Re: [liberationtech] Shoshanna Zuboff: Dark Google

2014-05-02 Thread Michael Allan
Shoshana Zuboff begins:
 We witness the rise of a new absolute power. Google transfers its
 radical politics from cyberspace to reality. It will earn its money
 by knowing, manipulating, controlling the reality and cutting it
 into the tiniest pieces.

The exaggerated claim of absolute power sets a tone of hysteria,
making it hard to take the author seriously.
 
 Recall those fabled frogs happy in the magic pond. Playful.
 Distracted. The water temperature slowly rises, but the frogs don’t
 notice. By the time it reaches the boiling point, it’s too late ...

With this, I lose all confidence in the author.  If Google is doing
anything wrong, then (speaking for myself) I'll await a more sober
report of it.

carlo von lynX defends:
 What does it mean, when a conservative mainstream media newspaper
 sends such a dramatic message? You better should get started
 thinking about it, if you haven't already. FAZ does not play on
 alarmism, it sells newspapers for decades and doesn't need to go
 cheap.

At best, it means they goofed.  Even an invasion from Mars wouldn't
warrant such an hysterical intro.  (Sorry to disagree.)

-- 
Michael Allan

Toronto, +1 416-699-9528
http://zelea.com/
-- 
Liberationtech is public  archives are searchable on Google. Violations of 
list guidelines will get you moderated: 
https://mailman.stanford.edu/mailman/listinfo/liberationtech. Unsubscribe, 
change to digest, or change password by emailing moderator at 
compa...@stanford.edu.

[liberationtech] As F.B.I. Pursued Snowden, an E-Mail Service Stood Firm

2013-10-03 Thread Michael Allan
DALLAS — One day last May, Ladar Levison returned home to find an
F.B.I. agent’s business card on his Dallas doorstep. So began a
four-month tangle with law enforcement officials that would end with
Mr. Levison’s shutting the business he had spent a decade building and
becoming an unlikely hero of privacy advocates in their escalating
battle with the government over Internet security.

http://www.nytimes.com/2013/10/03/us/snowdens-e-mail-provider-discusses-pressure-from-fbi-to-disclose-data.html?pagewanted=all
-- 
Liberationtech is public  archives are searchable on Google. Violations of 
list guidelines will get you moderated: 
https://mailman.stanford.edu/mailman/listinfo/liberationtech. Unsubscribe, 
change to digest, or change password by emailing moderator at 
compa...@stanford.edu.

Re: [liberationtech] Adam Curtis on the nature of espionage

2013-08-14 Thread Michael Allan
For anyone unfamiliar with Curtis's work, many of his documentaries
are streamed here: http://thoughtmaybe.com/by/adam-curtis/

His theme is power in society.  His style often borders on theatre,
which he takes to a whirlwind pitch in this 2009 immersive theatre
piece: http://thoughtmaybe.com/it-felt-like-a-kiss/

He hits full stride when he combines that particular style with his
essayist's insight, skills of documentary journalism (and access to
the BBC's massive film archives) in his 2011 masterpiece on the modern
constraints of human freedom:
http://thoughtmaybe.com/all-watched-over-by-machines-of-loving-grace/

-- 
Michael Allan

Toronto, +1 416-699-9528
http://zelea.com/


Gregory Foster said:
 -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
 Hash: SHA512
 
 BBC Blogs (Aug 8) - BUGGER: Maybe The Real State Secret Is That Spies
 Aren't Very Good At Their Jobs and Don't Know Very Much About The
 World by Adam Curtis:
 http://www.bbc.co.uk/blogs/adamcurtis/posts/BUGGER
 
 It's really nice to see Adam Curtis weigh in on recent events from his
 high-bandwidth cybershell plugged directly into the BBC archives
 mainframe.  As usual, the documentary filmmaker and media maestro
 presents an unconventional take on events in long form that will leave
 you confused or better informed and often both.
 
 In this installment, his long arc points out the manner in which
 secrecy breeds confusion, suspicion, and treachery; and contrasts that
 with the open force of love most of us are more familiar with.  Or as
 he puts it,
 
  In fact in many cases [the history of spies] is the story of
  weirdos who have created a completely mad version of the world that
  they then impose on the rest of us.
 
