On Sun, Oct 25, 2015 at 8:05 PM, David Roberson <[email protected]> wrote:

Being a skeptic, I have to question the Pauli exclusion principal itself.
> How do we know that it is actually a physical reality?  It may have
> appeared true during most of the previous experimentation, but how can we
> be sure it is anything more than an observation that has worked up until
> now?


The Pauli exclusion principle is your friend.  It is why rigid bodies are
rigid.  It is why you and I are not falling towards the center of the
earth.  It's why additional electrons must occupy higher levels in atomic
orbitals once lower ones are filled.  It is why neutron stars don't
collapse into a single point [1].

I think of fermions as being a class of wave that is susceptible to
destructive interference.  When two electrons of the same wavefunction are
near one another, they begin to cancel one another out.  This means that
the closer you approach the region in which they would otherwise overlap,
the less you will be likely to see either.  This is a very intuitive
explanation for me, since it's clear that waves sometimes destructively
interfere with one another.

If we set aside the Pauli exclusion principle, we must be prepared to offer
an alternative explanation for all of the things above.

Eric


[1] http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/astro/pulsar.html#c3

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