Mike,

There were eagles there in the past. That's well attested. I seem to recall 
they were being reintroduced to Scotland...

Edgar



On May 26, 2012, at 8:37 AM, mike brown wrote:

> Edgar boyo,
> 
> If you have Welsh ancestary then you have privileged genes for sure. Did you 
> know the Welsh for Mt Snowdon is Eryri - 'the place of eagles'? I'm not sure 
> if they disappeared because of human over-population or because, in fact, 
> they don't exist....
> 
> Mike 
> 
> 
> --- On Sat, 26/5/12, Edgar Owen <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
> From: Edgar Owen <[email protected]>
> Subject: Re: [Zen] The Self Illusion
> To: [email protected]
> Date: Saturday, 26 May, 2012, 22:14
> 
>  
> MIke,
> 
> 
> No trespassing! My ancestor Owens were the original Princes of North Wales 
> and Snowdon is rightfully mine!
> :-)
> 
> Edgar
> 
> 
> 
> On May 26, 2012, at 6:13 AM, mike brown wrote:
> 
>>  
>> I'm going to climb Mt. Snowden in Wales next week. I hope it's still there - 
>> there's not much credit climbing a mountain that doesn't exist.
>> 
>> Mike
>> 
>> --- On Sat, 26/5/12, Merle Lester <[email protected]> wrote:
>> 
>> From: Merle Lester <[email protected]>
>> Subject: Re: [Zen] The Self Illusion
>> To: "[email protected]" <[email protected]>
>> Date: Saturday, 26 May, 2012, 8:56
>> 
>>  
>> edgar
>>  then where is the real world?????????
>> 
>> and where is reality?
>> 
>>  what amazes me is how adults have such pre-concieved minds states.
>> ..that once they have made their minds up..it is set in concrete and very 
>> hard to shift.
>> .you need a jack hammer to get through.
>> .and in many cases the concrete is rotten with "cancerous" growth  of 
>> bullshit, half truths, prejudices, and lack of insight.
>> 
>> .. going zen opens the mind..so one is fresh alert and prepared for the 
>> unexpected...
>> just as a young child is before they are fed "how to think and 
>> feel"..through the education system
>>  happy "zenning"!
>>  and long live zanism
>>  cheers merle
>> 
>> >and don't actually exist out there in reality...
>> 
>> Then again, Zen is very pragmatic and would say you'd best duck when an 
>> 'object' comes hurtling your way. This is why, after all, mountains really 
>> are mountains...
>> 
>> Mike
>> 
>> --- On Sat, 26/5/12, Edgar Owen <[email protected]> wrote:
>> 
>> From: Edgar Owen <[email protected]>
>> Subject: Re: [Zen] The Self Illusion
>> To: [email protected], [email protected], 
>> [email protected], [email protected]
>> Date: Saturday, 26 May, 2012, 2:38
>> 
>>  
>> ED,
>> 
>> The self we are all familiar with is as you say a mental construct in our 
>> mind's simulation of reality. Actual sensory input comes into organisms in 
>> fragmented bits such as color, motion, shapes, etc. As the mind develops in 
>> infancy these sensory bits are gradually organized by the mind into larger 
>> more persistent constructs such as objects, one of which is the self. There 
>> is a lot of research by cognitive scientists on how and when this occurs in 
>> childhood but cognitive scientists assume mind just begins recognizing the 
>> objects that actually exist out there in reality. Buddhist on the other hand 
>> claims that the objects are all mental constructs and organizations of raw 
>> input from external reality and don't actually exist out there in reality...
>> 
>> There is also a lot of information about how the concept of objects arises 
>> from developments in robotics. It turns out it is very very difficult to 
>> construct (robotics calls it identify) objects from raw sensory input.... 
>> For example most objects produce very very different sensory input depending 
>> on their orientation and distance from the eyes so it takes very 
>> sophisticated mental software to identify all those different perceptual 
>> views as the same object, especially against all sorts of different 
>> backgrounds...
>> 
>> So direct experience consists solely of sensory input momentary in the 
>> present moment. The whole idea of persistent objects including the self is a 
>> mental construct and as Zen would say an illusion not actually present in 
>> the external (real) world.
>> 
>> Edgar
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> On May 25, 2012, at 10:29 AM, ED wrote:
>> 
>>>  
>>> 
>>>  
>>> Excerpt:
>>> "In what sense is the self an illusion?
>>> For me, an illusion is a subjective experience that is not what it seems. 
>>> Illusions are experiences in the mind, but they are not out there in 
>>> nature. Rather, they are events generated by the brain. Most of us have an 
>>> experience of a self. I certainly have one, and I do not doubt that others 
>>> do as well – an autonomous individual with a coherent identity and sense of 
>>> free will. But that experience is an illusion – it does not exist 
>>> independently of the person having the experience, and it is certainly not 
>>> what it seems. That's not to say that the illusion is pointless. 
>>> Experiencing a self illusion may have tangible functional benefits in the 
>>> way we think and act, but that does not mean that it exists as an entity.
>>> If the self is not what it seems, then what is it?
>>> For most of us, the sense of our self is as an integrated individual 
>>> inhabiting a body. I think it is helpful to distinguish between the two 
>>> ways of thinking about the self that William James talked about. There is 
>>> conscious awareness of the present moment that he called the "I," but there 
>>> is also a self that reflects upon who we are in terms of our history, our 
>>> current activities and our future plans. James called this aspect of the 
>>> self, "me" which most of us would recognize as our personal identity—who we 
>>> think we are. However, I think that both the "I" and the "me" are actually 
>>> ever-changing narratives generated by our brain to provide a coherent 
>>> framework to organize the output of all the factors that contribute to our 
>>> thoughts and behaviors.
>>> I think it helps to compare the experience of self to subjective contours – 
>>> illusions such as the Kanizsa pattern where you see an invisible shape that 
>>> is really defined entirely by the surrounding context. People understand 
>>> that it is a trick of the mind but what they may not appreciate is that the 
>>> brain is actually generating the neural activation as if the illusory shape 
>>> was really there. In other words, the brain is hallucinating the 
>>> experience. There are now many studies revealing that illusions generate 
>>> brain activity as if they existed. They are not real but the brain treats 
>>> them as if they were.
>>> Now that line of reasoning could be applied to all perception except that 
>>> not all perception is an illusion. There are real shapes out there in the 
>>> world and other physical regularities that generate reliable states in the 
>>> minds of others. The reason that the status of reality cannot be applied to 
>>> the self, is that it does not exist independently of my brain alone that is 
>>> having the experience. It may appear to have a consistency of regularity 
>>> and stability that makes it seem real, but those properties alone do not 
>>> make it so.
>>> Similar ideas about the self can be found in Buddhism and the writings of 
>>> Hume and Spinoza. The difference is that there is now good psychological 
>>> and physiological evidence to support these ideas that I cover in the book 
>>> in a way that I hope is accessible for the general reader."
>>> Source: http://www.samharris.org/blog/item/the-illusion-of-the-self2
>>>  
>>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
> 
> 

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