On Nov 30, 2010, at 9:45 AM, Jack Coats wrote:

> Why 48VDC?  I am sure it is in the history books for the Bell System and 
> Western Electric somewhere.
> If someone knows the original reason, I would be interested.

-48V is the "on-hook" voltage for the phone system in the US (though it can be 
as large as -60V in some countries).

It's something of a compromise value.  You want it as high as possible to get 
through miles of wire to the customer's house, but 60V is frequently the limit 
for safe low-voltage operations.  48V is under the limit enough to have a 
safety margin that makes it acceptable for low-voltage wiring, and also happens 
to be a nice multiple of 12 for car batteries.

Jason

--
Jason Healy    |    [email protected]    |   http://www.logn.net/




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