Perry wrote:
> Yes, I am aware of John MacArthur's biases.
> Did you consider Zodhiates' position relative
> to the translation of "Hapax"? He also indicates
> that "Hapax" is used in a couple of different senses,
> but specifically references Jude 3 as being one
> of the instances similar to the sacrifice...it occurred
> once and it will never occur again.

Yes, this is a popular concept among the modern Greek scholars, but these 
guys all read each other and this is one of those cases where they think 
they have something to support their "Sola Scriptura" bias (IMO).  I am 
uncomfortable adding so many words in this particular situation.  The words 
"for all" do not appear in the text, and their argument for adding them 
hinges upon the tense of the verb being modified and other passages in 
another letter (Hebrews) written by another author where contextual 
arguments indicate a once for all event.

Please note that Zohiates himself indicates, "whenever the aorist tense is 
used in any mood other than the indicative, the verb does not have any 
temporal significance.  In other words, it refers only to the reality of an 
event or action, not to the time when it took place."  Concerning the aorist 
participle which we have here, Zodhiates writes, "It does not in itself 
indicate the time of the action.  However, when its relationship to the main 
verb is temporal, it usually signifies action prior to that of the main 
verb."  Too many times, green horn Greek students try to make th aorist 
tense a past tense, and while it works in some situations, it does not in 
others.

One example is Mat. 8:17 where Matthew writes, "that it might be fulfilled 
which was spoken by Isaiah."  The verb here is in the aorist tense, so does 
this indicate that Isaiah spoke only of this one event where Jesus healed 
others?  Not likely, IMO.

I think the context of Jude is pretty clear that he is contrasting a faith 
that was delivered to the saints at one time that should then be preserved. 
He was not talking about a writing down of the faith in some Scriptural 
Canon and that the Canon should then be preserved.  Certainly the Scriptures 
should be preserved, this is a truth, but I do not believe that either Jude 
or the Holy Spirit had this in mind when Jude penned Jude 1:3.

Perry wrote:
> When this is related to "the faith" which has been
> entrusted, or delivered once to the saints, it will
> never be delivered, or entrusted, to the saints again.
> It is done.

This is true.  The faith is entrusted to them and they must keep it.  If 
they mutiliate and adulterate the faith entrusted to them, they will not get 
a second chance.  It will not be delivered to them again.

Perry wrote:
> What is this faith for which they were to contend earnestly?
> Notice the definite article "the". Not "your" faith or "my" faith.
> Personal faith is not being addressed. "The faith" refers to the
> whole gospel of Christ, delivered to the saints, and written
> about by them in our books of the New Testament.

You have to be careful about the significance you place on the definite 
article in Greek.  The Greek language often uses it for emphasis, even in 
personalized situations.  For example, it is not unusual to find "the Peter" 
or "the James" when in English we don't speak this way (unless you are Lance 
:-)).  Consider the Greek in passages like Rev. 2:13 and Rev. 2:19.  The 
word faith in these passages is modified with a definite article even though 
it is not carried over into the English translation because it would make 
for awkward reading in English.

The construction of the sentence in Jude 1:3 actually requires the definite 
article because faith is the word that comes at the very end of the 
sentence.  Literally, the passage reads in the Greek something like, 
"contend for the once delivered to the saints faith."  As you can see, the 
definite article performs a function of helping the reader anticipate the 
word faith that comes at the end of the sentence.

Perry wrote:
> BTW, I also believe that "the saints" refers to ALL
> believers, and that the delivery method IS the New
> Testament.

This is how the Sola Scriptura adherents want us read the passage, but I 
remain skeptical of this approach.  There was no "New Testament" at this 
time, so it seems more likely that the saints being referred to here had the 
faith delivered to them orally, through preaching, rather than through the 
written word.  It certainly might extend to including the delivery method of 
the New Testament, but I think we need to focus upon the immediate saints 
that he has in mind here, which are those who have had certain men crept in 
among them unawares who were turning the grace of God into lasciviousness.

Perry wrote:
> None of this means that personal revelation can't occur,
> in the sense of revealing scriptural meaning to individuals,
> and possibly even revealing other things....but no NEW
> revelation, that is, nothing that contradicts "the faith"
> (which has been recorded in the New Testament) that
> was delivered ONCE FOR ALL to the saints. The
> mormon works fail this particular test because they
> attempt to ADD TO AND CHANGE "the faith".

No revelation during the New Testament period was allowed to contradict the 
Old Testament writings either, so I'm not sure you are saying much here.  As 
for the Mormon religion failing because they believe in revelation, I can't 
go along with that.  I do go along with your perspective that they alter the 
identity of the church from what the Lord would have it be, just as Roman 
Catholicism has.  This is what would make it a false religion, not the fact 
that they profess Jesus to be the Christ or that they believe in ongoing 
revelation.

Peace be with you.
David Miller. 


----------
"Let your speech be always with grace, seasoned with salt, that you may know 
how you ought to answer every man."  (Colossians 4:6) http://www.InnGlory.org

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