Trevor,

I can share our recent experience correcting the record about a misplaced 
ligand binding site. It represents one possible way to deal with erroneous 
structures.

Our analysis of structures of the proline biosynthetic enzyme PYCR1 deposited 
by another group in 2006 suggested that the NAD(P)H cofactor had been 
erroneously modeled into noise density, placing the ligand over 25 Angstrom 
from the canonical binding site for Rossmann fold enzymes. Because of our 
longstanding interest in proline metabolism, I felt compelled to set the record 
straight.  Therefore, we generated a clone, purified the protein, and 
determined several structures with different ligands bound. Sure enough, the 
ligands in the 2006 structures were incorrect.  The supplement to our paper 
includes a thorough analysis of the electron density of the incorrect 
structures (EDS maps, PDBREDO, and omit maps).  We also did kinetics and 
analytical ultracentrifugation studies.  In short, we did a fairly 
comprehensive biochemical and biophysical study of the enzyme.  Thus, pointing 
out someone else’s error was just one part of a larger paper.

http://faculty.missouri.edu/%7Etannerjj/tannergroup/pdfs/PYCR1JBC2017withSupp.pdf<http://faculty.missouri.edu/~tannerjj/tannergroup/pdfs/PYCR1JBC2017withSupp.pdf>

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28258219

Jack Tanner

John J. Tanner
Professor of Biochemistry and Chemistry
Chair, Biochemistry Department Graduate Admissions Committee
Department of Biochemistry
University of Missouri-Columbia
117 Schweitzer Hall
Columbia, MO 65211
Phone: 573-884-1280
Fax: 573-882-5635
Email: tanne...@missouri.edu<mailto:tanne...@missouri.edu>
http://faculty.missouri.edu/~tannerjj/tannergroup/tanner.html
Lab: Schlundt Annex rooms 3,6,9, 203B, 203C
Office: Schlundt Annex 203A



On Jun 27, 2017, at 1:34 AM, Trevor Sewell 
<trevor.sew...@uct.ac.za<mailto:trevor.sew...@uct.ac.za>> wrote:


I have come across a key paper in my field that describes an enzyme mechanism. 
Their work is based on a deposited structure – by other authors - that is 
incorrectly interpreted.

Is there a process for removing a demonstrably wrong structure (deposited by 
others) from the PDB and replacing it with a correctly interpreted structure 
based on the original data? Or is there an alternative, and generally 
recognized, way of getting the correct structure in the public domain?

Many thanks for your advice on this matter.

Trevor Sewell

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