________________________________
 Von: Daniel Rocha <[email protected]>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
This argument is not right. It is not valid also to compare it to a computer or 
aircraft projects. The development of Hubble led to a unique architecture, not 
to mass production. It would take a long time to build another one. So, fixing 
it in space, even if required a lot of money, was necessary or a lot of 
fundamental research would be long delayed.



2012/5/26 Jed Rothwell <[email protected]>

Randy Wuller <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>
>You could have replaced the Hubble many time over for the cost of the Shuttle 
>and its operation. 
>>
>
>
>That is true. See the book "Hubble Wars." The cost of the Shuttle mission to 
>repair the Hubble was greater than the cost of launching a new Hubble would 
>have been. I regret to say this, but it was a publicity stunt.
>
>- Jed
>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>

It was probably both.

Simply replacing Hubble by a corrected twin (optics) would have been 
prohibitive.
Replacing the optics in orbit was a new stunt, and as such a 'sale' to the 
public.

Space instruments never stay the same over time, except for the instance when 
You have a complete spare, which in reality never happens.
( Having been involved in Herschel project control and instrumentation, I know 
what I'm talking about.
Impossible to repair in this case, because it is located at Lagrange point 2. 
Cost: A meager 1 billion Euros. Thankfully successful.
http://www.esa.int/SPECIALS/Herschel/index.html  )

For the Hubble successor, see 'James Webb':
...
In April 2006, the program was independently reviewed following a 
re-planning phase begun in August 2005. The review concluded the program
 was technically sound, but that funding phasing at NASA needed to be 
changed. NASA has re-phased its JWST budgets accordingly. The August 
2005 re-planning was necessitated by the cost growth revealed in Spring 
2005.
...
Launch date is currently 2018.

Cost:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Webb_Space_Telescope#Reported_cost_and_schedule_issues

Round it up to 2020 and add a couple of billions.

Guenther

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