On Aug 8, 2009, at 11:58 PM, Harry Underwood wrote:

Thanks very much for the explanations, everyone. Sorry about the long chain of questions, but I wanted to form a FAQ-type basis for future questions regarding the difference between what Apple and WebKit are doing with SVG+CSS and what Google and Khronos Group are doing with O3D vs. WebGL,

Even that way of framing it sounds potentially inaccurate. Some corrections:

- Neither Apple nor WebKit are specifically trying to do something with SVG+CSS. We do support SVG, and we have some CSS extensions, but we're not especially pushing this combination.

- We're hoping others adopt our 3D CSS transforms, just as our 2D CSS transforms and CSS transitions have gotten interest from Mozilla and others.

- Apple, along with Google, Mozilla, Khronos Group and others, is actively supporting WebGL.

- O3D is, at least for now, a Google-only technology.

- None of these technologies serve quite the same purpose.

at least because a number (a minority, most likely) of people are highly interested in the post-VRML "3D Web" nowadays.

There's definitely a lot of people interested in 3D. It would be good to collect the information about this.

 - Maciej


Thanks,
Harry

On Sun, Aug 9, 2009 at 2:43 AM, Adam Barth <aba...@webkit.org> wrote:
Resending from the proper address even though Maciej already answered
your question.

Adam


---------- Forwarded message ----------
From: Adam Barth <aba...@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Date: Sat, Aug 8, 2009 at 11:39 PM
Subject: Re: [webkit-dev] WebKit and Khronos Group
To: Harry Underwood <raynenami...@gmail.com>
Cc: Jeremy Orlow <jor...@chromium.org>, webkit-dev@lists.webkit.org


On Sat, Aug 8, 2009 at 11:14 PM, Harry Underwood<raynenami...@gmail.com > wrote: > So what you're also saying is that the combination of CSS 3D Transforms in > Animations with SVG (resulting, I'm assuming, in SVG-transformed animation > through CSS styling) does not translate or correlate to what either WebGL or > O3D are meant to do, even though O3D and SVG are both retained mode APIs?

Yes.  For example, O3D lets you specify a light source and a bump map
for objects whereas this API would not.  Also O3D gives you access to
hardware accelerated pixel shaders.

> And you're also saying that it isn't the intention of WebKit's
> implementation (or Apple's Working Draft) of SVG Transforms (as
> per http://www.w3.org/TR/SVG-Transforms/ ) to allow for the construction and
> styling of full scenes and models like those in O3D?

I can't speak for Apple, but that would be quite surprising.  If
you're interested in this topic, you might be interested in reading
about Cg and the O3D shading language:

http://developer.nvidia.com/page/cg_main.html
http://code.google.com/apis/o3d/docs/shadinglanguage.html

> The draft has a
> combination of CSS transitions, CSS Animations and CSS 3D to plug into SVG, > so it would seem like any composition using SVG Transforms could accomplish > mostly with CSS what O3D accomplishes with JavaScript (unless I'm not
> reading it correctly).

There's a lot more to 3D rendering than transitions, animations, and
transforms.  In particular, 3D is largely about framing your drawing
in a way that your graphics hardware can be blazingly fast.  That's
way most modern 3D drawing APIs use something akin to glDrawElements:

http://code.google.com/apis/o3d/docs/reference/classo3d_1_1_draw_element.html

This API is usually the fastest possible way to send geometry
information from main memory to the GPU.

Adam
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