Hi,

I see where your going here, I have a couple of comments on

your question 1.
1. Ironically I am working on a project that uses referrer to pay on
referral leads.
2. I have found very few times where REFERER = <@CGIPARAM REFERER> has
anything in it.

your question 3.
1. this is would be great new feature like a configuration variable like
"userRefReset"

Ben Johansen - http://www.pcforge.com
-Authorized WiTango Reseller
 http://www.pcforge.com/WitangoGoodies.htm
-Authorized Alt-N Reseller
 http://www.pcforge.com/AltN.htm

-----Original Message-----
From: Jason Schulz [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wednesday, August 06, 2003 4:49 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Witango-Talk: RE: Reusing the UserReference key


Folks,

While session hijacking is a concern, I'd suggest that for most people, the
reuse of userref via search engines is a greater problem.

This leads me to the following couple of questions.

1) Can the referrer header be put to any use - is there a case where we'd
want to maintain the userref for a visitor from an external site?

Would it be useful to have witango able to check on a per domain basis that
if the referrer is not empty then flush the userref?

2) Can robots.txt be used in a creative way to prevent indexing of dynamic
content?

3) If the the user session is expired, can the userref be treated as stale
and flushed as well - ie, if it is seen and there is no session that can be
associated with it, then a new userref is returned to the user agent.

Regards,

Jason.

| With Imagination        www.wi.com.au       [EMAIL PROTECTED] |
|  P 02 9929 9229         M 0411 288 596       F 02 9460 4770 |
| Planning, Implementation and Management of Web Applications |


