"In this book, the term subject is retained and used interchangeably
with the other terms (participant, client, patients).  The term
subjects is important because it has been adopted in key topics
related to methodology (e.g., subject selection, subject artifacts).
Also, participants in research include investigators (who design the
study) and experimenters (who administer the conditions) and, in an
important sense, consumers of research (other professionals, the
public at large). These distinctions are elaborated later.  It will be
important to be clear at all times about who provides the data (the
subjects)."

Kazdin, A.E. (2003). Research design in clinical psychology (4th ed.).
Boston: Allyn and Bacon. (p. 4)


Kazdin has engaged his brain on this more than APA.

*************************************************
Michael T. Scoles, Ph.D.
Director, Arkansas Charter School Resource Center
Associate Professor of Psychology & Counseling
University of Central Arkansas
Conway, AR 72035
voice: (501) 450-5418
fax:   (501) 450-5424
*************************************************

> Other pet peeve: students who forget to engage their brain when
> writing and use "subjects" when they really mean "participants."
> Aaargh!
>


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