On 9/1/13 11:42 AM, Jona Christopher Sahnwaldt wrote:
Hi Kingsley & all,

Wikidata RDF URIs are of the form http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q42 ,
not http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q42#this .

I didn't imply they were.

What I am demonstrating is the fact that adding "#this" produces a global identifier that can be used for denotation in a manner that facilitates cross linkage.

The URI/URL <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q42> denotes a Web Document.

The URI <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q42#this> denotes something else e.g., the entity described by the document <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q42> . Net effect, you can make a linkset comprised of owl:sameAs relations without minting new URIs e.g., new DBpedia URIs. You also end up with RDF triples that can be merged in the context of owl:sameAs based reasoning etc..

  Maybe the response codes
of Wikidata's HTTP server are not quite correct yet, but
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q42 is not meant to be the URI of a
document about Douglas Adams.

At this point in time, that's exactly what it is. The Wikidata folks could also opt to achieve disambiguation via the use of "#this" or #{whatever} at a later date. The most important point here is that we have a loosely coupled solution that handles the fact that we have two distinct projects moving at different rates, for a myriad of reasons.

It's meant to be the Wikidata RDF URI
for the entity otherwise known as Douglas Adams.

See my comments above. The meaning is currently out-of-band until the URIs of the document and the entity 'Douglas Adams' are disambiguated in the the RDF document content. This is the eternal issue with RDF and Linked Data. I've tried to explain, tirelessly, that RDF != Linked Data. Having an RDF document with out-of-band data isn't necessarily fine-grained Linked Data. You have to disambiguate between Document and other Entities so that the meaning conveyed by RDF statements is clear to humans and machines.


I also didn't understand how appending #this helps with our current
problem.

I hope I've explained that above. Basically, it negates the need for 303 based disambiguation which ultimately becomes a headache for someone e.g., the Wikidata folks.

  As I understand it, the problem is that DBpedia wants to
publish data about Wikidata items, but that data won't be returned by
HTTP requests to Wikidata URIs.

DBpedia wants to be able to merge data from Wikidata with data that already exists in DBpedia. If done right, this brings Wikidata into the LOD cloud etc..


Kingsley

Regards,
Christopher

On 31 August 2013 19:58, Kingsley Idehen <kide...@openlinksw.com> wrote:
On 8/31/13 8:08 AM, Sebastian Hellmann wrote:

Hi everybody,
we should focus on features, we can provide:

Major Feature 1:
loading data for SPARQL queries. This is independent from the URIs and we
might use the Wikidata URIs or new ones.


Wikidata URIs as per the mail I just sent in response to Dimitris.


Major Feature 2:
providing linked data for the data in the store.
If we reuse Wikidata URIs, we will end up having data in the store, which is
not crawlable via linked data.


The "#this" heuristic gets you around that problem. Thus, the
follow-your-nose pathways remain intact, modulo any bugs in the actual RDF
published by Wikidata (e.g., there are some bugs right now re. datatypes
e.g., xsd:integer missing an "r" so you have xsd:intege etc.. Just typo
style bugs in some places).


I see this as an essential feature, since we provide for now:
1. flat, easy RDF
2. properties mapped to the DBpedia Ontology
3. wikidata entities typed via the DBpedia Ontology
4. improved datatypes refined for compatability with xsd


Yes.


Suggesting the use of Wikidata URIs will disallow retrieving:
<http://www.wikidata.org/entity/QXXX> a dbo:Person .
<http://www.wikidata.org/entity/QXXX> dbo:birthPlace "1960-01-01"^^xsd:date
.


See my example:


## Wikidata RDF document describes a 'Person' class
<http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q215627>
<http://open.vocab.org/terms/describes>
<http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q215627#this> .

## Wikidata 'Person' class is equivalent to DBpedia 'Person' class
<http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q215627#this>
owl:equivalentClass dbpedia-owl:Person .


