Dave-

The note from Frank: "The net effect is a growing field and energy release that 
work together."   The growing field involves a larger volume and coupling for 
release of small packets of energy.  Is this not a coherent system?  The 
coherency occurs as a characteristic of a bigger and bigger system (more 
particles) as required to convert the mass change at the NAE to thermal energy. 
 

I have indicated that spin coupling among electrons and nuclei may be involved 
in the distribution of small packets of energy without damage to the NAE 
structure.  

Bob
  ----- Original Message ----- 
  From: David Roberson 
  To: vortex-l@eskimo.com 
  Sent: Tuesday, March 25, 2014 11:22 AM
  Subject: Re: [Vo]:Electromagnetic Barrier


  Bob,

  I do not understand your question.  I still believe that a large magnetic 
field is interacting with the individual small NAE in a manner that results in 
positive feedback among them.  The actual manner in which this interaction 
occurs is evading me.  As Frank indicated, a steady magnetic field should not 
be able to directly reduce the Coulomb barrier and hence I am exploring the 
concept of a time changing one.  He appears to have a concept that allows for 
the generation of an extremely large magnetic field and if that field changes 
with time, then the generated electric component might be the one I seek.

  Do you have a concept that effectively results in the reduction of the 
Coulomb barrier that we normally discuss?  It seems that energy can be borrowed 
from the time changing magnetic field of sufficient magnitude to reduce the net 
barrier leading to LENR activity.  Once the reaction begins, that borrowed 
energy is replaced with interest.  And, I suspect that most of the released 
energy from the reaction enhances the original field.  The net effect is a 
growing field and energy release that work together.

  One interesting feature of this mechanism would be the existence of a 
threshold effect.  Until sufficient coupling among the NEA is established very 
little energy would be released.  That could explain why it is so very 
difficult to replicate systems.   It may not be too difficult to get individual 
sites to react, but unless enough become involved, the total energy is too 
small to accurately measure.

  Dave
  -----Original Message-----
  From: Bob Cook <frobertc...@hotmail.com>
  To: vortex-l <vortex-l@eskimo.com>
  Sent: Tue, Mar 25, 2014 1:58 pm
  Subject: Re: [Vo]:Electromagnetic Barrier


  Dave--

  Is your concept of coherence changing?  Frank is providing a cause for 
expanded scope (size) of coherence in my mind.  

  Thanks Frank.

  Bob
    ----- Original Message ----- 
    From: David Roberson 
    To: vortex-l@eskimo.com 
    Sent: Tuesday, March 25, 2014 10:28 AM
    Subject: Re: [Vo]:Electromagnetic Barrier


    I understand that a steady magnetic field can not add energy to a charged 
particle.  It can redirect the velocity vector of that particle but can not 
directly add energy to it somewhat like the behavior of an electron beam that 
is bent by a magnetic field so that it moves against a fixed electric field.  
The initial energy of the electron allows it to move uphill against the 
electric force.

    But, if the magnetic field located at the particle is changing in magnitude 
or direction it generates an electric field that can impart energy.   The 
enormous fields that you mention must begin as small fields that change in time 
to become large ones and perhaps that is when the additional energy is 
imparted.  I like the thought of a long range effect since that offers an 
opportunity for coupling among a multitude of individual particles.  This 
coupling could allow for the positive feedback mechanism that reinforces both 
the field and the LENR activity.  Both can then grow until some limiting factor 
arises.

    IIRC DGT does suggest that the external magnetic field changes with time as 
their reaction varies.  The question that arises is whether or not that rate of 
change would be able to generate a sufficient electric component.  I find it 
interesting that nickel has a strong magnetic interaction that may well 
contribute to the rapid field changes.  And, of course, the threshold in LENR 
occurring around the curie temperature of nickel must has some significance.

    Dave
    -----Original Message-----
    From: fznidarsic <fznidar...@aol.com>
    To: vortex-l <vortex-l@eskimo.com>
    Sent: Tue, Mar 25, 2014 12:37 pm
    Subject: Re: [Vo]:Electromagnetic Barrier


    Thats a common mistake.  We cannot reduce the Coulomb barrier.  The static 
force fields are conserved and cannot be reduced in a two body problem.  The 
static force field can, however, be bypassed by a force with longer range.
    The magnetic component of the strong nuclear force is called the spin orbit 
force. It is never considered by the hot fusion people.  In the solid cold 
fusion environment the magnetic component can be increased by a factor to 10 to 
the 39 power.  Again I am not speaking of the electromagnetic field, I am 
speaking of the magnetic component of the strong nuclear force.  In short "The 
constants of the motion tend toward the electromagnetic in a Bose condensate 
that is vibrated at a dimensional frequency of  1.094 megahertz-meters." 


    Frank  Z

      The Coulomb repulsion can be reduced by magnetic attraction according to 
my thoughts and that would also explain magnetic interactions and low 
temperature operation of LENR devices.  Should we drop the reference to Coulomb 
barrier and replace it with reference to an Electromagnetic Barrier?

      Dave




    -----Original Message-----
    From: David Roberson <dlrober...@aol.com>
    To: vortex-l <vortex-l@eskimo.com>
    Sent: Tue, Mar 25, 2014 11:39 am
    Subject: [Vo]:Electromagnetic Barrier


    We hear so much chatter about the Coulomb barrier and how difficult it is 
to overcome for fusion events to occur.  Perhaps we should consider it as an 
electromagnetic barrier instead.  There is plenty of reason to suspect that a 
magnetic component of force is active along with the electric component.

    Some in this list believe that spin coupling has a large impact upon the 
rate of LENR activity and there may well be other magnetic interactions 
associated with nano particles and their large local magnetic fields.  I tend 
to think that these couplings are a key concept that needs to be understood in 
detail if an ultimate theory is to be developed.

    The Coulomb repulsion can be reduced by magnetic attraction according to my 
thoughts and that would also explain magnetic interactions and low temperature 
operation of LENR devices.  Should we drop the reference to Coulomb barrier and 
replace it with reference to an Electromagnetic Barrier?

    Dave

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