 He also has some trenchant warnings for journalists who tend to enjoy
 hearing and relaying fantastic stories: they may be serving to
 reinforce and perpetuate illusions of hidden power and secret
 knowledge, keeping intelligence budgets high even though the
 recipients are unable to demonstrate results (that's a state secret).
  More succinctly, Curtis cites one historian's description of a
 particularly credulous journalist's relationship with anonymous
 government sources:
 
  [He was a] kind of official urinal in which ministers and
  intelligence and defence chiefs could stand patiently leaking.
 
 I'm reminded of AP reporter Adam Goldman's statement during the
 confusion sown by the Daily Beast's reporting on a top sekrit AQAP
 Legion of Doom conference call that turned out not to be a call at all:
 https://twitter.com/adamgoldmanap/status/365115189709910016
 
  As one former senior CIA official once told me: Who says we can't
  lie to reporters? It's not a crime.
 
 Yet despite the punking, Curtis leaves a piece of cheese for
 journalists at the end of his maze.
 
 HT Eugen Leitl via Cypherpunks (thanks!)
 gf
 
 - -- 
 Gregory Foster || gfos...@entersection.org
 @gregoryfoster  http://entersection.com/
 -BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-
 Version: GnuPG/MacGPG2 v2.0.19 (Darwin)
 Comment: GPGTools - http://gpgtools.org
 
 iQIcBAEBCgAGBQJSCbRrAAoJEMaAACmjGtgjVvkQAJoofjCKrrvvLjPMDpL+KP/s
 oxE8CxO6pcS2QNjwvSIW7oTmd3xpPaOrU7SkMerWwxJMay4LoxO9gsZggm60fiho
 nl1tCYZp+T/rIoTF/fBXUJSQOFpW7eH0NwADv7ofbSfTKLcXNT3qXT50zkFwf09s
 sldqtzzFPERtJJkcz3YbqjilZA2WFbb4gaCTemEQz2ZnJ+18EnocDl/SyKipje7p
 xUEKwVgoLeIf0ynOWPNYop0hSsc6Dmsy2iNi02G4e1KdR5T39Qgg99Ucs4K4EseD
 wbIInqEA05GomOpV1PP5cChZ3sUykIfNxTN0J6ZQcN6iP9k/GxL/pXgfkuMR0j7p
 Gd333uDL85e+vmH/a7fvXggzXVYo9fJ0WCIgQy3pXbm3BJkm0JAY2Lp3BUbE/9Z6
 PzlYkNZmTAUu6MPOBiC0vesxuVlYgMkkbLENBpCLw/NHVh++S/eP3kx2p3jgF8D+
 fcyjJQ/3x13Aa/TfrmyoIZlgBGYdC5Ld0lan16de+apSPCPwC6dp+TGvYhsjRio7
 lzfEN5eNTEU3nFk4VURB/wPT0ViB0W+0KpSMinL89DqtejVP5aeQP9m3+iue3sKV
 /ReSq1cyn7vOiOH+aP4gTV7wklQrTlft4TESd/ceMQMQraZOPidRN7R2HW/5Vhf0
 y8npV0XyDdwT3vfqg+iF
 =w36q
 -END PGP SIGNATURE-
-- 
Liberationtech is a public list whose archives are searchable on Google. 
Violations of list guidelines will get you moderated: 
https://mailman.stanford.edu/mailman/listinfo/liberationtech. Unsubscribe, 
change to digest, or change password by emailing moderator at 
compa...@stanford.edu.


Re: [liberationtech] Self-determined publics

2013-08-04 Thread Michael Allan
Thanks all, for the helpful pointers.  I read each of the suggested
texts, at least in part.  Here's a summary: Heather Marsh (Concentric
groups, knowledge bridges and epistemic communities); Chris Kelty (Two
bits, recursive publics); Anthony Cohen (Symbolic construction of
community); Sebastian Benthall (Weird Twitter); and Michael Warner
(Publics and counterpublics).