> From: "Scott Cadillac" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Organization: XML-Extranet
> Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Date: Wed, 6 Aug 2003 15:54:15 -0600
> To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Subject: RE: Witango-Talk: RE: Reusing the UserReference key
>
> Sorry, I accidentally hit send before I finished formulating completely
what
> I was trying to say.
>
> The issue is all about being granted access to User Variables that you are
> not allowed, and this is still possible on that very first hit (before the
> redirect).
>
> Although you are successfully changing the value later, it's the first hit
> that concerns me.
>
> Because everybody writes there code differently, and for different
purposes,
> a more "global" solution is needed, because I'm not sure this solution
will
> work for everybody.
>
> Thank you Atrix, and like I said, you are very very close....
>
> Scott Cadillac,
> Witango.org - http://witango.org
> 403-281-6090 - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> --
> Information for the Witango Developer Community
> ---------------------
>
> XML-Extranet - http://xml-extra.net
> 403-281-6090 - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> --
> Well-formed Development (for hire)
> ---------------------
>
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Scott Cadillac [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
>> Sent: Wednesday, August 06, 2003 3:33 PM
>> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>> Subject: RE: Witango-Talk: RE: Reusing the UserReference key
>>
>>
>> I think you're very close Atrix,
>>
>> You've got the right idea, but I believe if the user is
>> hitting the TAF to
>> begin with, with something like:
>>
>> http://www.mydomain.com/userref.taf?_UserReference=F207B47F39D
>> AE223F3167B9
>>
>> Than your new <@USERREFERENCE> value will be still the old
>> key value, even
>> though you are redirecting them on the first step. Which is
>> the problem.
>>
>> Remember, this key assignment stuff is happening on the very
>> "FIRST" TAF
>> request, so it's all done before your file does the Redirect.
>>
>> But....if your redirect was bouncing them to a non-Witango
>> file (HTML) and
>> then back again - a new key should be issued because both the
>> _UserReference
>> argument and session-cookie would be missing.
>>
>> .......
>>
>>
>>
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: Atrix Wolfe [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
>>> Sent: Wednesday, August 06, 2003 3:06 PM
>>> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>>> Subject: Re: Witango-Talk: RE: Reusing the UserReference key
>>>
>>>
>>> ok i think i have a solution to the problem.
>>>
>>> If you go into this taf with a non-valid user reference, it
>>> will assign you
>>> a new one.  If you keep clicking the link w/ the non-valid
>>> user reference,
>>> you get a new user ref each time.
>>>
>>> If you go into this taf with a VALID user ref (by clicking
>>> the link on the
>>> "Page" part for instance) you keep your user ref as youd expect.
>>>
>>> best part is, it doesnt have to store a domain scope table of
>>> valid user
>>> references or anything, it just relies on a user scope
>>> variable being set
>>> for valid users (:
>>>
>>> basicly how this would work is this construct would go at the
>>> top of all of
>>> your tafs with the if and else if and all your code going
>> in the else
>>> statement.
>>>
>>> you an also do something cool like changing where it
>>> redirects invalid users
>>> so you could make them go to your main page or a timeout page
>>> or whatever
>>> you want.
>>>
>>>
>>> ----- Original Message -----
>>> From: "Ben Johansen" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>>> To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>>> Sent: Wednesday, August 06, 2003 1:53 PM
>>> Subject: RE: Witango-Talk: RE: Reusing the UserReference key
>>>
>>>
>>>> Ok, some more here.
>>>>
>>>> I took the copied address into a text editor and changed the
>>>> userreference value manually. I opened a new browser pasted
>>> the address
>>>> with the changed key (to simulate user vars timed out)
>>>>
>>>> And the user variable was blank and no session cookie was created.
>>>>
>>>> Interesting :-b
>>>>
>>>> Ben Johansen - http://www.pcforge.com
>>>> Authorized Witango Reseller
>>> http://www.pcforge.com/WitangoGoodies.htm
>>>> Authorized MDaemon Mail Server Reseller
>>>> http://www.pcforge.com/AltN.htm
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>> From: Ben Johansen [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
>>>> Sent: Wednesday, August 06, 2003 1:28 PM
>>>> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>>>> Subject: RE: Witango-Talk: RE: Reusing the UserReference key
>>>>
>>>> Ok, Now I am confused myself :-)
>>>> Ok attached is a new TestAutoCookie.taf
>>>>
>>>> From page 1 -> page 2 a session cookies is created
>>>>
>>>> On page 2 there is a new bottom form enter a value and
>>> press "to page 3"
>>>> Highlight the address
>>>> Close the browser window
>>>> Open a new browser window and paste the address
>>>>
>>>> Your user variable will be there but no session cookie.
>>>>
>>>> Hmmm...
>>>>
>>>> Ben Johansen - http://www.pcforge.com
>>>> Authorized Witango Reseller
>>> http://www.pcforge.com/WitangoGoodies.htm
>>>> Authorized MDaemon Mail Server Reseller
>>>> http://www.pcforge.com/AltN.htm
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>> From: Scott Cadillac [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
>>>> Sent: Wednesday, August 06, 2003 1:10 PM
>>>> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>>>> Subject: RE: Witango-Talk: RE: Reusing the UserReference key
