My reply can be read as a bit more harsh than intended, it was merely a
statement about my present experience about translators in general.

The problem with lack of contributors (and translators) in a specialized
area is that there is a small community, and within this community some
kind of selection is made. Each time a selection is repeated the remaining
group shrinks. Specialize the selection sufficiently many times and there
will be no contributors (or translators) left. It is simply a game of
probabilities. Thus, to make such a project work it must have a
sufficiently broad scope for the articles. Articles about public health
services will probably work even for a pretty small language group, but
specialized medical articles might create a problem. But then you find
a retired
orthopedic surgeon like Subas Chandra Rout…

On Sat, Feb 24, 2018 at 4:04 PM, James Heilman <jmh...@gmail.com> wrote:

> I agree with John that it is very difficult to turn a translator into a new
> editor. I also agree with Jean-Philippe that it is key to have involvement
> of the local projects and preferable if they lead the efforts. Of the
> languages we worked in only one explicitly requested not to be involved /
> have translations from TWB.
>
> James
>
> On Sat, Feb 24, 2018 at 7:59 AM, John Erling Blad <jeb...@gmail.com>
> wrote:
>
> > You can turn it around; give added credits for translations from small
> > language projects and into the larger ones, that is a lot more
> interesting
> > than strictly translating from the larger language projects.
> >
> > On Sat, Feb 24, 2018 at 3:55 PM, Jean-Philippe Béland <
> > jpbel...@wikimedia.ca
> > > wrote:
> >
> > > I think the request for such projects should come from the concerned
> > > language projects, same for the list of articles. If not, in my simple
> > > opinion, it is a form of coloniasm again.
> > >
> > > Jean-Philippe Béland
> > > Vice President, Wikimedia Canada
> > >
> > >
> > > On Sat, Feb 24, 2018 at 9:40 AM John Erling Blad <jeb...@gmail.com>
> > wrote:
> > >
> > > > Should have added that the remaining points are somewhat less
> > interesting
> > > > in this context. Preloading a set of articles is a bad idea, the
> > > > translators should be able to chose for themselves. Articles should
> > also
> > > be
> > > > pretty broad, not very narrow technical or medical, ie vertical
> > articles,
> > > > as the number of editors that can handle those will be pretty small.
> > > >
> > > > In particular: Do not believe you can turn a teanslator into a new
> > > editor!
> > > > You can although turn an existing editor into a translator.
> > > >
> > > > On Sat, Feb 24, 2018 at 3:34 PM, John Erling Blad <jeb...@gmail.com>
> > > > wrote:
> > > >
> > > > > 1) You must start with high quality content and thus all articles
> are
> > > > >> extensively improved before being proposed for translation.
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > Note that to much pressure on "quality" can easily kill the
> project.
> > > > >
> > > > > 3) The "Content Translation" tool developed by the WMF made efforts
> > > more
> > > > >> efficient than handing around word documents. Would love to see
> that
> > > > tool
> > > > >> improved further such as having it support specific lists of
> > articles
> > > > that
> > > > >> are deemed ready for translation by certain groups. Would also
> love
> > > the
> > > > >> tool to have tracking metrics for these types of projects.
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > Didn't mention ContentTranslation, but it should be pretty obvious.
> > > > >
> > > > > 4) We used volunteer translators mostly associated with our partner
> > > > >> Translators Without Borders. One issue we found was that languages
> > in
> > > > >> which
> > > > >> their are lots of translators such as French, Spanish, and Italian
> > > there
> > > > >> is
> > > > >> often already at least some content on many of the topics in
> > question.
> > > > The
> > > > >> issue than becomes integration which needs an expert Wikipedia.
> And
> > > for
> > > > >> languages in which we have little content there are often few
> > > avaliable
> > > > >> volunteers.
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > I used projects below 65k articles as an example, as the chance of
> > > > > competing articles are pretty low.
> > > > >
> > > > > 5) With respect to "paying per word" the problem is this would
> > require
> > > > >> significant checks and balances to make sure people are taking the
> > > work
> > > > >> seriously and not simple using Google translate for the 70 or so
> > > > languages
> > > > >> in which it claims to work. We often had translations undergo a
> > second
> > > > >> review and the volunteers at TWB have to pass certain tests to be
> > > > >> accepted.
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > I'n my original email I wrote "verified good translators". It is as
> > > > > simple as "Has the editor contributed other articles at the
> project?"
> > > > >
> > > > > On Sat, Feb 24, 2018 at 2:26 PM, James Heilman <jmh...@gmail.com>
> > > wrote:
> > > > >
> > > > >> We learned a few things during the medical translation project
> which
> > > > >> started back in 2011:
> > > > >>
> > > > >> 1) You must start with high quality content and thus all articles
> > are
> > > > >> extensively improved before being proposed for translation.
> > > > >>
> > > > >> 2) A lot of languages want "less" content than is present on EN
> WP.
> > > Thus
> > > > >> we
> > > > >> moved to just improving and suggesting for translation the leads
> of
> > > the
> > > > >> English articles.
> > > > >>
> > > > >> 3) The "Content Translation" tool developed by the WMF made
> efforts
> > > more
> > > > >> efficient than handing around word documents. Would love to see
> that
> > > > tool
> > > > >> improved further such as having it support specific lists of
> > articles
> > > > that
> > > > >> are deemed ready for translation by certain groups. Would also
> love
> > > the