I posted a broader definition of self-determined publics to Air-L,
one that allows formal boundary criteria (styles of communication,
media, etc.) in addition to topical criteria.  As Jack Harris notes,
this broader definition would cover the Occupy movement (OccupySandy):
http://listserv.aoir.org/pipermail/air-l-aoir.org/2013-July/028326.html

Which got me thinking it would also cover the community of a mailing
list, or of Twitter, and that this would be inconsistent.  I think we
can speak correctly of a self-determined public *on the topic* of
Weird Twitter, but not *in the form* of weird, or *in the form* of
Twitter.  Restricting the public to a given form necessarily restricts
access, which makes it less of a public.  The weird form in particular
seems more appropriate to the definition of a counterpublic (Warner).
And Twitter is an external authority, something to which no self-
-determined public may be bound.  So I think I was wrong here and I
shouldn't have introduced formal boundaries; publics are better
identified by topical criteria.

I constructed a prototype of a boundary proclamation, or what I call
in this case a public mirror.  Here's the front of the mirror where
the public's image is reflected: http://www.reddit.com/r/MirMir/new/
The topic there is mirroring and the self-determination of publics;
I'm thinking it might be possible to bootstrap one of these things.

Mike


 Folks,
 
 Below I define what I call self-determined publics.  Has anything
 similar been attempted before?
 
A self-determined public is an open, topical community that
proclaims the definitive bounds of its own communications.  The
proclamation takes the form of a timely sequence of references
(e.g. web links) each pointing to a communication of the public,
such that all references together define the total of that public's
communications in time and space.  For example:
 
Ago Place  Title  (click to visit thread)
   ---  -  --
   17 min   r/Foo  How do we attach the doohickey?
5 hrFoo-L  The problem with so and so's proposal.
1 day   FuBarz Who are these Foos, anyway?
1 day   r/Foo  This, that, and the next thing.
2 days  FooStack   What's the best thingamy for such and such?
   . . . and so on
 
The boundary proclamation is similar in form to a conventional news
feed.  It concerns a specific topic or category.  Differences are
in a) the exclusion of mass communications, b) the claim to
totality, and c) the self-determination that redeems that claim.
(a) A principle criterion for inclusion is that one may immediately
join any of the referenced communications as a peer.  One-way, mass
communications are excluded.
 
(b) The boundary proclamation claims to cover the entire public
discussion of the topic across all communication media and sites.
It claims to be the most complete, accurate and timely overview of
the extended discussion that is available anywhere.
 
(c) This claim is redeemed by the public members themselves who
submit the references, self-organize the necessary labour, and
self-constitute the necessary government.  No aspect of this
redeeming self-determination is controlled by an external
authority.
 
 
 I'm looking for brief pointers, please.  I don't know of any actual
 implementations of this, or projects that are working on it.  I'll
 share what's found.
 
 -- 
 Michael Allan
 
 Toronto, +1 416-699-9528
 http://zelea.com/
--
Liberationtech list is public and archives are searchable on Google. Too many 
emails? Unsubscribe, change to digest, or change password by emailing moderator 
at compa...@stanford.edu or changing your settings at 
https://mailman.stanford.edu/mailman/listinfo/liberationtech


[liberationtech] Self-determined publics

2013-07-29 Thread Michael Allan
Folks,

Below I define what I call self-determined publics.  Has anything
similar been attempted before?

   A self-determined public is an open, topical community that
   proclaims the definitive bounds of its own communications.  The
   proclamation takes the form of a timely sequence of references
   (e.g. web links) each pointing to a communication of the public,
   such that all references together define the total of that public's
   communications in time and space.  For example:

   Ago Place  Title  (click to visit thread)
  ---  -  --
  17 min   r/Foo  How do we attach the doohickey?
   5 hrFoo-L  The problem with so and so's proposal.
   1 day   FuBarz Who are these Foos, anyway?
   1 day   r/Foo  This, that, and the next thing.
   2 days  FooStack   What's the best thingamy for such and such?
  . . . and so on

   The boundary proclamation is similar in form to a conventional news
   feed.  It concerns a specific topic or category.  Differences are
   in a) the exclusion of mass communications, b) the claim to
   totality, and c) the self-determination that redeems that claim.
   (a) A principle criterion for inclusion is that one may immediately
   join any of the referenced communications as a peer.  One-way, mass
   communications are excluded.

   (b) The boundary proclamation claims to cover the entire public
   discussion of the topic across all communication media and sites.
   It claims to be the most complete, accurate and timely overview of
   the extended discussion that is available anywhere.

   (c) This claim is redeemed by the public members themselves who
   submit the references, self-organize the necessary labour, and
   self-constitute the necessary government.  No aspect of this
   redeeming self-determination is controlled by an external
   authority.


