On 06/01/2013 11:27 PM, Bob Camp wrote:
Hi

On Jun 1, 2013, at 3:34 PM, Magnus Danielson<[email protected]>  wrote:

On 06/01/2013 09:02 PM, Scott McGrath wrote:
True

However with LORAN and to a lesser extent WWVB traceability process was 
well/known and documented and had been in place for decades and was easy to 
implement correctly     With GPS not so much especially with S/A. Supposedly 
the new satellites don't have S/A but since the GPS satellites are primarily 
military in nature how will precise positioning be denied in emergency 
situations.  Shut down L1?,  dither the signal ????  Or is S/A still there and 
how does a T/F user respond to GPS not running normally???

A colleague of mine runs a cal lab. Guy is a wizard with physical and 
electrical standards

I run some of my gear there in exchange for calibration of my instruments as 
lab has temp / pressure / humidity controls for physical standards so we both 
benefit.

Since the demise of LORAN and WWVB (although d-PSKer may allow us to bring 
spectracoms and 117a's back.

To achieve traceability we have been shipping our CS and some Rb standards 
under power to labs who have achieved traceability

This is is a pain to say the least.  The procedures currently are not well 
documented on achieving traceability in the age of GPS only.

And it's also true that most people confuse traceability with adjustment.  In 
reality it's more of a chain of data with documented values all the way back to 
NIST or other national standards lab

NIST offers a calibration service which gives time and frequency calibration to 
NIST using common view GPS. Essentially that's a box being placed at the 
location you feed with your local signals and the box will communicate back to 
NIST and create the calibration records.

The pieces in this, isn't all that magic and esoteric, but put together in good 
way and with routines to put it all together.

How to do it properly when getting the NIST service is much more fuzzier. I 
have not seen a description of how it should be done, but it should be possible 
to achieve in principle.

You do the same thing they do. You both watch the same sat(s) and compare to it 
/ them. If you are in the US, you can do common view. There are LOTS of papers 
on how to do all that.

Oh yes, but how many of them actually achieve legal traceability?

Another interesting sub-set would be to ask the question if legal traceability can at all be achieved without active participation of the NMI of choice, such as NIST.

Cheers,
Magnus
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