> > > > >> tool to have tracking metrics for these types of projects.
> > > > >>
> > > > >> 4) We used volunteer translators mostly associated with our
> partner
> > > > >> Translators Without Borders. One issue we found was that languages
> > in
> > > > >> which
> > > > >> their are lots of translators such as French, Spanish, and Italian
> > > there
> > > > >> is
> > > > >> often already at least some content on many of the topics in
> > question.
> > > > The
> > > > >> issue than becomes integration which needs an expert Wikipedia.
> And
> > > for
> > > > >> languages in which we have little content there are often few
> > > avaliable
> > > > >> volunteers.
> > > > >>
> > > > >> 5) With respect to "paying per word" the problem is this would
> > require
> > > > >> significant checks and balances to make sure people are taking the
> > > work
> > > > >> seriously and not simple using Google translate for the 70 or so
> > > > languages
> > > > >> in which it claims to work. We often had translations undergo a
> > second
> > > > >> review and the volunteers at TWB have to pass certain tests to be
> > > > >> accepted.
> > > > >>
> > > > >> 6) I hired a coordinator for the translation project for a couple
> of
> > > > >> years.
> > > > >> The translators at TWB did not want to become Wikipedians or learn
> > how
> > > > to
> > > > >> use our systems. The coordinator created account like TransSW001
> > (one
> > > > for
> > > > >> each volunteer) and preloaded the article to be translated into
> > > Content
> > > > >> Translation. They than gave the volunteer translator the user name
> > and
> > > > >> password to the account.
> > > > >>
> > > > >> 7) Were are we at now? There are currently just over 1,000 leads
> of
> > > > >> articles that have been improved and are ready for translation.
> This
> > > > >> includes articles on the 440 medications that are on the WHO
> > Essential
> > > > >> List. We have worked a bit in some 100 languages. The efforts have
> > > > >> resulted
> > > > >> in more than 5 million works translated and integrated into
> > different
> > > > >> Wikipedias. The coordinator has unfortunately moved on to his real
> > job
> > > > of
> > > > >> teaching high school students.
> > > > >>
> > > > >> 8) The project continues but at a slower pace than before. The
> > > > Wikipedian
> > > > >> and retired orthopedic surgeon Subas Chandra Rout has basically
> > single
> > > > >> handedly translated nearly all 1,000 leads into Odia a language
> > spoken
> > > > by
> > > > >> 40 million people in Eastern India. The amazing thing is that for
> > many
> > > > of
> > > > >> these topics this is the first and only information online about
> it.
> > > > >> Google
> > > > >> translate does not even claim to work in this language. Our
> > > partnerships
> > > > >> with WMTW and medical school in Taipai continue to translate into
> > > > Chinese.
> > > > >> There the students translate and than their translations are
> > reviewed
> > > by
> > > > >> their profs before being posted. They translate in groups using
> > > hackpad
> > > > to
> > > > >> make it more social.
> > > > >>
> > > > >> I am currently working to re invigorate the project :-)
> > > > >> James
> > > > >>
> > > > >> On Sat, Feb 24, 2018 at 5:51 AM, John Erling Blad <
> jeb...@gmail.com
> > >
> > > > >> wrote:
> > > > >>
> > > > >> > This discussion is going to be fun! =D
> > > > >> >
> > > > >> > A little more than seventy Wikipedia-projects has more than 65k
> > > > >> articles,
> > > > >> > the remaining two hundred or so are pretty small.
> > > > >> >
> > > > >> > What if a base set of articles were opened for paid translators?
> > > There
> > > > >> are
> > > > >> > several lists of such base sets. We have both the thousand
> > articles
> > > > from
> > > > >> > "List of articles every Wikipedia should have"[1] and and the
> ten
> > > > >> thousand
> > > > >> > articles from the expanded list[2].
> > > > >> >
> > > > >> > Lets say verified good translators was paid about $0.01 per word
> > > > (about
> > > > >> $1
> > > > >> > for a 1k-article) for translating one of those articles into
> > another
> > > > >> > language, with perhaps a higher pay for contributors in
> high-cost
> > > > >> > countries. The pay would also have to be higher for languages
> that
> > > > lacks
> > > > >> > good translation tools.
> > > > >> >
> > > > >> > I believe this would be an _enabling_ activity for the
> > communities,
> > > as
> > > > >> > without a base set of articles it won't be possible to build a
> > > > >> community at
> > > > >> > all. By not paying for new articles, and only translating
> > > > >> well-referenced
> > > > >> > articles, some of the disputes in the communities could be
> > avoided.
> > > > >> Perhaps
> > > > >> > we should also identify good source articles, that would be a
> > help.
> > > > >> > Translated articles should be above some minimum size, but they
> > does
> > > > not
> > > > >> > have to be full translations of the source article.
> > > > >> >
> > > > >> > A real problem is that our existing lists of good articles other
> > > > >> projects
> > > > >> > should have is pretty much biased towards Western World, so they
> > > need
> > > > a
> > > > >> lot
> > > > >> > of adjustments. Perhaps such a project would identify our
> inherit
> > > > bias?
> > > > >> >
> > > > >> > [1]
> > > > >> > https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/List_of_articles_every_
> > > > >> > Wikipedia_should_have
> > > > >> > [2]
> > > > >> > https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/List_of_articles_every_
> > > > >> > Wikipedia_should_have/Expanded
> > > > >> > _______________________________________________
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> > > > >>
> > > > >>
> > > > >> --
> > > > >> James Heilman
> > > > >> MD, CCFP-EM, Wikipedian
> > > > >> _______________________________________________
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> --
> James Heilman
> MD, CCFP-EM, Wikipedian
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