I use some Pomonas also and I think they are single shielded except the Y which 
is double shielded. This may explain some artifacts I have in my house 
reference. 
Great Thread
Thomas Knox



> To: time-nuts@febo.com
> From: johncr...@aol.com
> Date: Sun, 3 Mar 2013 14:08:15 -0500
> Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Don't use cheap cables -- a cautionary tale
> 
> I could not agree more, having been burned once or twice.
> 
> One batch of "50 Ohm" cables was clearly marked 75 Ohms when received. These 
> used some form of
> relatively high resistance foil shield and a drain wire for the outer 
> conductor. The high resistance permitted
> a ground loop with hum on my 10 MHz reference thus FMing my signal generator.
> 
> A couple of things to note:
> 
> Measure the DC resistance between the connector bodies it should be way less 
> than 1 Ohm, perhaps
> 0.1 ohm above what you see with the probes shorted.
> 
> The previous regarding RG-58 apply unless the cable is labeled with a 
> manufacturers part number and that is stated in the vendors spec -
> 
> Such as 
> 
> BELDEN 8262 RG-58U Coaxial BNC M/M Patch Cable 10FT.
> 
> RG58 C/U MIL C17 50 OHMS stamped on the cable.
> 
> These were from - Digital Connections - cablesellforl...@yahoo.com and 
> purchased via eBay. The price was very reasonable.
> 
> Testing with a HP ANA showed very low VSWR and the expected insertion loss up 
> to 1 GHz. Shield resistance was very low, as expected. I have used these in 
> lengths from 3 ft to 20 ft with no difficulty.
> 
> The key here is the Belden part number in the vendors ad  that can be checked 
> to see what you are getting. The MIL SPEC and RG58 etc was stamped on the 
> cables when received.
> 
> For outstanding performance use RG-223 which is slightly larger than RG-58 
> and is a 50 Ohm cable
> having a very dense double sliver plated braid shield.
> 
> You can buy these made up for a small fortune or buy an odd lot of RG-223 on 
> eBay and make your own. Pasternak has the connectors with the appropriate 
> diameter nuts and collars. The connectors for Rg-58
> are had to make work on RG-223. Connectors for Type N and SMA are also 
> available.
> 
> Installing  clamp style connectors on RG-223 requires a certain amount of 
> passion (and a stainless steel welders tooth brush to comb the braid) but 
> hey, no pain no gain.
> 
> -73 john k6iql
> 
> 
>  
> 
>  
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: time-nuts-request <time-nuts-requ...@febo.com>
> To: time-nuts <time-nuts@febo.com>
> Sent: Sun, Mar 3, 2013 11:00 am
> Subject: time-nuts Digest, Vol 104, Issue 13
> 
> 
> Send time-nuts mailing list submissions to
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> When replying, please edit your Subject line so it is more specific
> than "Re: Contents of time-nuts digest..."
> 
> 
> Today's Topics:
> 
>    1. Re: Don't use cheap cables -- a cautionary tale (Bob Camp)
>    2. Re: webcam app to watch for and time stamp changes
>       (Magnus Danielson)
>    3. Re: Don't use cheap cables -- a cautionary tale (John Ackermann)
>    4. Re: Don't use cheap cables -- a cautionary tale (Kevin Rosenberg)
>    5. Re: Don't use cheap cables -- a cautionary tale (Bob Camp)
>    6. Re: Don't use cheap cables -- a cautionary tale (Jim Lux)
>    7. Re: webcam app to watch for and time stamp changes (cfo)
> 
> 
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> Message: 1
> Date: Sun, 3 Mar 2013 10:10:38 -0500
> From: Bob Camp <li...@rtty.us>
> To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
>       <time-nuts@febo.com>
> Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Don't use cheap cables -- a cautionary tale
> Message-ID: <335213bf-bbf3-44bd-9a7a-0bd481028...@rtty.us>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1
> 
> Hi
> 
> By any chance is the connector a BNC? They have been known to create similar 
> looking issues.
> 
> Bob
> 
> On Mar 3, 2013, at 9:59 AM, John Ackermann <j...@febo.com> wrote:
> 
> > I was measuring two OCXO and was getting some quite unusual results -- a 
> symmetrical frequency cycling of several more than 1e11 p-p, with a period of 
> around 15 seconds.
> > 
> > I removed an RG-58 3 foot jumper cable that fed 5 MHz from the rear panel 
> > of 
> another OCXO to a patch panel (where it was terminated in 50 ohms), and the 
> noise quieted right down.  See the attached frequency plot.
> > 
> > The other OXCO had a similar jumper cable in the path, and although the two 
> cables were not parallel to each other for any significant distance, there 
> was 
> still enough signal radiation and pickup to cause a nasty problem.
> > 
> > Lesson learned -- use only double-shielded cable in the oscillator rack 
> > (and 
> in any RF measurement path) from now on.
> > 
> > John
> > <austron-fts-beat-note.png>_______________________________________________
> > time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
> > To unsubscribe, go to 
> > https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
> > and follow the instructions there.