>>>>
>>>> Hi Atrix,
>>>>
>>>> Just another follow-up on your testing. And sorry, I
>> haven't taken a
>>>> look at
>>>> Ben's code yet.
>>>>
>>>> But maybe if a _UserReference value is passed to the Server
>>> on the first
>>>> request - Witango isn't bothering to issue the
>> "Set-Cookie" header,
>>>> which
>>>> would explain why you don't see the cookies in HTTPLook.
>>>>
>>>> Just another thought from my rambling brain. And I guess I
>>> should just
>>>> stop
>>>> rambling and do more actual work, eh :-P
>>>>
>>>> I'm going to get myself in trouble here...I can just feel it....
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>> From: Atrix Wolfe [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
>>>>> Sent: Wednesday, August 06, 2003 12:40 PM
>>>>> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>>>>> Subject: Re: Witango-Talk: RE: Reusing the UserReference key
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> I tested w/ R:Tango 5 (not sure what build or version number
>>>>> but I know it
>>>>> is pre- the latest secuirty patch), Apache 1.3.24 and
>>> windows 2000.
>>>>>
>>>>> As far as i can see there is no user ref cookie.  Im not sure
>>>>> the name of
>>>>> the cookie so i dumped <@varnames scope='cookie'> and it was
>>>>> empty, also
>>>>> using HTTPLook i see no cookies (:
>>>>>
>>>>> Single work station, working localy across 127.0.0.0
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> ----- Original Message -----
>>>>> From: "Scott Cadillac" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>>>>> To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>>>>> Sent: Wednesday, August 06, 2003 11:19 AM
>>>>> Subject: Witango-Talk: RE: Reusing the UserReference key
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>> Thank you Atrix,
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Could you also include what version of Witango you tested
>>>>> with, OS and
>>>>>> Webserver brand?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> In a serious test environment, it would also be good to
>>> see what the
>>>>>> session-cookie value is in this scenario (should be the
>>> same as the
>>>>>> UserReference key).
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I'm sure this has been discussed on the list in the past,
>>>>> but just can't
>>>>>> remember the results.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Did you use more than one workstation? Just wondering....
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>>> From: Atrix Wolfe [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
>>>>>>> Sent: Wednesday, August 06, 2003 12:09 PM
>>>>>>> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>>>>>>> Subject: Re: Reusing the UserReference key (was:
>>>>>>> Witango-Talk: what happens with expired userReference?)
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Well i just tested it.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> I have a .taf with a results html with this in it:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> <a
>>> href="<@cgi><@appfile>?<@userreferenceargument>">test!</a><br>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> what i did was create some links to this with edited user
>>>>>>> refs (to simulate
>>>>>>> expired user refs since they arent currently valid)
>> and yeah,
>>>>>>> each one used
>>>>>>> the linked user ref as its own...meaning if there was a
>>>>>>> search engine or
>>>>>>> something that included the user reference argument in the
>>>>>>> link, they would
>>>>>>> all be using the same session which is no bueno!
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> there might be a way to force the client to a new user
>>>>>>> reference number.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> if so, at every page you can check to see if
>>>>> user$validuser=1.  If it
>>>>>>> doesnt, force a new user reference number and set
>>>>>>> user$validuser to 1 so the
>>>>>>> first time someone visits your pages, they are forced to get
>>>>>>> a new user ref
>>>>>>> number, which would solve this issue.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> One of many solutions people will present, im sure :P
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> ----- Original Message -----
>>>>>>> From: "Scott Cadillac" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>>>>>>> To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>>>>>>> Sent: Wednesday, August 06, 2003 10:46 AM
>>>>>>> Subject: Reusing the UserReference key (was: Witango-Talk:
>>>>>>> what happens with
>>>>>>> expired userReference?)
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> After sending my post, and thinking about it....
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> I suppose my answer is probably not right, that the old
>>>>>>> UserReference is
>>>>>>> reused for a new session.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> In theory, if 10 different people all clicked on the same
>>>>>>> Search page links,
>>>>>>> which all had the same UserReference key value - and the old
>>>>>>> key IS reused
>>>>>>> for the new session(s) - then 10 people could be sharing
>>>>> the same User
>>>>>>> variables. Not good.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Does somebody have a better answer than me?
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Like I mentioned, I don't personally use
>>>>>>> <@USERREFERENCEARGUMENT> in my apps
>>>>>>> and strictly rely on the session-cookie. So the above
>>>>>>> wouldn't happen to me,
>>>>>>> and I don't have an opportunity to test my own answer.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Any feedback anyone???
