1) Areal CAPEX is lower than open ponds.  Specific OPEX, including energy,
is well below that required for competition with crude oil.

2) No.  The initial installations compete with open ponds.  They are on dry
land desert areas.  You can get better economy in the ocean but you don't
need it.  You can beat crude oil and open ponds on dry land.  Hail is the
main threat on dry land and is dealt with by temporarily submerging the
PBRs so the hail hits the flotation medium (brackish water).

3) Photobioreactors are closed hence contamination is excluded.

4) The food arithmetic is worked out in the article I sent previously.

5) No, the primary output would _not_ be for biofuel.  Read the article I
sent previously.  Although it is true that the biomass can be used for fuel
and would be competitive, the entire point of the prior link I sent is food
-- not fuel.  There is no more point in talking about a system for direct
production of human food than there is in talking about growing soybeans
for direct consumption by humans.  It is even more absurd to talk about
such direct consumption when you are already reducing areal requirements by
a factor of 20 over soybeans.

If you really insist on looking at biofuel from this system, here is the
DoE proposal:

https://dl.dropboxusercontent.com/u/28447217/3_0811-1538_LBNL_Project.pdf




On Sun, Aug 17, 2014 at 12:25 PM, Jojo Iznart <[email protected]>
wrote:

>  Thanks James.  I have a few questions:
>
> 1.  What is the infrastructure cost of such an Alga6 photobioreactor?
> What is the ongoing energy cost?
>
> 2.  It appears that it has to be installed in tropical doldrums? right?
> Areas with no storms? cause I presume a storm would run havoc with the
> photobioreactors?
>
> 3.  Has the problem with algae contamination been solved.  Contamination
> of other algae species seems to be a perenial problem with Algae reactors.
>
> 4.  What's the required ocean area for an algal field sufficient to
> support the nutritional needs of say 10,000 people?
>
> 5.  So, the primary output would be algae primarily for oil (for biofuel)
> and algae dry matter for livestock?  No direct food for humans?  Do you
> know of a system for direct production of human food?
>
>
>
> Jojo
>
>
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> *From:* James Bowery <[email protected]>
> *To:* vortex-l <[email protected]>
> *Sent:* Monday, August 18, 2014 12:25 AM
> *Subject:* Re: [Vo]:BLP picks up another 11 M from investors
>
> http://jimbowery.blogspot.com/2014/05/greenhouses-are-not-next-green.html
>
>
> On Sat, Aug 16, 2014 at 9:22 PM, Jojo Iznart <[email protected]>
> wrote:
>
>>  James, Please elaborate on this technology.  If it is enormously
>> profitable as you claim, I might be able to integrate this with my wave
>> power to produce food.  We need cheap food here in the Philippines to feed
>> an exponentially growing population.
>>
>>
>> Jojo
>>
>>
>>
>>  ----- Original Message -----
>> *From:* James Bowery <[email protected]>
>> *To:* Analog Fan <[email protected]>
>> *Cc:* [email protected]
>> *Sent:* Sunday, August 17, 2014 3:34 AM
>> *Subject:* Re: [Vo]:BLP picks up another 11 M from investors
>>
>>  As far as I can see there is nothing _but_ dumb money out there.  Let
>> me define what I mean:
>>
>> I know of at least one technology that has, since 2009, been waiting on
>> nothing more than about $10M dollars to reduce civilization's ecological
>> footprint by at least a factor of 2 while increasing protein production to
>> the point that, even passing through multiple trophic layers in the
>> agricultural foodchain to high value meat and fish, would provide a diet so
>> rich the problem wouldn't be malnutrition but gout.
>>
>> When I say "waiting on" I mean it is demonstrated and the production line
>> to manufacture it is already specified.
>>
>> Oh, I guess I failed to point out that what I mean by "demonstrated" is
>> that its economics are not just profitable, they are _enormously_
>> profitable.
>>
>>
>> On Sat, Aug 16, 2014 at 1:47 PM, Analog Fan <[email protected]>
>> wrote:
>>
>>>   On Thursday, August 14, 2014 6:43 PM, Jojo Iznart <
>>> [email protected]> wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> >Why would you assume that the investors would have done lousy due
>>> diligence?
>>>
>>> I never assume lousy due diligence. But it is fair to wonder how much
>>> diligence they did do.
>>>
>>> It's indisputable that there is 'dumb money' out there - the history of
>>> poor due diligence on investments is legendary.  I've seen a ~$90 million
>>> dollar investment fund up close, and you would be surprised at the lack of
>>> due diligence. I was surprised when the SEC stepped in to reveal the fund
>>> was a house of cards.
>>>
>>>  >Why is it that we always believe that we understand more than the
>>> investors
>>> >who would have been up close and personal with the people and
>>> scientists at
>>> >BLP and have seen the technologies and prototypes more closely?
>>>
>>> You may as well ask why people do inexplicable things? It's clear that
>>> Mills has personal charisma and is able to raise money, and that is
>>> impressive. But in my opinion any sort of scientific or business results
>>> look to be extremely unlikely at this stage. Mills has raised and spent a
>>> lot of money, that's for sure.
>>>
>>> The details do not add up to me - for example, why on earth does a
>>> company involved in speculative research spend millions to buy a fifty
>>> thousand square foot building in New Jersey, when their team could fit in a
>>> smaller leased lab?
>>>
>>> 493 EDINBURG RD, East Windsor Township owned by BLACKLIGHT REAL ESTATE
>>> C/O R.MILLS - NJParcels.com New Jersey Property Data
>>> <http://njparcels.com/property/1101/5/3>
>>>
>>>
>>> >Let's give BLP some time and credit shall we?
>>>
>>> Surely you jest? As I pointed out, they've had 22 years, and yet it is
>>> they that keep shifting the goalposts. All of this skepticism would cease
>>> if they had a working product.
>>>
>>> AF
>>>
>>>
>>>     493 EDINBURG RD, East Windsor Township owned by BLACKLIGHT REAL
>>> ESTATE C/O R.MILLS... <http://njparcels.com/property/1101/5/3>
>>> Information regarding Block 5, Lot 3 (493 EDINBURG RD), owned by
>>> BLACKLIGHT REAL ESTATE C/O R.MILLS in East Windsor Township.
>>>    View on njparcels.com <http://njparcels.com/property/1101/5/3>
>>>  Preview by Yahoo
>>>
>>>
>>
>>
>

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