  attaching through a drilled hole with e.g. a 20mm brass disc on each 
side of the glass and soft vinyl washers in a sort of 'sandwich' squeezed 
gently tight with a nut on the inside.  The gnomon could be silver 
soldered to the outer disc before assembly.  Twin bolts would prevent 
rotation.

A very safe way to 'drill' glass is to use a short piece of thick-walled 
copper tube of e.g. 6mm outer diameter with a few radial sawcuts in an 
electric drill.
Garages are a good source of the right stuff.  

Place the glass flat on a firm/soft supporting surface, e.g. cork, and 
build a tiny 'dam' around the intended hole site with Plasticene.  Mix a 
little turpentine with carborundum powder, place a few drops within the 
dam and you can abrade a neat clean hole in no time but reduce the 
pressure at breakthrough or the hole edges may flake.  A thin piece of 
wood with a 6mm hole will guide the tube until it begins cutting after 
which it is just gently lifted and replaced to refresh the abrasive.

Have fun

Tony Moss
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