Thank you Wayne for clarifying this, Wayne. Appreciate
Patricia

From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On 
Behalf Of Wayne Mackintosh
Sent: Sunday, March 23, 2014 9:40 PM
To: WikiEducator
Subject: Re: [WikiEducator] WikiEducator - Connected media

Hi Michael,

Embedding video within an OER international website is complex. Historically 
this has been a topical issue in the WikiEducator community.  I've been quietly 
hoping that HTML5 will solve our challenges, particularly native support for 
playback of open file formats -- but I think I may need a little more patience.

Our commitment to free cultural works approved licensing means that apart from 
open licensing, we have a commitment to provide access to editable and open 
formats of the source video files.  Revise and Remix are core components of the 
OER definition.

A general practice has emerged over the past few years with regards to 
embedding video,  but ideally we need to provide clear guidelines. Perhaps now 
is a good time to commence a work group to progress these policy issues.

So here are the issues:

  *   The Kaltura extension is no longer supported - in the early day's Kaltura 
were responsive in keeping things operational in Mediawiki, but this no longer 
seems to be a priority. So we can no longer use Kaltura.
  *   It is possible to upload videos to the Wikimedia Commons in free file 
formats and embed within WikiEducator which meets all our requirements for free 
cultural works approved licensing. This works well for videos of general 
interest, but not ideal for video material which is too specific, for example 
an video introduction for a WikiEducator course which is not hosted within the 
Wikimedia projects. I don't think it's ethical to use the free hosting services 
of the Wikimedia Foundation for initiatives which are out of scope with the 
Wikimedia family of projects.
  *   While free file formats are our preferred solution, there is a difficult 
challenge - namely users whose freedoms have been compromised through no fault 
of their own. The practice where some employers lock down desktop machines 
restricting the users freedom to download the codecs to play free file format 
videos is sadly widespread. While respecting freedom of choice - we do not wish 
to deny any educator or learner from viewing video material.
  *   Previously, the no-cost BlipTV service offered a valuable prototype 
solution. Users could upload free-file formats, tag videos with CC licenses, 
and BlipTV would automatically mirror a copy of the file on the Internet 
Archive. However, the support for providing copies on the Internet Archive 
discontinued, followed by BlipTV stopping their free hosting service. This 
highlights the risks for an OER community using "no-cost" corporate services. 
(In fact today I've been uploading replacements to legacy BlipTV hosted videos 
from the first meeting of the OERu. Unnecessary waste of productive time :-()
  *   Now that YouTube provides for CC-BY licensing - that solves one 
historical challenge of why we have not supported the embedding of Youtube 
video. However, YouTube does not support the CC-BY-SA license which may be the 
preferred choice for pro-freedom WikiEducators. Furthermore, to the best of my 
knowledge, there is no reliable mechanism to restrict embedded advertisements. 
The WikiEducator community is committed to providing an advertising free 
website, and this has been a core value since our inception.
  *   Vimeo has provided a useful prototype solution, particularly for OERu 
partners. Vimeo supports creative commons licenses, open file format video for 
download and an easy pathway for WikiEducators to embed video in the wiki. The 
challenge for OERu partners is that the terms of service of the no-cost version 
of Vimeo restricts commercial use.  So for OERu partners who will be offering 
assessment for credit on a fee for service basis cannot use the no-cost Vimeo 
service.  In the case of OERu courses, our partners have funded their own 
Pro-accounts on Vimeo to ensure that we do not breach the terms of service.
  *   At a technical level, the OER Foundation could host video material on our 
servers (including server side conversion service for those who are unable to 
upload video in free file formats.) However, as a small non-profit Foundation 
-- we do not have the funding to cover these costs at this time.
With this brief summary of some of the issues - -I would welcome a committed 
group of volunteers to progress policy guidelines and corresponding help 
resources regarding the embedding of rich media.

Wayne

On Mon, Mar 24, 2014 at 3:12 PM, Michael Verhaart 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
Hi everyone (In particular Jim)

Am looking for a definitive list of things I can embed into WikiEducator (with 
Instructions as to how this is achieved) e.g. vimeo, rss feeds, etc. It would 
be nice to have this on the WikiEducator Help page 
(http://wikieducator.org/Help:Contents )

I know the issue of embedding YouTube videos was addressed some years ago, but 
with YouTube offering creative commons content wondering if this should be 
re-discussed?

Cheers Michael

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--
Wayne Mackintosh, Ph.D.
Director OER Foundation
UNESCO, COL and ICDE Chair in OER, Otago Polytechnic & OER Foundation
Skype: WGMNZ1
Twitter: Mackiwg
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