Check out the RF and Roaming Optimization Guide here:
https://community.arubanetworks.com/t5/Validated-Reference-Design/RF-and-Roaming-Optimization-for-Aruba-802-11ac-Networks/ta-p/508678

Some of this is very applicable even in a Cisco WLC environment.
Such as making sure that you disable 1,2,5,and 9 mbps rates.
The guide says to disable 11 as well, but I’ve found that some cheaper printers 
while they have the g radio and will connect at higher rates have to have at 
least the 11 mbps rate.

Use device registration to get things like printer on the network or they will 
end up trashing your 2.4 with individuals setting up ad hoc everywhere.

Make sure your basic rates have been set up to 12 and/or 24.

Also set your beacon rate up to 12 mbps.

There’s plenty other fun and games that can be done, but diching the lower 
rates has a pretty significate impact. Ultimately though, 2.4 GHz is just noisy.

We polish it as best we can, but its still 2.4 GHz…

Also check out:
https://community.arubanetworks.com/t5/Validated-Reference-Design/Very-High-Density-802-11ac-Networks-Validated-Reference-Design/ta-p/230891



From: The EDUCAUSE Wireless Issues Community Group Listserv 
<[email protected]> On Behalf Of Michael Usher
Sent: Tuesday, September 3, 2019 12:51 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [WIRELESS-LAN] [Ext] Re: [WIRELESS-LAN] Residential Wireless and 
Gaming

We are in the same situation.  The way I look at it, the "basic network 
service" we provide in dorms is simply changing from wired to wireless.  In 
fairness to other students, I think everyone should receive the same "basic" 
service.  If an individual wants a wired port (assuming cabling is still there, 
and isn't Cat3), then I think "user pays" is appropriate for a "premium" level 
of service, along with installation and activation fees if needed.  $100/yr 
seems very reasonable for the recurring charge.

Michael

On Tue, Sep 3, 2019 at 8:29 AM Kurtz, Eric 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
We deactivated all wired ports in the Res Halls and charge $100/year for wired 
ports. We get 10-15 users that still want a wired port. We use port security to 
only allow 1 mac address per port.

Our students just started complaining about the rubber banding issue. They said 
it wasn’t an issue over the summer, but it is now. Typical latency is 40ms.

Eric Kurtz
Senior Systems Engineer
Office of Information Technology
Susquehanna University
514 University Avenue
Selinsgrove, PA 17870-1164


From: The EDUCAUSE Wireless Issues Community Group Listserv 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> 
On Behalf Of Stephen Belcher
Sent: Tuesday, September 3, 2019 11:08 AM
To: 
[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [WIRELESS-LAN] [Ext] Re: [WIRELESS-LAN] Residential Wireless and 
Gaming

We have 100% wireless residential halls with no ethernet option. We have a 
single AP per room in our traditional residential complexes. We profile gaming 
consoles and hand them a public IP address. We work with the students to make 
sure they are on 5Ghz if their device supports it. We try to minimize any 
interference from other devices in their rooms and their neighbors rooms.

During testing, the user will consistently get between 40Mb and 50Mb download 
and upload speeds. Latency is always less than 20ms.

The gamers still complain about lagging and glitching and rubber banding.

You can provide amazing bandwidth and minimize latency as much as you want, but 
there is nothing you can do about the jitter that is inherent in a Wi-Fi 
network. Especially as groups of people congregate by the elevator (which 
happens to be right outside of this particular student’s room).

As others have pointed out, there is no real fix.

We haven’t decided to let the students plug in yet, but we are discussing it.


/ Stephen Belcher
Director of Network Operations and Telecommunications
WVU Information Technology Services
One Waterfront Place / PO Box 6500
Morgantown, WV  26506

(304) 293-8440 office
(681) 214-3389 mobile
[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>




From: The EDUCAUSE Wireless Issues Community Group Listserv 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> 
On Behalf Of John Turner
Sent: Tuesday, September 3, 2019 10:45 AM
To: 
[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [WIRELESS-LAN] [Ext] Re: [WIRELESS-LAN] Residential Wireless and 
Gaming

Hard core gamers will tell you wired is always better - they will also blame 
latency for their lack of skill ;-)

However you CAN create a low latency small cell environment with hospitality 
AP's, DFS enabled, and a careful 2.4 plan.

