At 6/20/2010 01:58 PM, Mike Hammett wrote:
>Fred, all these years I've known you, I had no idea you had wireless
>knowledge like this.  Usually those wireline guys are pretty "focused"
>in their knowledge.  :-p

I'm terribly unfocused.  Well, I started on the radio side... got my 
first ham ticket in the sixties, when I was 11.  I got my First Phone 
ticket while in high school and was chief engineer of my college 
radio station, and got them their Class D FM license.  (Much more fun 
than classwork.)  I did some work for Frontline Wireless a couple of 
years ago, albeit on the backhaul planning, and have some connections 
now to the public safety radio community, where 700 MHz LTE is about 
to take off.  I also did some work supporting bidders in recent 
spectrum auctions... mostly involving GIS analysis and license 
valuation.  The FCC has made wireline really difficult lately, so a 
lot of the competitive action is on the wireless side, even if only 
for survival.  But it's also the fun side of the business, relatively 
speaking; there's less fighting Ma Bell when you don't need their wires.

Urban and enterprise markets still need wireline (glass, coax, or 
copper).  Wireless is underutilized in rural areas.  USF and 
large-area licensing policies have distorted the market.

>-----
>Mike Hammett
>Intelligent Computing Solutions
>http://www.ics-il.com
>
>
>
>On 6/20/2010 11:19 AM, Fred Goldstein wrote:
> > At 6/20/2010 12:32 AM, Faisal Imtiaz wrote:
> >
> >> You know your stuff in-side out, hands down there is no argument about
> >> that :)
> >>
> > Thanks. :-)
> >
> >
> >> Getting back to your original quest... You are going to find the 
> following:-
> >>
> >> The non-licensed wireless world is not as mature as the wire line
> >> world... think of today's wire less world being what the wire line world
> >> used to be about 10 -15 years back. Most of what you are citing from the
> >> Ethernet World, only became available and in common use in the last 10
> >> years or so... before that, everyone was happy doing conversions from
> >> TDM ...(speaking loosely).
> >>
> >> In the wireless world of today, especially what folks here deal with,
> >> have some set outer boundaries ... a few of these are things like...
> >> performance, based on standard(s) , LOW COST, small in power
> >> consumption, etc etc...
> >>
> > It is different... in particular, the WISP community knocks a few
> > zeroes off of the allowable costs.  I like that...  you can put up a
> > node for what your basic Bell would pay for a jumper cable or the
> > like.  This is the only way to make service affordable in small
> > clusters, like<50/node.  The FCC-blessed approach, in contrast, is
> > to have a rural ILEC spend $20k+ per subscriber to pull glass or
> > hybrid fiber-copper to the neighborhood, and charge the rest of the
> > country for it via the USF.  In this case we're in the outskirts of
> > an ATT exchange, so there's no USF for them, and thus no service
> > beyond dial tone.
> >
> > In the wireline world, we look at Vyatta as this super-low-cost
> > alternative to that company that rhymes with Crisco.  Here, Vyatta is
> > that high-end alternative to a Latvian import.  Those other guys, the
> > ones that basically control the IETF, don't play.  I like that too...
> >
> >
> >> ...
> >> BTW, Aaron Kaplan was trying to say, in not too many words.. that most
> >> of the "mesh" networks which have utilized the traditional Wireline
> >> protocols, (weather they are single frequency or not) have the usual
> >> problem .(most wireline protocols are not concerned with link
> >> quality...), and this is the reason why they developed the OSLR ...
> >> which takes link quality into account as well when making routing
> >> decision.. but you are not going to find OSLR in commercial radios....
> >> not at the moment...
> >>
> > That's one reason why MicroTik's HWMPplus looked attractive.  It is
> > designed for wireless, and claims to take link conditions into
> > account.  It looks like a direct competitor for OSLR.
> >
> >
> >> If you look at all of the folks who are delivering successful mesh
> >> products, you will find them to be using 'proprietary' developed
> >> mechanisms to deal with the issues..e.g.  Ruckus Wireless uses it's
> >> special antennas and a 'zone controller' to keep the Mesh radios in tip
> >> top shape, by dynamically adjusting all of the parameters on a real
> >> time basis..
> >>
> >> As far as finding a multi-radio board... there are a few available best
> >> to see the link to Wili Box site that I had sent in an earlier email...
> >> they list out a number of mfg. for both the sbc's and the radios.. the
> >> question you will have to figure out is..on what part of the 'network
> >> design' ... 'ip routing ?' you will be willing to make a compromise
> >> on...and you still have not addressed the question of
> >> "Antennas"....:).... after using a good working  802.11n radios with
> >> MiMo Antennas... it is rather hard to go back to regular stuff...
> >>
> > I'm definitely interested in MIMO.  LTE, which is starting to be
> > rolled out in the CMRS world and, separately, in the public safety
> > radio world, includes MIMO, both beamforming for range and parallel
> > transmission for close-in speed. If I could find a pole-top system
> > (mesh node) that did dynamic MIMO instead of using sectorized
> > antennas, it'd be a serious win.  Also, 4x4 MIMO is probably coming
> > out soon, and at 5.8 GHz a proper 4x4 antenna is still pretty small,
> > and has of course a lot more gain (and interference notching) than
> > 2x2.  WiMAX can have MIMO too (it's an option), but I haven't seen it
> > in the unlicensed low-cost world.
> >
> >
> >
> >> Faisal Imtiaz
> >> Snappy Internet&   Telecom
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> On 6/19/2010 8:50 PM, Fred Goldstein wrote:
> >>
> >>> This is one of the problems with any kind of "best efforts" routing
> >>> or bridging.  Loss does accumulate.  Of course it's the
> >>> single-frequency meshes where loss goes totally gaga.  One of the
> >>> advantages of Carrier Ethernet with Q-in-Q is that CIRs can be
> >>> assigned to different points along the way, with reserved capacity,
> >>> so the near-in nodes don't hog everything.  I don't think HWMPplus
> >>> does full CE, but it may have some tools to play with.  If anybody
> >>> can suggest a better software load for a field-mountable multi-radio
> >>> processor, notably one that does MEF CE, I'm not wedded to
> >>> MicroTik.  This is interim, after all; we hope to have our own code
> >>> at some point.
> >>>
> >>> On the Layer 2 v 3 thing, the distinction is artificial.  Off the
> >>> shelf, LAN-oriented L2 switching does dumb bridging, based on an
> >>> assumption that it's all on-site with plenty of zero-cost orange hose
> >>> bandwidth to play with.  So STP just avoids loops.  IP itself is
> >>> really a layer 2 protocol too!  This is non-obvious, but an IP
> >>> address names the interface, not the application or host, and thus it
> >>> is also a layer 2 address.  TCP/IP doesn't even have a network layer,
> >>> just this stub that assigns two-to-three-level second names (IP
> >>> addresses to interfaces whose MAC address is totally flat.  If you
> >>> assign node IDs in Layer 2, it becomes smarter than IP, and IP can
> >>> thus be run as a dumb stub protocol.
> >>>
> >>> (Suggested reading:  Patterns in Network Architecture: A Return to
> >>> Fundamentals, by John Day.)

  --
  Fred Goldstein    k1io   fgoldstein "at" ionary.com
  ionary Consulting              http://www.ionary.com/
  +1 617 795 2701 



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