I'm looking for brief pointers, please.  I don't know of any actual
implementations of this, or projects that are working on it.  I'll
share what's found.

-- 
Michael Allan

Toronto, +1 416-699-9528
http://zelea.com/
--
Too many emails? Unsubscribe, change to digest, or change password by emailing 
moderator at compa...@stanford.edu or changing your settings at 
https://mailman.stanford.edu/mailman/listinfo/liberationtech


Re: [liberationtech] Ensuring Free Access to Ideas in Public Spaces?

2013-07-19 Thread Michael Allan
Hi Nick,

In a recent search, I came across these folks: http://www.ifla.org/
See in particular their mailing lists and their FAIFE committee:
http://www.ifla.org/mailing-lists
http://www.ifla.org/about-faife

Hope this is helpful,
-- 
Michael Allan

Toronto, +1 416-699-9528
http://zelea.com/w/User:Mike-ZeleaCom/in


 Hi folks,
 
 Thanks to the awesomeness that is TA3M [0], I've had a chance to talk
 with a few librarians who're somewhat disappointed by the fact that it's
 difficult to freely access knowledge at libraries: all Internet access
 is filtered and surveiled, reducing the freedom of expression and the
 free exchange of ideas.  So, I promised I'd reach out to folks to see
 what, if anything, we can do about the situation.
 
 First, what technologies could public libraries employ that would ensure
 or best facilitate intellectual freedom, free expression and free access
 to ideas when people use the library?  Different libraries will have
 different connectivity structures, so this is a fairly broad question.
 
 I think there's a more fundamental question, though, which is figuring
 out how to make libraries again responsible for providing unencumbered
 access to ideas.  I don't know how to do this.  I could help draft
 standards-language for The Responsibilities of Libraries to the Public
 but perhaps there's already such a document out there that could be
 updated or re-enforced.  At this point, I'm trying to start a
 discussion.
 
 Thanks for your time,
 Nick
 
 0: http://wiki.openitp.org/events:techno-activism_3rd_mondays
--
Too many emails? Unsubscribe, change to digest, or change password by emailing 
moderator at compa...@stanford.edu or changing your settings at 
https://mailman.stanford.edu/mailman/listinfo/liberationtech


Re: [liberationtech] (advice sought) Public safety and configuration of list

2013-04-24 Thread Michael Allan
Brian and Elijah,

Brian said:
 If Stanford University, who currently hosts the libtech mailng list
 decides to change the setup in contravention of democratic process
 of the list MEMBERS, then I would hope list members will move to one
 of many other options for hosting.  ...  Is it not worth considering
 that the constant rehashing of this discussion is in itself,
 something reminiscent of the behavior of bad actors attempting to
 derail effective organizing and discussion?

Safety was hardly discussed in public; mostly only off list.  Here's a
short history of the public exchange between the subscribers and the
university, thus far:

  Subs.  When replying to messages sent via the list, I sometimes
 forget to hit Reply to List.  Instead I hit Reply to
 Sender.  When I realize my mistake, I must re-send my reply
 to the list.  What a nuisance!  How can we remedy this?

   Uni.  It's possible to alter the sender's Reply-To headers, making
 it *appear* as though the sender had requested replies to be
 sent to the list.  Then it no longer matters which button you
 press; your reply is directed to the list regardless.

  Subs.  Yes, let's do that!

   Uni.  But in our particular list, this may present a safety hazard
 to the public.  Also it requires inserting false information
 into the mail that technically verges on fraud.

  Subs.  (silence)

   Uni.  Did you hear what I said?

  Subs.  How dare you question our democratically reached decision!
 Did *you* not hear what *we* said?

This is perhaps a little unfair.  If a proper discussion had been held
beforehand, then nobody could have *reasonably* agreed to alter the
Reply-To headers without *first* refuting the public safety concerns.
But this was not done; instead there was a vote.  One subscriber even
called for the vote as a means to end the discussion.

And now, when the university is required to decide the matter, *again*
public discussion is to be curtailed?  That is fine, but remember that
reasonable arguments of public safety and wilful mis-information are
still standing.  They have hardly been addressed yet, let alone
refuted.

