On Mar 13, 2009, at 11:37 AM, Jed Rothwell wrote:

Stephen A. Lawrence wrote:


Does Johnson-Matthey "Type A" palladium still work?

Fleischmann and I do not know. The manufacturing method was changed sometime after 1989 to reduce toxicity during manufacturing. The newer formulation probably works.

Note that "Type A" is Fleischmann's designation for the palladium alloy made by Johnson Matthey for use in hydrogen filters. It was developed in the 1930s. When Fleischmann & Pons began experimental work on cold fusion, Fleischmann called Johnson Matthey, explain what he wanted to do and ask them to recommend what type of palladium to use. They recommended this type, for obvious reasons.

You can see the performance of this type of palladium compared to other types in Table 10, p. 44 of this document:

http://lenr-canr.org/acrobat/MilesManomalousea.pdf

What Fleischmann calls Type A is referred to here as "M (F/P) Pd," and I think "P/F) Pd."

Researchers at BARC used an actual hydrogen filter machine with the palladium in place to successfully replicate cold fusion in 1989.

A problem exists with respect to Type A Pd, which is claimed to be used for gas purification. However, only the Pd075Ag25 alloy is used for this purpose because this alloy, unlike pure Pd, does not crack upon reacting with H2. Nevertheless, Fleischmann claimed the Type A is pure Pd. The Pd in the hydrogen generator used by BARC was the Pd-Ag alloy. Fleischman also used cathodes identified as being the Pd-Ag alloy and claimed good success. The confusion lies in what Type A Pd is really made of.

Ed

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