Since the mid-20th century, it has been understood that Maxwell's equations
are not exact laws of the universe, but are a classical approximation to
the more accurate and fundamental theory of quantum electrodynamics. In
most cases, though, quantum deviations from Maxwell's equations are
immeasurably small. Exceptions occur when the
particle<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photon>nature of light is
important or for very strong electric fields.


On Sat, Jan 18, 2014 at 3:18 PM, David Roberson <[email protected]> wrote:

> Maxwell's equations are classical and quantum mechanics are the more
> recent theory.  I am wondering how quantum mechanics explains this
> behavior.  Or, do they remain silent about the effect?
>
> What wave function allows this to occur?
>
> Dave
>
>
>
>  -----Original Message-----
> From: Axil Axil <[email protected]>
> To: vortex-l <[email protected]>
> Sent: Sat, Jan 18, 2014 2:49 pm
> Subject: Re: [Vo]:The photo reactor
>
>  EMF concentration is just on of the features that the Maxwell equations
> allow to happen. With the proper methods, materials and procedures
> involving EMF waveforms(sub-wave-length focusing and resonances),
> restrictions on EMF concentration can be overcome to fantastic levels.
>
>  The deep infrared(terahertz) is ideal for this type of wavelength
> manipulation because the wavelength is so long.
>
>
> On Sat, Jan 18, 2014 at 2:30 PM, David Roberson <[email protected]>wrote:
>
>> Axil,
>>
>> How does quantum mechanics explain this phenomenon?  Is this new physics
>> of some type or just super heating of the region where the IR contacts the
>> particles?
>>
>> The IR must induce an extremely large electron current flow on the
>> surface of the metal which of course leads to a strong magnetic field. Is
>> it this field that lowers the threshold required to fuse?  One of my
>> favorite concepts is that the electric field induced by the rapidly
>> changing magnetic field could accelerate protons so that they fuse.  This
>> would be a form of hot fusion if active.
>>
>> What is your opinion as to the mechanism?
>>
>> Dave
>>
>>
>>
>>  -----Original Message-----
>> From: Axil Axil <[email protected]>
>> To: vortex-l <[email protected]>
>> Sent: Sat, Jan 18, 2014 2:09 pm
>> Subject: [Vo]:The photo reactor
>>
>>  Beside neutrons, there is another less traveled road to the initiation
>> of nuclear reactions that has been under the radar in the nuclear community.
>>
>> Many years ago, it was shown that high energy lasers could induce fission
>> and fusion if the power of the laser pulse was strong enough
>>
>> http://physics.aps.org/story/v5/st3
>>
>> Photo induced nuclear reactions begin to occur when the power density of
>> the infrared light reached just under 10^^20 W/cm2.
>>
>> Since the time of unaided photo nuclear reactions were demonstrated at
>> the turn of this century, it has been shown that gold nano-particles used
>> as nano-lenses can amplify and concentrate infrared light by 9 orders of
>> magnitudes. This is experimentally verified performance that comes out of
>> the science of Nanoplasmonics.
>>
>> Now with gold Nano-particles, it is logical to expect nuclear reactions
>> will occur when laser light with an intensity of 10^^10 W/cm2 to 10^^12
>> W/cm2 will occur. If you are interested, experimental results have been
>> published as verification. That is 9 orders of magnitude less than unaided
>> photo irradiation. Experiments using gold nano-particles in water
>> suspension irradiated by laser light of this reduced level of intensity do
>> in fact occur.
>>
>> Since then, experimentally verified light amplification by
>> nano-structures has been observed to reach a top end of 10 to the 15 power.
>>
>> The idea is that if more and more nano-particle infrared photo
>> concentration is applied to a system, then less and less infrared photon
>> input energy will produce a nuclear reaction.
>>
>> In current photo reactors under development, with additional tweaking of
>> more effective methods and materials, together with improved nano-structure
>> shapes and topology, it is not unreasonable to expect that 10 to the 20th
>> power concentration or more of photo application might be reached.
>>
>> In current photo based nuclear reactors, that means that it is reasonable
>> to assume that nuclear reactions will occur if UNAPMLIFIED infrared light
>> were to interact with properly engineered nanostructures.
>>
>> Increased infrared photo amplification is what has been done in the
>> design of the current crop of Nickel/Hydrogen reactors.
>>
>> By the way, both the Mills reactor and the Santilli process are other
>> examples of photo reactors but these inventors just don’t know it yet.
>>
>> The Open Physical Chemistry Journal, 2013, 5, 17-27
>>
>> Confirmations of Santilli’s Intermediate Controlled Nuclear Fusion of
>> Deuterium and Carbon Into Nitrogen Without Harmful Radiations
>>
>> J. V. Kadeisvili, C. Lynch and Y. Yang
>>
>> Abstract: We present five independent confirmations of the intermediate
>> controlled nuclear fusion of Nitrogen from Deuterium and Carbon without the
>> emission of harmful radiations or the release of radioactive waste, first
>> achieved by R. M. Santilli [12] following extended mathematical,
>> theoretical and experimental research, and preliminarily confirmed by
>> R.Brenna, T. Kuliczkowski, and L.Ying [13].
>>
>> http://www.benthamscience.com/open/topc ... 7TOPCJ.pdf
>>
>> This is just another spark driven nanoplasmonic LENR system.
>>
>> The photo driven anapole magnetic field produced by nanoparticles is
>> recognized by the inventor but it is called a Santilli magnecules.
>>
>> A pattern is forming involving spark driven nanoparticle based LENR
>> systems: Santilli, Mills, Rossi and DGT.
>>
>> The inventors of these systems all have a differing theoretical
>> explanation of their reaction, but they are all basically the same
>> nanoplasmonic driven photo reactors.
>>
>
>

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