In the end you will still have issues with older clients and streaming hogs, 
but it's the best you can do. Yes AX sounds promising but we are years away 
from any meaningful adoption and bug fixes. (AC wave 2 came out 3 years ago...)

On Tue, Sep 3, 2019 at 10:38 AM Biggs, Nathanael 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
High SNR and high RSSI are great, but most of the problems that I've 
experienced with our wireless come down to contention. Even if you've gone to a 
WAP-per-room wireless deployment in residential spaces, chances are you're 
still going to have 5-10 devices in each room.

No matter how close you are to the AP, WiFi is still a contention-bound, 
half-duplex medium. This is exacerbated by everything Dan mentioned, but even 
with great WiFi, you're never going to get the low-latency full-duplex 
experience that you get with a wired connection (assuming that you do Gig-FD to 
your wired ports).

Multiplayer games are really sensitive to latency, so any contention problems 
that automatically cause a device to back off from transmitting and wait for 
airtime could cause the problems you mentioned.

802.1ax is supposed to help a lot with this by breaking channels up in to 
sub-channels and scheduling airtime more effectively, but this will only work 
if every client that's talking has a fully-implemented, compliant AX chipset. 
No matter how up to date your AX WAP is, as soon as a legacy client chimes in, 
you're back to the contention-bound dark ages.

This isn't to say that it's impossible to achieve performance sufficient for 
gamers on WiFi, but there are some physical limitations to the medium, 
especially when there's more than one device transmitting.

[https://linkprotect.cudasvc.com/url?a=https://www.cedarville.edu/~/media/Images/Email/2column-CU.png?ver=201705150925&c=E,1,0eC_tlv4J1xaA48hJr7Asf-G7dTFPXSYc9bx-OLYJSk2eVBfbetE4JlEdXnHBSgUHcx-yuxIm2G41MofbL5OXp_Xw28DIcEl-WjRtHqncOyIOolDJjFcv1oJObbe&typo=1]
Nathanael Biggs
Network Analyst
Information Technology
Adjunct Professor
School of Business Administration
Cedarville University
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On Tue, Sep 3, 2019 at 10:19 AM Dan Lauing 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
Tom,

Absolutely. And, this isn't meant to be rude, because we are going through the 
same issues currently, but the only fix is better wireless.

On the other hand, when students play from these consoles, they're really 
setting your team up behind the eight ball. These devices love the 2.4 spectrum 
and in dorms like ours (ranging from 20-100 yrs old), it's tough to make it 
work.

The issue is unlikely a gaming specific issue. Gamers are just going to be the 
first ones to notice, and then speak up, about anything going on with the 
wireless.

Do a packet capture and have a look at the retry rate where people are 
complaining. I think that's a good starting point.

On Tue, Sep 3, 2019 at 9:08 AM Tom Mathews 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
This year we have decided to disable a substantial number of our wired drops on 
campus. Our studies have showed that less than 5% of the wired ports were used 
in an academic year in our residential spaces.  For the most part we have very 
few complaints, except when it comes to playing server based games, such as 
Fortnite, Apex, Overwatch etc.  The users complain of things like "lag", 
"Glitching" and "Rubber Banding".  At quick glance, the rssi and snr shouldn't 
be an issue. They even state that access to campus resources and other internet 
activity is not an issue.   We have not begun to deep dive into this issue.   I 
am just curious if other folks have dealt with the same or similar issues with 
gamers on the wireless networks, and what was the fix.

--

Thomas M. Mathews

Network Engineer

University of Dayton

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dan b. lauing ii | CWAP, CWSP, CWDP
Wireless Network Engineer
Mississippi College




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Michael Usher
Senior Wireless Network Engineer
University of California, Santa Cruz
[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>        831-459-3697

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