A friend of mine constantly reminds me that language is dynamic, not fixed in 
stone from a billion years ago. So, if you find others consistently using a 
term in a way that you think is wrong, then *you* are wrong in what you think. 
The older I get, the more difficult it gets.

But specifically, the technical sense of "unique" is vanishingly rare ... so rare as to be merely 
an ideal, unverifiable, nowhere, non-existent. So if the "unique" is imaginary, unreal, and doesn't 
exist, why not co-opt it for a more useful, banal purpose? Nothing is actually unique. So we'll use the token 
"unique" to mean (relatively) rare.

And "unusual" is even worse. Both tokens require one to describe the context, domain, or universe within which the 
discussion is happening. If you don't define your context, then the "definitions" you provide for the components of 
that context are not even wrong; they're nonsense. "Unusual" implies a usual. And a usual implies a perspective ... a 
mechanism of action for your sampling technique. So "unusual" presents even more of a linguistic *burden* than 
"unique".

On 3/20/24 13:14, Frank Wimberly wrote:
What's wrong with "unusual"?  It avoids the problem.


On Wed, Mar 20, 2024, 1:55 PM Steve Smith <sasm...@swcp.com 
<mailto:sasm...@swcp.com>> wrote:

    I'm hung up on the usage of qualified  "uniqueness"  as well, but in 
perhaps the opposite sense.

    I agree with the premise that "unique" in it's purest, simplest form does 
seem to be inherently singular.  On the other hand, this mal(icious) propensity of 
qualifying uniqueness (uniqueish?) is so common, that I have to believe there is a 
concept there which people who use those terms are reaching for.  They are not wrong to 
reach for it, just annoying in the label they choose?

    I had a round with GPT4 trying to discuss this, not because I think LLMs are the 
authority on *anything* but rather because the discussions I have with them can help me 
brainstorm my way around ideas with the LLM nominally representing "what a lot of 
people say" (if not think).   Careful prompting seems to be able to help narrow down 
 *all people* (in the training data) to different/interesting subsets of *lots of people* 
with certain characteristics.

    GPT4 definitely wanted to allow for a wide range of gradated, speciated, spectral uses of 
"unique" and gave me plenty of commonly used examples which validates my position that 
"for something so obviously/technically incorrect, it sure is used a lot!"

    We discussed uniqueness in the context of evolutionary biology and 
cladistics and homology and homoplasy.  We discussed it in terms of cluster 
analysis.  We discussed the distinction between objective and subjective, 
absolute and relative.

    The closest thing to a conclusion I have at the moment is:

     1. Most people do and will continue to treat "uniqueness" as a 
relative/spectral/subjective qualifier.
     2. Many people like Frank and myself (half the time) will have an allergic 
reaction to this usage.
     3. The common (mis)usage might be attributable to conflating "unique" with 
"distinct"?


--
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