In reply to  Eric Walker's message of Fri, 26 Apr 2013 21:40:15 -0700:
Hi,
[snip]
>   - In 3He, which is stable, electrostatic repulsion is felt between two
>   nucleons, and the strong interaction is felt equally between all nucleons.
>    In deuterium, which is stable, there is no electrostatic repulsion, and
>   the strong interaction is felt equally between both nucleons.  In a
>   diproton, which is unstable, there is electrostatic repulsion, and
>   presumably the strong interaction is in affect to the same extent as
>   between the nucleons in a deuterium atom.  Is the lack of stability of the
>   diproton due to a slight imbalance between electrostatic repulsion and the
>   residual strong force, or is it due to the combination of valence quarks
>   between the two nucleons not being quite right?

IMO (and I emphasize opinion), there is no nuclear force between like signed
nucleons. I.e. protons do not attract one another, nor do neutrons. There is
only a force between protons and neutrons. That means that they have to
alternate in a nucleus.
This explains why there is no 2He, 3Li, 4Be etc.
Regards,

Robin van Spaandonk

http://rvanspaa.freehostia.com/project.html

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