UK metric debate in the House of LordsA good deal of the problem in the UK is 
that we are an island, that going to another country takes more effort than for 
most of our EU neighbours and that certain politicians are whipping up public 
opinion for the sake of cheap publicity.

The truth about representation is:

The EU is run by the EU Commission.  The US equivalent is the President & 
Executive.  The UK equivalent is the Prime Minister and Cabinet.
The EU Commission is composed of 25 members, each one nominated by a member 
state (usually an ex-minister).  The democracy element is probably on a par 
with the US and the UK - the US President is elected indirectly by the people 
and the US Executive is nominated by the President, while in the UK the Prime 
Minister is the leader of the party that wins the election and the Cabinet are 
nominated by the Prime Minister from elected Members of Parliament.  (He 
usually only nominates MP's from his own party).

The "Upper House" of the EU is the Council of Ministers.  It is roughly 
equivalent to the Senate in the US and the House of Lords in the UK.  The 
Council of Ministers is composed of the ministers of state of the various 
member states - ie all the Finance ministers will discuss finance, all the 
transport ministers will discuss transport and so on.  It is very closely 
modelled on the German Upper House.  It is probably less democratic than the US 
Senate, but certainly much more democratic than the House of Lords.

The "Lower House" of the EU is the EU Parliament.  Its equivalent is Congress 
in the US and the House of Commons in the UK.  As in both the US and the UK, 
its members are directly elected.

Finally, all EU directives need to have the consent of all three bodies.

It is just a pity that so few people understand how the EU works. I believe 
that there is a direct correlation about the number of half-truths that are put 
about in newspapers concerning the EU and the amount of clothing that the 
pin-up girls in the same newspapers wear - (the greater the number of 
half-truths, the less the pin-up girls wear).
  ----- Original Message ----- 
  From: James Jason Wentworth 
  To: U.S. Metric Association 
  Sent: Monday, January 15, 2007 6:12 PM
  Subject: [USMA:37744] Re: UK metric debate in the House of Lords


  Hello Pat,

  All of your points are true and well-taken.  But these anti-metric reactions 
in the UK House of Lords are the visible manifestation of something that goes 
far beyond metrication.  Many people throughout the EU, particularly in Western 
European nations, are becoming increasingly dissatisfied with it.  This 
dissatisfaction stems from the fact that their lives are now being regulated by 
bureaucrats in Brussels whom they cannot directly vote for or against.  Also, 
on issues such as capital punishment, the EU government is out of step with 
national majorities and pluralities of its people (this was revealed by polling 
at the time of Saddam Hussein's execution).

  Not only are many British people angry that non-British politicians are 
telling them what units to use, but I know Germans who are angry that so many 
Italians have moved into their country due to the new "borderless" EU 
regulations and Dutch farmers who are angry because they had to destroy many of 
their not-proven-to-be-ill cattle (during the foot-and-mouth disease epidemic) 
due to EU agricultural regulations.

  As frustrated as I sometimes become with my senators, congressman (we only 
have one for all of Alaska), and president, I am secure in the knowledge that I 
can directly vote for or against them.  Because they know that too, they *do* 
listen to me and to my fellow citizens.  The citizens of the EU member nations 
have no such direct control over the EU government, and as a consequence the EU 
ministers can merrily craft their regulations "in a vacuum," as I've heard 
British friends of mine complain.

  It's ironic that the British are now getting a taste of something not 
terribly dissimilar to that which prompted our revolution in 1776.  Instead of 
taxation without representation, it's regulation without representation.  The 
psychological effect of this pressure from a distant leadership that does not 
understand the needs of its people may have the same results; Just as we 
changed to a decimal currency system and even reformed English spelling to 
express our defiance toward Britain, if the EU forces the metric issue the 
British may dig in their heels and cling to Imperial measures (and perhaps even 
expand their use) to express their defiance toward the EU.