> 
> 
> 
> ------------------------------
> 
> Message: 2
> Date: Sun, 03 Mar 2013 16:29:15 +0100
> From: Magnus Danielson <mag...@rubidium.dyndns.org>
> To: time-nuts@febo.com
> Subject: Re: [time-nuts] webcam app to watch for and time stamp
>       changes
> Message-ID: <51336c4b.4030...@rubidium.dyndns.org>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed
> 
> On 03/03/2013 03:46 PM, Jim Lux wrote:
> > On 3/3/13 1:00 AM, Poul-Henning Kamp wrote:
> >> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1
> >> --------
> >> In message <657D7F7CC03849419A2A90752E6A60A6@pc52>, "Tom Van Baak"
> >> writes:
> >>
> >>> When playing with watches a while ago I tried to pick up any 32
> >>> kHz signal but failed. Those with 1 Hz stepper motors were easy,
> >>> but LED or LCD displays were too electro/magnetic/acoustic quiet
> >>> for me to ever detect anything.
> >>
> >> Most LCD and LED clocks have a shielding metal-coating on the front
> >> glass, exactly to eliminate all EMI/EMC issues.
> >>
> >
> > Yes, but perhaps there's enough leakage to make this work. After all,
> > the EMI requirement (assuming it's running at 32 kHz) isn't particularly
> > stringent and because the fob is small, the radiated field at any
> > distance is going to very small. OTOH, I can put a probe or coil right
> > on or around the fob.
> >
> > I'll let you all know what I detect when I try it tomorrow.
> 
> An electrostatic shield will not contain the H-field from the shifting 
> currents.
> 
> Cheers,
> Magnus
> 
> 
> ------------------------------
> 
> Message: 3
> Date: Sun, 03 Mar 2013 10:46:10 -0500
> From: John Ackermann <j...@febo.com>
> To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
>       <time-nuts@febo.com>
> Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Don't use cheap cables -- a cautionary tale
> Message-ID: <51337042.4020...@febo.com>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed
> 
> Yup, they are BNC (by necessity).  I'm still experimenting but it may be 
> an ill-fitting connector on the cheap patch cable.  Switching to a 
> better quality cable seems to have solved the problem, one way or the other.
> 
> John
> ----
> Bob Camp said the following on 03/03/2013 10:10 AM:
> > Hi
> >
> > By any chance is the connector a BNC? They have been known to create 
> > similar 
> looking issues.
> >
> > Bob
> >
> > On Mar 3, 2013, at 9:59 AM, John Ackermann <j...@febo.com> wrote:
> >
> >> I was measuring two OCXO and was getting some quite unusual results -- a 
> symmetrical frequency cycling of several more than 1e11 p-p, with a period of 
> around 15 seconds.
> >>
> >> I removed an RG-58 3 foot jumper cable that fed 5 MHz from the rear panel 
> >> of 
> another OCXO to a patch panel (where it was terminated in 50 ohms), and the 
> noise quieted right down.  See the attached frequency plot.
> >>
> >> The other OXCO had a similar jumper cable in the path, and although the 
> >> two 
> cables were not parallel to each other for any significant distance, there 
> was 
> still enough signal radiation and pickup to cause a nasty problem.
> >>
> >> Lesson learned -- use only double-shielded cable in the oscillator rack 
> >> (and 
> in any RF measurement path) from now on.
> >>
> >> John
> >> <austron-fts-beat-note.png>_______________________________________________
> >> time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
> >> To unsubscribe, go to 
> >> https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
> >> and follow the instructions there.
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
> > To unsubscribe, go to 
> > https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
> > and follow the instructions there.
> >
> 
> 
> 
> ------------------------------
> 
> Message: 4
> Date: Sun, 3 Mar 2013 09:00:03 -0700
> From: Kevin Rosenberg <ke...@rosenberg.net>
> To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
>       <time-nuts@febo.com>
> Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Don't use cheap cables -- a cautionary tale
> Message-ID: <032c3cb2-5c27-4338-8196-697415f7e...@rosenberg.net>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1
> 
> On Mar 3, 2013, at 7:59 AM, John Ackermann <j...@febo.com> wrote:
> > Lesson learned -- use only double-shielded cable in the oscillator rack 
> > (and 
> in any RF measurement path) from now on.
> 
> I've learned that lesson as well. John Miles said that RG-58 is occasionally 
> referred to as 'soaker hose'.
> 
> Kevin
> 
> 
> 
> ------------------------------
> 
> Message: 5
> Date: Sun, 3 Mar 2013 11:08:45 -0500
> From: Bob Camp <li...@rtty.us>
> To: John Ackermann <j...@febo.com>
> Cc: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
>       <time-nuts@febo.com>
> Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Don't use cheap cables -- a cautionary tale
> Message-ID: <6a29d6e9-b3ba-4e3c-b10b-e91f30816...@rtty.us>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252
> 
> Hi
> 
> BNC's suffer from shield separation issues and from basic wear out on the 
> connector it's self. Cheap coax = shield seperation. On the connector its 
> self 
> it's either plating or loss of spring in the fingers.  The best solution is 
> to 
> cut the connector off the cable. That way at least it doesn't mess you up a 
> second time. Once you get a big enough pile of single ended cables, it's time 
> to 
> get out the crimp tool?.
