Dear Emmanual,

 

Thank you for your email. I have been trying to understand what is going on and 
if your suggestion is correct. However, if I test for complex numbers in my 
dissimilarity matrix (converted to a matrix: 
is.complex(as.matrix(mat_dissim_Eucl)) ) R gives me the result FALSE. That 
means that there are no complex numbers in the input for the pcoa, right? 

 

I hope you or someone else has another suggestion on why I get this error.

 

Kind regards,

Coline

 

From: Emmanuel Paradis [mailto:emmanuel.para...@ird.fr] 
Sent: Thursday, 2 April 2020 07:43
To: Coline Boonman <c.boon...@science.ru.nl>
Cc: r-sig-phylo <r-sig-phylo@r-project.org>
Subject: Re: [R-sig-phylo] Question on min(D.eig$values) in pcoa function of 
ape in R

 

Hi Coline,

 

This is strange: you calculate a distance matrix with daisy(), so the 
as.matrix() operation should return a symmetric matrix. Symmetric (real) 
matrices have all their eigenvalues real numbers. Maybe some complex values 
were produced by daisy()?

 

Best,

 

Emmanuel

 

----- Le 30 Mar 20, à 22:58, Coline Boonman <c.boon...@science.ru.nl 
<mailto:c.boon...@science.ru.nl> > a écrit :



Dear reader,

 

I am working with the pcoa function of ape in R and I got the error message: 
“min(D.eig$values) : invalid 'type' (complex) of argument” .

My input data is a distance matrix, which pcoa first converts to a matrix in 
the first line within the code of the function. The error occurs when it wants 
to check for negative eigenvalues at the line ‘ min.eig <- min(D.eig$values)’

I checked D.eig$values and indeed they are complex numbers (imaginary numbers). 
What I don’t understand is why these are created. I never had any issues with 
the pcoa function before, and now I change my dataset and this happens. The 
distance matrix values range from 0 to 47 and I have species names as rownames 
and column names. In the attachment I include a small piece of the dataset and 
the code I run. I checked when the error occurs, and I don’t see why the extra 
line (2063) gives the error.

 

I hope someone can help me.

 

Kind regards,

Coline Boonman

-- 

PhD student

Department of Environmental Science

Faculty of Science

Radboud University Nijmegen 

 

P.O. Box 9010, NL-6500 GL Nijmegen

E: c.boon...@science.ru.nl <mailto:c.boon...@science.ru.nl> 

T: + 31 (0)243653270 / + 31 (0)243653281 (secr.)

 

http://www.ru.nl/environmentalscience

 

 

 

 


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