(Again, pending that decision, I recommend that the configuration be
returned to its default setting.  The default is strongly recommended
by the providers and its safety is unquestioned.)


Elijah Wright said:
 Please don't reply-all on private mail (what this appears to be -
 interim mails did not go to Air-L), and then include lists in the CC
 line. ... it's unethical ...

Apologies for cross-posting, but the mail I quoted was not private:
https://mailman.stanford.edu/pipermail/liberationtech/2013-April/008257.html

Mike


Brian Conley said:
 +1 to both of Joe's comments.
 
 Michael, I'm not sure what world you live in, but in the world I live in,
 anyone who has information worth considering and is to be respected as a
 security adviser would NEVER follow the actions you've suggested.
 
 This is a strawman. The world is a dangerous place, and people get hurt. At
 least give them the agency to decide how best to protect themselves. Quite
 frankly I think there is a lot of hand-wringing going on, and it really
 wastes a lot of people's time.
 
 If Stanford University, who currently hosts the libtech mailng list decides
 to change the setup in contravention of democratic process of the list
 MEMBERS, then I would hope list members will move to one of many other
 options for hosting.
 
 I fully understand that Stanford University may now feel they have some
 sort of legal obligation, due, no doubt, in part to less than transparent
 actions by a few individuals, robbing the members of the list of agency.
 Its the University's legal decision, no doubt, but perhaps someone from the
 EFF can kindly call them and let them know this is a straw man.
 
 Is it not worth considering that the constant rehashing of this discussion
 is in itself, something reminiscent of the behavior of bad actors
 attempting to derail effective organizing and discussion?
 
 regards all.
 
 
 On Tue, Apr 23, 2013 at 5:43 PM, Joseph Lorenzo Hall j...@cdt.org wrote:
 
  (reply-to-list-only)
 
  On Apr 23, 2013, at 16:39, Michael Allan m...@zelea.com wrote:
   Maybe there's a misunderstanding here.  The list subscribers are not
   responsible for the safe administration of the list.  The university
   alone is responsible.  It could never pass that responsibility on to
   the subscribers, even if it wanted to.
 
  There's definitely a misunderstanding. I see mailing lists as
  fundamentally normative negotiations with a foundation of acceptable use,
  whether administered by Stanford or some other entity. Changing the entity
  that hosts a mailman list is one of the most frictionless changes which a
  community can agree to online. So, ultimately it's the list that requires
  persuasion (in my opinion).
 
  --Joe
 
 -- 
 
 Brian Conley
 
 Director, Small World News
 
 http

[liberationtech] (advice sought) Public safety and configuration of list

2013-04-22 Thread Michael Allan
To the experts in Liberationtech, Air-L and Mailman lists,
(cc General Counsel of Stanford University)

Stanford University has configured the Liberationtech mailing list in
a manner that is potentially unsafe.  University staff are aware of
the problem and are evalutating the situation, but have yet to take
action.  I'm a subscriber to the list, and I ask your advice.


SITUATION

  The Liberationtech mailing list is run by Stanford University in
  connection with its Program on Liberation Technology.  That program
  investigates the use of IT to defend human rights, improve
  governance, empower the poor, promote economic development, and
  pursue a variety of other social goods. [1] Experts on the list
  advise and inform on matters such as encrypting communications,
  protecting infrastructure from cyber attack, and protecting onself
  from personal danger.  Often those seeking help are in vulnerable
  situations.  They include aid workers, reporters and activists who
  live and work in environments where human rights are not well
  respected, or where the government is too weak to protect people
  from organized criminals, rival militias, and so forth.

  The list software is GNU Mailman.  The administration interface
  includes the following configuration items: [2]

(a) Should any existing Reply-To: header found in the original
message be stripped?  If so, this will be done regardless of
whether an explict Reply-To: header is added by Mailman or
not.

 X  No
 -  Yes

(b) Where are replies to list messages directed?  Poster is
*strongly* recommended for most mailing lists.

  X  Poster
  -  This list
  -  Explicit address (c) _

  Shown above is the default, recommended setting of (1 No, 2 Poster).
  It leaves the sender's Reply-To headers (if any) unaltered during
  mail transfer.  Instead of this, the Liberationtech mailing list is
  configured as follows:

(b) Where are replies to list messages directed?  Poster is
*strongly* recommended for most mailing lists.