  --  Jason   
    ----- Original Message ----- 
    From: Pat Naughtin 
    To: U.S. Metric Association 
    Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED] ; [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
    Sent: Monday, January 15, 2007 2:23 AM
    Subject: [USMA:37742] UK metric debate in the House of Lords


    Dear All,

    You might be interested in this debate entitled 'EU: Non-metric Terms' held 
in the UK House of Lords on Monday 2006-11-27.

    http://www.theyworkforyou.com/lords/?id=2006-11-27a.541.0&s=speaker%3A13076 

    The debate seems to me to be liberally larded with misinformation and 
thoughtless nationalist posturing with the main arguments being based on some 
vague idea of tradition and a strong personal distaste for foreign ideas.

    My first reaction was to comment on all of the mistruths and errors 
contained within the thoughts of the various participants, but then I realised 
that they all had one thing in common — they seemed to have no idea how much 
their non-decision is costing their nation. 

    All parties to this debate seem to be quite unaware of the costs of 
non-metrication in the UK.

    Here are some questions that I think might usefully be asked in the House 
of Lords in their next metric debate:

    ◊ How many UK businesses have lost European orders or contracts because 
they could not do the job in metric?

    ◊ How many UK businesses have not even been approached for quotations or 
estimates because European businesses automatically assume that businesses in 
the UK cannot do metric work?

    ◊ How much time and paper is wasted each day in UK offices as people try to 
layout page designs in inches and fractions of inches when they are using 
metric paper sizes? My estimate is about 10 % of office paper is wasted every 
day because of measurement issues. See the article, 'Page borders — Inches or 
millimetres' at http://www.metricationmatters.com/articles 

    ◊ How many UK businesses have had to pay a premium for metric parts because 
they only bought enough for a specific job?

    ◊ How many have made costly mistakes in converting a metric job to old 
pre-metric measures?

    ◊ How many people have had to be terminated because they could not work in 
metric units? How much does it cost to find and employ their replacements?

    ◊ How much are the people of the UK prepared to pay to be different to 
everywhere else in Europe?

    ◊ How much does it cost to have someone buying one fastener when they need 
the other and having to make a second trip to the store to rectify the problem?

    ◊ How much does it cost to retrain UK school leavers in old measures when 
they have been taught the metric system at school every year since 1965?

    ◊ How many UK citizens cannot find employment in other countries because it 
is assumed that they won't be able to use metric units?

    ◊ How much extra does it cost UK industry for duplicating products in both 
metric and old pre-metric measures?

    ◊ How much extra does it cost UK industry for keeping both the metric and 
the old pre-metric inventories separate?

    ◊ How much extra does it cost UK industry to have stores that have to carry 
both metric and old pre-metric measures?

    ◊ How much extra production costs are involved with making products like 
fasteners in both metric and old pre-metric measures?

    ◊ How much has not-going metric really cost the UK? My estimate is about 10 
% of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) or about £114 billion per year ($223 billion 
USD). See: the article 'costs of non-metrication' at 
http://www.metricationmatters.com/articles for details of this estimate in a 
USA context.

    ◊ How much is it going to cost the UK for not being metric between now and 
when the politicians finally accept that the complete adoption of the metric 
system in the UK is not only the most sensible decision that the House of Lords 
could support but also that it is inevitable anyway?

    Cheers,

    Pat Naughtin
    PO Box 305, Belmont, 3216
    Geelong, Australia
    Phone 61 3 5241 2008

    Pat Naughtin is the editor of the free online monthly newsletter, 
'Metrication matters'.
    You can subscribe at http://www.metricationmatters.com/newsletter

    Pat is also recognised as a Lifetime Certified Advanced Metrication 
Specialist (LCAMS) with the United States Metric Association. He is also editor 
of the 'Numbers and measurement' section of the Australian Government 
Publishing Service 'Style manual – for writers, editors and printers'. He is a 
Member of the National Speakers Association of Australia and the International 
Federation for Professional Speakers. See: http://www.metricationmatters.com 

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