Don Allen said:
"As far as I'm concerned a bunch of weak studies is just that; a bunch of weak 
studies."

Don- 
"Be still my heart!!" :) Perhaps one could rephrase that to make your point 
even more obvious. A whole bunch of weak or small effects from studies means 
that it is very likely there is a very weak or small effect!!! Suddenly that 
seems less newsworthy. 
Tim


_______________________________
Timothy O. Shearon, PhD
Professor and Chair Department of Psychology
The College of Idaho
Caldwell, ID 83605
email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

teaching: intro to neuropsychology; psychopharmacology; general; history and 
systems

"You can't teach an old dogma new tricks." Dorothy Parker



-----Original Message-----
From: Don Allen [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thu 3/27/2008 3:11 PM
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS)
Subject: Re: [tips] Computer games to get cigarette-style health warnings - 
Times Online
 
Hi Mark-

I just re-read the Carnagey and Anderson  paper and I'm still not 
impressed. In the Method section re Exp. 2 they say, " The participant 
also rated the video game on various dimensions 
(difficult,absorbing,action-packed, arousing, boring, enjoyable, 
entertaining, exciting, frustrating, fun, involving, stimulating, 
violent, and addicting)." However in the Results section they merely 
say, "Note that the effect of violence was obtained even though the 
violent and nonviolent games were equally arousing and all games were 
competitive." without providing any data whatever. A strange omission 
don't you think? Then in Exp. 3 they say, "Also,several video-game 
ratings (absorbing,
boring, enjoyable, entertaining, exciting, fun, involving, stimulating, 
addicting) predicted aggressive behavior, Fs(1, 134) = 4.75, ps <.05". 
Doesn't that just make my case?  Even if this one study did stand up it 
has not (to my knowledge) been replicated by an independent lab. The 
studies on the Mozart Effect looked good on their own, but replication 
proved to be a problem.

As far as the Anderson and Bushman study; it's just the old "bundle of 
sticks" argument. Each study may be too weak on its own to prove the 
case, but if we take them all together then they must constitute a 
proof. As far as I'm concerned a bunch of weak studies is just that; a 
bunch of weak studies.

More importantly, even if all of Anderson's assertions were true he is 
still only accounting for less than 10% of the variance. If you are 
really concerned about violence then focus on important issues like 
economic disparity and prevelence of handguns.

I still remain in the skeptics corner.

-Don.

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