ABox (Assertions):

## Wikidata RDF Document describes 'Douglas Adams' but without explicit
denotation via a URI
## thus, "#this" heuristic is used to derive a Linked Data URI for 'Douglas
Adams' from the Wikidata RDF Document URL.

<http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q42>
<http://open.vocab.org/terms/describes>
<http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q42#this> ;
foaf:primaryTopic <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q42#this> .

## derived URI for 'Douglas Adams' is then used as the subject or object of
an  owl:sameAs relation with the DBpedia URI for 'Douglas Adams'

<http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q42#this>
owl:sameAs <http://dbpedia.org/resource/Douglas_Adams> .



while this will do:
<http://wd.dbpedia.org/entity/QXXX> a dbo:Person .
<http://wd.dbpedia.org/entity/QXXX> dbo:birthPlace "1960-01-01"^^xsd:date  .
<http://wd.dbpedia.org/entity/QXXX> owl:sameAs
<http://www.wikidata.org/entity/QXXX> .


You don't need that, if you follow the pattern outlined in the example
above. You arrive at the very same place via:


<http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q42#this> owl:sameAs
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Douglas_Adams> .

Both URIs resolve, and if owl:sameAs reasoning is applied, you get the union
based mesh (smush) of the triples describing both of the entities
participating in the aforementioned relation.



I am against losing this feature. Please everybody look at:
https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityData/Q42.ttl
You can find *only* labels and language links, not the "cool" data.


Yes, because that's a Turtle document, as per my example.

Furthermore, I doubt that this will be available any time soon. Cleaning
datatypes is no easy process. Hady is still young, but already quite a good
and goal-oriented programmer and working overtime, so it is quite an
investment, which is probably not high on their list.

Failing to provide crawlable linked data will likely result in an effort
like dbpedialite to fill the gap.
We might shorten wikidata.dbpedia.org to wd.dbpedia.org though or just
data.dbpedia.org

@Kingsley and JC: do you agree?


I agree with the fact that any mapping endeavor MUST keep follow-your-nose
pattern crawling intact. I also believe we can achieve this via "#this"
heuristic which ultimately save time and work in the future, one in which
Wikidata will get better at publishing RDF based documents that bear Linked
Data  :-)


Kingsley


--
Sebastian


Am 31.08.2013 09:20, schrieb Dimitris Kontokostas:

Hi Kingsley,

Sorry but I still don't see a clear solution with your suggestion.
Just like in Wikipedia when we see an Infobox_Person we assume that the
resource is an dbo:Person
we want to do the same in WikiData when we see a P107  Q215627 claim
In the 1st case it's an unstructured text to LD the 2nd is an LD2LD but to a
less complicated and well-known schema (that will make existing DBpedia
queries compatible to Wikidata)

Thus, When I wrote the triple Q42 a dbo:Person, that triple did not came
from dbr:Douglas_Adams as you replied but directly from the Wikidata claim

Now, does Q42 need to be the original Wikidata resource
<http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q42> and if yes, how should DBpedia publish
& dereference these triples?
Or should we use our own domain and make owl:sameAs / foaf:primaryTopic
links to Wikidata like we did with all Wikipedia language editions?

Other suggestions / directions are also welcome of course!

Best,
Dimitris




On Fri, Aug 30, 2013 at 7:45 PM, Kingsley Idehen <kide...@openlinksw.com>
wrote:
On 8/30/13 12:25 PM, Dimitris Kontokostas wrote:

Thanks Kingsley,

for now we don't host the data so wikidata.dbpedia.org/resource/.. does
not dereference anything

lets take an example to recup
Q42 (Douglas Adams), besides the answer to the ultimate question [1] :)
has the following triple
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q42 http://www.wikidata.org/entity/P107
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q215627

which in our dump *will* be translated to
http://wikidata.dbpedia.org/resource/Q42 owl:sameAs
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q42
http://wikidata.dbpedia.org/resource/Q42 rdf:type dbpedia-owl:Person

If I get it right, your suggestion is to generate this triple directly
right?
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q42 rdf:type dbpedia-owl:Person

but in this case, when someone opens Q42 he/she will not see out added
triples


Having taken a closer look at the RDF content in WikiData documents It
should be:

<http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q42> foaf:primartyTopic
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Douglas_Adams> .

