Something else you should always try is room-temperature diffraction. Preferably in-situ diffraction if you can swing it. This is because you never know if your crystal was "born ugly", or was once beautiful and peacefully well-ordered before you began batting it around with a nylon loop like a cat with a moth whilst the drop was evaporating and then when you finally snared it you swept it through the air and dunked it into liquid nitrogen.

Just sayin'. Might be a few caveats in there. If the crystal was "born ugly", then, yes, find a new crystal form or change the construct, but if it diffracted well, you need to work on your sample prep.

-James Holton
MAD Scientist


On 8/20/2013 1:45 PM, Eugene Osipov wrote:
Wow! Unexpected advices! Thank you very much, for addon and Fab!
Ed, you are right in both cases: about my name and protease. I think it is good idea to try to screen for crystallization conditions with bME. Mahesh, I know nothing about your object, as well as buffer conditions. May be you would try bME too?

Best wishes,



2013/8/20 Mahesh Lingaraju <mxl1...@psu.edu <mailto:mxl1...@psu.edu>>

    Hi Evgeny

    I do have a few free cysteine residues but i am not sure if this
    is the problem in my case, I say that because i have crystallized
    this protein with another ligand without any issues and if
    oxidation of cysteine residues is a problem, i would imagine that
    it would have happened in the case where it crystallized properly.
    furthermore, i have other hits with the protein which gives very
    mozaic and twinned crystals which diffract till 2.3 Å. I am having
    lots of trouble processing that data and for the work i am trying
    to do i need to be able to produce and reproduce well diffracting
    crystals in a robust manner.
    My protein elutes as a single peak on an s-200 once i got rid of
    aggregates.
    Thanks

    Mahesh


    On Tue, Aug 20, 2013 at 11:09 AM, Evgeny Osipov
    <e.m.osi...@gmail.com <mailto:e.m.osi...@gmail.com>> wrote:

        It is very similar with my situation: we are trying to
        crystallize Fab fragments. All we got is spherulites. After
        rMMS-seeding we got better shaped crystals with  only 5 A
        resolution. So now I think that this caused by free cysteine
        near Fab-Fc knee. Oxidation of them leads to uncontrolled
        aggregation and I am trying to figure out how to protect free
        cysteine without reduction of disulphide bridges between heavy
        and light chains.
        So, here is the question: do you have free cys residues and
        are your protein is monodisperse (SE-chromatography or DLS)?

        P.S.: I am sorry for any mistakes in my letter because
        Thunderbird does not provide any grammar checking tool.

        20.08.2013 04:13, Mahesh Lingaraju пишет:
        Hi Jürgen

        you are right, I did not try any major optimization yet. I
        only tried to vary PEG and protein concentration. That did
        not really improve things too much. The protein mostly forms
        spherulites beyond 25% PEG. I am also thinking that these
        crystals are poorly diffracting/not diffracting as they might
        be growing from sub-microscopic spherulites ? Thanks for the
        insights

        Mahesh


        On Mon, Aug 19, 2013 at 8:00 PM, Bosch, Juergen
        <jubo...@jhsph.edu <mailto:jubo...@jhsph.edu>> wrote:

            Well said Petri,

            also how much PEG3350 do you have in your conditions ?
            More than 25% ? I'm going after cryo-conditions at this
            point, you might want to replace your PEG3350 with
            smaller PEGs or a mixture of PEG400 and PEG3350.
            Almost sounds as if no optimization of the original
            conditions was performed yet.

            Plenty to do for you, also since you have some crystal
            use them for seeding into your new screens.

            Jürgen

            On Aug 19, 2013, at 5:46 PM, Mahesh Lingaraju wrote:

            Hi Petri

            They are non-diffracting at the home source and they are
            cryo cooled. Like david suggested I guess ill try
            introducing a buffer as my condition does not have a
            buffer. it is ammonium acetate and PEG 3350.

            Thanks for the encouragement !

            Mahesh


            On Mon, Aug 19, 2013 at 5:37 PM, Petri Kursula
            <petri.kurs...@gmail.com
            <mailto:petri.kurs...@gmail.com>> wrote:

                Hi,

                non-diffracting on the home source or
                state-of-the-art synchrotron? Cryocooled or
                room-temperature? What happens if you change the
                buffer but keep your pH? etc etc...

                For an important project, one should never ever give
                up.

                Petri


                ---
                Petri Kursula, PhD
                project leader, adjunct professor
                Department of Biochemistry & Biocenter Oulu,
                University of Oulu, Finland
                Department of Chemistry, University of Hamburg/DESY,
                Germany
                www.biochem.oulu.fi/kursula
                <http://www.biochem.oulu.fi/kursula>
                www.desy.de/~petri/research
                <http://www.desy.de/%7Epetri/research>
                petri.kurs...@oulu.fi <mailto:petri.kurs...@oulu.fi>
                ---





                On Aug 19, 2013, at 11:49 PM, Mahesh Lingaraju
                <mxl1...@psu.edu <mailto:mxl1...@psu.edu>> wrote:

                Hello people

                I recently obtained hexagonal rod like crystals
                (150x50x20 um) which turned out to be non
                diffracting. What is the usual convention for cases
                like this ? do people usually give up on the
                condition or still try to optimize it ?

                The crystals are also not very reproducible. I
                believe it is because of ammonium acetate in the
                condition causing fluctuations in the pH because of
                its volatility. Is there any way to work around
                such a problem ?

                Thanks

                Mahesh





            ......................
            Jürgen Bosch
            Johns Hopkins University
            Bloomberg School of Public Health
            Department of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
            Johns Hopkins Malaria Research Institute
            615 North Wolfe Street, W8708
            Baltimore, MD 21205
            Office: +1-410-614-4742 <tel:%2B1-410-614-4742>
            Lab: +1-410-614-4894 <tel:%2B1-410-614-4894>
            Fax: +1-410-955-2926 <tel:%2B1-410-955-2926>
            http://lupo.jhsph.edu







-- Eugene Osipov
        Junior Research Scientist
        Laboratory of Enzyme Engineering
        A.N. Bach Institute of Biochemistry
        Russian Academy of Sciences
        Leninsky pr. 33, 119071 Moscow, Russia
        e-mail:e.m.osi...@gmail.com  <mailto:e.m.osi...@gmail.com>





--
Eugene Osipov
Junior Research Scientist
Laboratory of Enzyme Engineering
A.N. Bach Institute of Biochemistry
Russian Academy of Sciences
Leninsky pr. 33, 119071 Moscow, Russia
e-mail: e.m.osi...@gmail.com <mailto:e.m.osi...@gmail.com>

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