> 
> Bob
> 
> On Mar 3, 2013, at 10:46 AM, John Ackermann <j...@febo.com> wrote:
> 
> > Yup, they are BNC (by necessity).  I'm still experimenting but it may be an 
> ill-fitting connector on the cheap patch cable.  Switching to a better 
> quality 
> cable seems to have solved the problem, one way or the other.
> > 
> > John
> > ----
> > Bob Camp said the following on 03/03/2013 10:10 AM:
> >> Hi
> >> 
> >> By any chance is the connector a BNC? They have been known to create 
> >> similar 
> looking issues.
> >> 
> >> Bob
> >> 
> >> On Mar 3, 2013, at 9:59 AM, John Ackermann <j...@febo.com> wrote:
> >> 
> >>> I was measuring two OCXO and was getting some quite unusual results -- a 
> symmetrical frequency cycling of several more than 1e11 p-p, with a period of 
> around 15 seconds.
> >>> 
> >>> I removed an RG-58 3 foot jumper cable that fed 5 MHz from the rear panel 
> >>> of 
> another OCXO to a patch panel (where it was terminated in 50 ohms), and the 
> noise quieted right down.  See the attached frequency plot.
> >>> 
> >>> The other OXCO had a similar jumper cable in the path, and although the 
> >>> two 
> cables were not parallel to each other for any significant distance, there 
> was 
> still enough signal radiation and pickup to cause a nasty problem.
> >>> 
> >>> Lesson learned -- use only double-shielded cable in the oscillator rack 
> >>> (and 
> in any RF measurement path) from now on.
> >>> 
> >>> John
> >>> <austron-fts-beat-note.png>_______________________________________________
> >>> time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
> >>> To unsubscribe, go to 
> >>> https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
> >>> and follow the instructions there.
> >> 
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
> >> To unsubscribe, go to 
> >> https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
> >> and follow the instructions there.
> >> 
> > 
> 
> 
> 
> ------------------------------
> 
> Message: 6
> Date: Sun, 03 Mar 2013 08:30:43 -0800
> From: Jim Lux <jim...@earthlink.net>
> To: time-nuts@febo.com
> Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Don't use cheap cables -- a cautionary tale
> Message-ID: <51337ab3.6020...@earthlink.net>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed
> 
> On 3/3/13 8:00 AM, Kevin Rosenberg wrote:
> > On Mar 3, 2013, at 7:59 AM, John Ackermann <j...@febo.com> wrote:
> >> Lesson learned -- use only double-shielded cable in the oscillator rack 
> >> (and 
> in any RF measurement path) from now on.
> >
> > I've learned that lesson as well. John Miles said that RG-58 is 
> > occasionally 
> referred to as 'soaker hose'.
> >
> RG-58 (which by the way, is a spec that officially no longer exists as 
> part of MIL-C17-28, ditto for RG-8, RG-213, etc. The military apparently 
> doesn't use PVC insulated wire any more.) comes in myriad forms all of 
> which bear a passing resemblance to each other.  (leaving aside the 
> RG-58A, RG-58, RG-58C differences).
> 
> The term seems to be used for any 50 ohm single shield coax that's about 
> 0.20 inch in diameter with solid polyethylene insulation. You really 
> need to look at the specific model number to know what the shielding 
> looks like. It could be anything from a  very loose weave of thin copper 
> strands to something nice and dense.
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> ------------------------------
> 
> Message: 7
> Date: Sun, 3 Mar 2013 16:52:06 +0000 (UTC)
> From: cfo <xne...@luna.dyndns.dk>
> To: time-nuts@febo.com
> Subject: Re: [time-nuts] webcam app to watch for and time stamp
>       changes
> Message-ID: <kgvv3m$ug7$1...@ger.gmane.org>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
> 
> On Sat, 02 Mar 2013 11:33:02 -0800, Jim Lux wrote:
> 
> > I am interested in the timing behavior of my RSA fob, which changes
> > every 60 seconds.  Since I'm not about to open it up and probe inside, I
> > was wondering if someone had a clever way, say using a USB web cam, to
> > log the changes over a 48 hour period.  You'd point the web cam at the
> > fob, and it would log the time when the display changes Or one might
> > even be able to look at the blinking 1 pps indicator using a light and
> > photocell or something..
> 
> Isn't this "Just what the doctor ordered"
> http://smallhacks.wordpress.com/2012/11/11/reading-codes-from-rsa-
> secureid-token/
> 
> CFO
> 
> 
> 
> ------------------------------
> 
> _______________________________________________
> time-nuts mailing list
> time-nuts@febo.com
> https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
> 
> End of time-nuts Digest, Vol 104, Issue 13
> ******************************************
> 
>  
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