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Scott Cadillac,
>>>>>>> Witango.org - http://witango.org
>>>>>>> 403-281-6090 - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>> Information for the Witango Developer Community
>>>>>>> ---------------------
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> XML-Extranet - http://xml-extra.net
>>>>>>> 403-281-6090 - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>> Well-formed Development (for hire)
>>>>>>> ---------------------
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>>>> From: Scott Cadillac [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
>>>>>>>> Sent: Wednesday, August 06, 2003 11:34 AM
>>>>>>>> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>>>>>>>> Subject: RE: Witango-Talk: what happens with expired
>>>>> userReference?
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Hi Roland,
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> As long as the VariableTimeout has expired by the time of
>>>>>>> the new page
>>>>>>>> visitor (with the old link), then the old User
>> Variables are
>>>>>>>> gone - and new
>>>>>>>> ones are assigned as needed.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> I think, but not 100% sure, that the old UserReference key
>>>>>>>> value in the old
>>>>>>>> link is actually reused. This particular question
>>> is tough to
>>>>>>>> answer because
>>>>>>>> for myself, I don't use <@USERREFERENCEARGUMENT> and
>>>>> just rely on
>>>>>>>> session-cookies, which means your scenario would never
>>>>>>> present itself.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> It is when the VariableTimeout period has not expired yet
>>>>>>> (default 30
>>>>>>>> minutes), that a Security issue is introduced
>> where the new
>>>>>>>> visitor can be
>>>>>>>> given access to someone else's User Variables.
>> This is known
>>>>>>>> as Session
>>>>>>>> Hijacking.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> But, with all that said, your scenario I think is less
>>>>> problematic.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Your concern is about when a SearchBot hits your
>>> site, and is
>>>>>>>> automatically
>>>>>>>> granted a <@USERREFERENCE> key. This key value is
>>> then stored
>>>>>>>> as part of
>>>>>>>> your site links for a search engine - which is
>> then exposed
>>>>>>>> to anonymous
>>>>>>>> users.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> In theory the SearchBot is not logging in to secure pages
>>>>>>>> with a password,
>>>>>>>> and is typically not trying to do on-line purchases - so I
>>>>>>>> would think there
>>>>>>>> is very little to hijack. Especially given the fact
>>>>> that a case for
>>>>>>>> hijacking is very remote here.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> In theory, in your code, any User Variables you assign to
>>>>>>>> anonymous visitors
>>>>>>>> on the public side of your pages are relatively
>> non-critical
>>>>>>>> - which is all
>>>>>>>> a SearchBot would be granted, or any other public
>>> visitor who
>>>>>>>> has not logged
>>>>>>>> in yet.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Of course that is just theory because I don't really know
>>>>>>> what you're
>>>>>>>> assigning your public anonymous visitors, with respect to
>>>>>>>> Variables or your
>>>>>>>> VariableTimeout setting.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Hope this helps. Cheers....
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Scott Cadillac,
>>>>>>>> Witango.org - http://witango.org
>>>>>>>> 403-281-6090 - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>>> Information for the Witango Developer Community
>>>>>>>> ---------------------
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> XML-Extranet - http://xml-extra.net
>>>>>>>> 403-281-6090 - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>>> Well-formed Development (for hire)
>>>>>>>> ---------------------
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>>>>> From: Stefan Gonick [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
>>>>>>>>> Sent: Wednesday, August 06, 2003 11:05 AM
>>>>>>>>> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>>>>>>>>> Subject: Re: Witango-Talk: what happens with expired
>>>>>>> userReference?
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> I'm pretty sure that the Witango server starts a new
>>>>>>>>> user session if the user reference has expired.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Stefan
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> At 09:47 AM 8/6/2003 -0700, you wrote:
>>>>>>>>>> when you have a project and the company's IT manager
>>>>>>>>> personally refuses
>>>>>>>>>> cookies, he writes it into the job spec that the
>>> site work
>>>>>>>>> for people who
>>>>>>>>>> hate cookies. ain't that nice?
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> On Wednesday, August 6, 2003, at 09:36 AM, Bill
>>> Conlon wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Yet another reason to use <@USERREFERENCECOOKIE>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>> when a bot cruises through a site and each link has a
>>>>>>>>> userReference=xxx
>>>>>>>>>>>> URL argument, it stores those along with the
>>> stable URL.
>>>>>>>>> What happens
>>>>>>>>>>>> when someone comes back to that exact URL,
>>> userreference
>>>>>>>>> and all, after
>>>>>>>>>>>> the session variables have expired?
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>> _____________________________________________________________
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>>>>>>>>> http://www.DatabaseWebWorks.com
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
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