On 10/15/2010 08:39 AM, Jan Kiszka wrote:
> Am 14.10.2010 21:26, Wolfgang Grandegger wrote:
>> On 10/14/2010 09:03 PM, Jan Kiszka wrote:
>>> Am 14.10.2010 20:13, Wolfgang Grandegger wrote:
>>>> Hi Jan,
>>>>
>>>> On 10/14/2010 07:55 PM, Jan Kiszka wrote:
>>>>> Am 14.10.2010 18:16, Philippe Gerum wrote:
>>>>>> On Thu, 2010-10-14 at 18:10 +0200, Jan Kiszka wrote:
>>>>>>> Am 14.10.2010 17:42, Philippe Gerum wrote:
>>>>>>>> On Sat, 2010-10-09 at 15:23 +0200, Jan Kiszka wrote:
>>>>>>>>> Philippe,
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> irqbench does not inherently depend on a third I-pipe domain. It is a
>>>>>>>>> useful testcase, the only in our portfolio that targets a peripheral
>>>>>>>>> device use case. In fact, it was only of the first test cases for 
>>>>>>>>> Native
>>>>>>>>> RTDM IIRC.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Please revert the removal and then cut out only the few parts that
>>>>>>>>> actually instantiate an additional domain (i.e. mode 3.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> So, what do we do with this? Any chance we move to arch-neutral code 
>>>>>>>> for
>>>>>>>> this test?
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Arch-neutral is impossible due to the inherent hardware dependency. But
>>>>>>> I'm waiting on some comments by Wolfgang on their work as that's
>>>>>>> probably the best requirements source for multi-arch support.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I mean that the bulk of the code could be made arch-neutral, with only
>>>>>> callouts to solve the arch-dependent/uart issues. Typically, 16550's are
>>>>>> not uncommon on powerpc, but we obviously don't program them via
>>>>>> ioports. A second level of indirection could provide the entire chip
>>>>>> handling, to fit other uarts, maybe?
>>>>>
>>>>> If there are suitable UARTs around, refactoring the code accordingly and
>>>>> maybe adding support for one of them as reference would be a good next
>>>>> step. But first I would like to understand (or recall - I think Wolfgang
>>>>> once explained it) the motivations for not going this path with the
>>>>> gpiobench test and learn its requirements to avoid doing refactorings
>>>>> twice or more.
>>>>
>>>> Well, it's a long time ago that I wrote gpioirqbench, which is derived
>>>> from Jan's irqbench. Obviously, it uses GPIO pins to signal events
>>>> instead of signals from the parallel port or serial line. I never
>>>> supported the serial line for embedded boards.
>>>
>>> What was the reason? That it is too often blocked by a terminal?
>>
>> Mainly because there is no RTserial driver for the serial interface on
>> the embedded boards, e.g. for the PSC, SCC. Furthermore, they are
>> usually handled by firmware with ring buffers, dma, etc. which would
>> introduce additional delays. They might be negligible, though.
>>
>>>> You can get the code with:
>>>>
>>>>   $ git clone git://git.denx.de/gpioirqbench
>>>>
>>>> It uses a simple hw abstruction layer defined in target/gpioirq-hw.h:
>>>>
>>>> http://git.denx.de/?p=gpioirqbench.git;a=blob;f=target/gpioirq-hw.h;h=76849da0964c7dbb6831fe02374922dcf89b3bb1;hb=HEAD
>>>
>>> Is this abstracting the target side, right?
>>
>> Yep.
>>
>>>> Don't know if it's generic enough to support the parallel and serial
>>>> port interface as well. Anyway, with working generic GPIO lib support,
>>>> it's quite simple to support new hardware, e.g. i.MX31 boards.
>>>>
>>>> The host side to measure precisely the latency is even more tricky.
>>>
>>> Depends. If you can map the GPIO output on something RS232 or parallel
>>> port compatible, you are done. Usually, there is always some x86 box
>>
>> THe GPIO lines of most embedded boards don't like 5V. The are specified
>> for 3.3V plus something less than 5V. I was thinking about that already
>> but finally didn't want to damage the board. A 3.3V serial interface on
>> the PC would be fine, though.
> 
> Sounds like we just need a voltage divider for RS232 -> GPIO. The other
> way should be fine as everything above 3 V is considered High, and I
> think to remember that even the invalid range of +/-3 V is reported as
> Low by typical (PC-)UARTs.

I just googled around a bit and found:

  http://www.rs232-converters.com/rs232-to_ttl3.3_converters.htm

That should allow to overcome the hardware limitation.

> But even if it takes more, maybe some optic couplers, I think it's worth
> developing some reference adapter and focusing on RS232 for the host
> side for the next steps.

I agree.

Wolfgang.


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