Methinks the Water-to-Air "Geothermal" heat pumps using stored water (or hybridized geothermal/water storage) would be cheaper to operate, with a lower heat storage installation cost too.  ???
 
 
http://www.alliantenergygeothermal.com/stellent2/groups/public/documents/pub/geo_how_001210.hcsp
 
" You already have a heat pump in your home - your refrigerator. If you put your hand behind it, you'll feel the heat that's being pumped from the inside.

It's the same principle that a geothermal heat pump uses to warm your home. Instead of producing heat like a conventional furnace, a geothermal heat pump moves heat from one place to another - from the ground into your home."

These worked very nicely at a new 24 bed hospital in the late 1970s.

The summer cooling water (60 to 90 F) was piped to the large area and room heat pumps was circulated through a

cooling tower.  In the heating mode the circulating  water (60 to 90 F) was passed through

a heat exchanger and heated by steam from a large boiler.

The heat pump units had "Freeze-Stats" that shut them down if the circulating water temp fell below 50 F.

Frederick

 

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