Actually, I have tried Sodium Bicarb twice with PICCs blocked by
Dilantin precipiate, and could only get out a few small granules of
stuff, but not clear the line. I think because PICCs are so small
lumened, the NaHCO3 just doesn't get in contact with the precipitate.
Anne Marie

>>> <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> 01/11/06 11:15 PM >>>
 
 
While I agree it is best NOT to close the barn door after the horse
gets  
out, I wonder why there has been no mention of declotting with NaHCO3.
It is  
cheap and should work. So if there is indeed few clotted PICCs then the
pharmacy  
should have 8.4% Sodium Bicarb at the ready for those few occasions. 
 
i still think Fosphenytoin is the better answer, even in a central
access  
like a PICC, but if you can not win that battle now, at least there is
an option 
 to pulling the line.
 

Tony West,  RN, CRNI
Healix, Inc.
Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED] or [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
SMS:  [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Cell: 214-674-4848

 
In a message dated 1/9/2006 1:42:32 P.M. Central Standard Time,  
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

We had  some resistance as well...the pharmacy said that even though
there are  problems with infusing Dilantin via PICCs, out of all the
Dilantin doses  given IV, that only a few of the PICCs have occluded,
so
the percentage of  all the doses causing problems is small.  I see
their
point, but tell  that to a family of a small child who has to go get
another PICC  placed!  Anyway, we are in the process of putting in
place
a data base  for our central lines and hopefully will have better
tracking in the  future.  In the meantime, my IV team and IR staff
advise
not infusing  IV Dilantin via PICCs.  You would like a CVC due to the
high pH [like  Draino], but if it clogs the CVC, it is not worth it. 
We
seem OK via  non-tunneled and tunneled lines, but not PICCs. It is
part
of our nursing  PICC instruction.  By the way, we give our Dilantin IV
as
an infusion,  mixed with saline, not as a push drug as most adult
hospitals  do....
Anne Marie

>>> "Cole, Darilyn - MET"  <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> 01/09/06 12:13 PM
>>>
I am revisting  this topic because of an ongoing problem with dilantin
precipitates in our  picc lines.

I want our pharmacy to stock fosphenytoin, they say it too  expensive
and
that the problem is strictly a nursing issue.

What  I need to know is how have you addressed this problem in  your
facility.
It would also be helpful to have some article references  that I can
pass on
to the Pharmacy and Therapeutics committee on the  general safety of
fosphenytoin vs phentoin.

Thanks in  advance,

Darilyn Cole,  RN CRNI
IV Therapy Dept.
Methodist  Hospital
7500 Timberlake Way
Sacramento, CA  95823









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