To be really safe, i.e., not vulnerable to changes relating to how they
evolve handling of entity disambiguation via content negotiation etc., you
can opt to be much more specific about the RDF document URLs:


<http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q42.nt> foaf:primaryTopic
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Douglas_Adams> .
http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q42.rdf> foaf:primaryTopic
<http://dbpedia.org/resource/Douglas_Adams> .

That's it, let the Web of Linked Data do the rest :-)


Kingsley.



Cheers,
Dimitris


[1]
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/42_%28number%29#The_Hitchhiker.27s_Guide_to_the_Galaxy


On Fri, Aug 30, 2013 at 5:57 PM, Kingsley Idehen <kide...@openlinksw.com>
wrote:
On 8/29/13 2:45 PM, Hady elsahar wrote:


i guess what we need now is to map between the original WikiData URIs and
their URIs we use in DBpedia under the new namespace , for example :

<http://wikidata.dbpedia.org/resource/Q1293045> owl:sameAs
<http://wikidata.org/entity/Q1293045>

No.

As per my last two mails. You are making unnecessary work here. Wikidata
is publishing RDF based Linked Data. Thus, simply use their URIs.

Example of the implications of your current approach:

curl -ILH "Accept: text/turtle"
http://wikidata.dbpedia.org/resource/Q1293045
curl: (6) Couldn't resolve host 'wikidata.dbpedia.org'


Just map the WikiData URI to the DBpedia URI and you leverage the
benefits of:


curl -ILH "Accept: text/turtle"  http://wikidata.org/entity/Q1293045
HTTP/1.0 301 Moved Permanently
Date: Fri, 30 Aug 2013 14:51:49 GMT
Server: Apache
Location: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1293045
Content-Type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1


HTTP/1.0 302 Moved Temporarily
Date: Fri, 30 Aug 2013 14:51:49 GMT
Server: Apache
Location: https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityData/Q1293045
Content-Type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1


HTTP/1.1 303 See Other
Server: nginx/1.1.19
Date: Fri, 30 Aug 2013 14:51:54 GMT
Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8
Connection: close
X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff
Cache-Control: private, s-maxage=0, max-age=0, must-revalidate
Vary: Accept-Encoding,X-Forwarded-Proto,Cookie
Expires: Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:00 GMT
Last-Modified: Fri, 30 Aug 2013 14:51:54 GMT
Location: https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityData/Q1293045.ttl


HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Server: nginx/1.1.19
Date: Fri, 30 Aug 2013 14:51:55 GMT
Content-Type: text/turtle; charset=UTF-8
Content-Length: 8388

--

Regards,

Kingsley Idehen 
Founder & CEO
OpenLink Software
Company Web: http://www.openlinksw.com
Personal Weblog: http://www.openlinksw.com/blog/~kidehen
Twitter/Identi.ca handle: @kidehen
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--

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--
Dipl. Inf. Sebastian Hellmann
Department of Computer Science, University of Leipzig
Events:
* NLP & DBpedia 2013 (http://nlp-dbpedia2013.blogs.aksw.org, Extended
Deadline: *July 18th*)
* LSWT 23/24 Sept, 2013 in Leipzig (http://aksw.org/lswt)
Venha para a Alemanha como PhD: http://bis.informatik.uni-leipzig.de/csf
Projects: http://nlp2rdf.org , http://linguistics.okfn.org ,
http://dbpedia.org/Wiktionary , http://dbpedia.org
Homepage: http://bis.informatik.uni-leipzig.de/SebastianHellmann
Research Group: http://aksw.org



--

Regards,

Kingsley Idehen 
Founder & CEO
OpenLink Software
Company Web: http://www.openlinksw.com
Personal Weblog: http://www.openlinksw.com/blog/~kidehen
Twitter/Identi.ca handle: @kidehen
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