Patrick Lauke wrote:
 
> Also, compare the default size of 1em in browsers with the default size of
> all other OS text (on a plain vanilla install of WinXP, for instance, 100%
> in IE 6 looks about 20% larger than any of the text you find in the Start
> menu, or even the browser's own menus). So, you can't really say that
> that's what the user wants, because the default size of text in the browser
> does not match the size of what they'd normally set system wide...

Smaller menu/system text makes sense: 

"There is good reason for toolbar fonts to be smaller than page text.
Users quickly become familiar with menu items and what they represent,
becoming routine targets to click to achieve quick action. Web page
content isn't at all like that, mostly being unfamiliar and more
voluminous, generally requiring some attention and focus to assimilate.
Larger than menu page text facilitates this, while smaller menu fonts
save some space to allot to the content, and some CPU cycles, by needing
to draw to smaller screen areas, thus making the OS seem faster than it
otherwise might."
http://members.ij.net/mrmazda/auth/defaultsize.html#note1

As to the actual size a user expects, it isn't really so simple. M$ has
provided multiple means for users to increase the size the system uses
for e.g. menus. Both 98 & XP & IIRC W2K use 8pt by default, which is
10.67px at the standard 96 DPI setting. When the user needs larger, he
can go into display properties settings advanced and choose "large
fonts", changing the DPI to 120, which moves those 8pt fonts up to 13px.
Futher, he can go into display properties appearance, and choose
alternate text sizes large or xlarge, moving text size up to 10pt or
12pt respectively, and this independant of the DPI setting. So, a user
might be using large fonts and 10pt together, for an actual size of
17px, or large and 12pt together, for an actual size of 20px. When web
pages do not set text sizes, IE dutifully enlarges page text size
according to these settings. When they don't, none of the user's
attempts to change his environment are applied to web page content,
which can easily wind up significantly smaller than system text. This
won't happen when web page content does respect the browser setting,
giving the user exactly what he needs, wants, and/or expects.

App content is different from system controls, and app content is what
we are looking at in web browser windows. Since M$ is not my normal OS,
but used only for web matters, what other apps do is not something
I'm very familiar with there. But, I just booted my kid's W98 puter and
opened OpenOffice 1.1, which apparently had yet to be opened there. I
began a new document, and what do I find as the initial font but Times
New Roman @ 12pt, which is standard PICA typewriter 10 pitch? That
computes to a printed (high-resolution) text size of .1667", or about
4.23 mm tall. Contrast that to 12px author-specified text on a typical
17" diagonal medium resolution 1024x768 display at 2.77 mm tall, or a
typical 21" diagonal high resolution 1600x1200 display at 2.23 mm tall
<http://members.ij.net/mrmazda/auth/pixelsize2.html>. Tiny, but higher
quality, front page newspaper copy (St. Petersburg Times) is about 3 mm
tall. Why are so many web authors insistent that 12px at low resolution
is a good size, when 16px on 15" @ 800x600 and 4.11 mm tall or on 17" @
1024x768 and 3.69 mm tall are both smaller and poorer quality than
standard typewriter copy?
-- 
"Through Him all things were made; without Him nothing was made
that has been made."                                John 1:3 NIV

 Team OS/2 ** Reg. Linux User #211409

Felix Miata  ***  http://members.ij.net/mrmazda/auth/

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