  -  Poster
  X  This list
  -  Explicit address (c) _

  With this setting, whenever a subscriber Q sends a message to the
  list, the software adds a Reply-To header pointing to L, which is
  the address of the list itself.  The message is then passed on to
  the subscribers.  The meaning of the added Reply-To header is, Q
  asks that you reply to her at L. [3]

  Note that this is false information; Q does not ask that.


EXAMPLE OF DANGER

  Matt Mackall has suggested that, here of all places, people might
  get hurt as a consequence of this configuration [4].  I agree.
  Here's a brief example of how people might get hurt:

1. Subscriber P is in a vulnerable situation.  P is distacted by
   the situation and is not getting a lot of sleep.

2. P asks the mailing list for advice on the situation, because
   that's the purpose of the list.

3. Subscriber Q replies with helpful information.

   The mailing list adds a Reply-To header to Q's message that
   points to address L.  Again, the mis-information is, Q asks
   that you reply to her at L. [3]

4. P replies with private information, including (as Matt puts it)
   a potentially life-endangering datum.  Tired and distracted,
   P replies by hitting the standard Reply button.  In the mail
   client, this means reply to Q.

   The reply goes instead to L, which is the public mailing list.

   Oh my god!  What have I done!

5. People get hurt.

  Isn't this a danger?


POSSIBLE EXPLOIT THAT INCREASES THE DANGER

  Suppose that P is actually a police operative in an authoritarian
  state, or a criminal operative in a failed state.  He only pretends
  to be a vulnerable activist (say).  His real aim is to hurt the
  activists and other opponents; damage the university's reputation;
  close down the mailing list; make democracy look foolish [5]; and
  finally make some money in the bargain [6].  The likelihood of his
  success is roughly proportional to the amount of harm suffered by
  the activists and other innocent people.

  If such an exploit were even *perceived* to be feasible, then the
  mis-configuration of the mailing list would not only be exposing the
  public to a haphazard danger, but also providing the means and
  incentive to orchestrate and amplify that danger.

  Might not this exploit be perceived as feasible?


INTERIM RECOMMENDATION

  While Stanford University is evaluating these safety concerns and
  has yet to make a decision, it should return the configuration to
  its default setting.  The default setting is known to be safe.

-- 
Michael Allan

Toronto, +1 416-699-9528
http://zelea.com/


NOTES

  [1] https://mailman.stanford.edu/mailman/listinfo/liberationtech
  http://liberationtechnology.stanford.edu/

  [2] The meaning of configuration variables (a,b,c) is defined

Re: [liberationtech] Vote results on Reply to Question

2013-03-28 Thread Michael Allan

Andrés said:
 The beauty of democracy! :-)

Well, the decision is binding and must be respected.  But the issue
decided here is not the issue that was raised by Joseph Lorenzo Hall
and defined by Matt Mackall.  We can see this from the comments that
accompany the public votes.  One or two voters (such as Karl Fogel)
have recognized that the question erroneously implies a reply-to-
-poster setting in the configuration of the mailing list.  This isn't
just a technical error, it's a crucial point.  The false distinction
between replying to poster and replying to list has clearly confused
many people into thinking that the issue boils down to a question of
whether to retain the function of a mailing list at all.  The issue
raised by Joseph and Matt is quite different.  It is whether to modify
the sender's email headers against the standard practice of mailing
lists, and against the advice of technical experts, and thus to
infringe on the safety of the sender and other subscribers.

Suppose we frame this issue as a question at some point, discuss it in
a reasonable manner (subscribers here are intelligent and thoughtful),
and then vote on it.  It would be the first-ever vote on the issue.
And if that's true, then isn't it *this* freedom to raise issues, to
discuss them reasonably, and thus to inform voted decisions (and not
the binding power of decisions) that's the real beauty of democracy?

And what about the larger democracies in which many of us are
fortunate enough to be citizens?  Are we making ill-informed decisions
for lack of reasoned discussion there, too?  I'm thinking we ourselves
might be in need of some liberation technology.

-- 
Michael Allan

Toronto, +1 416-699-9528
http://zelea.com/


Andrés Leopoldo Pacheco Sanfuentes said:
 The beauty of democracy! :-)
 On Mar 27, 2013 10:20 PM, Yosem Companys compa...@stanford.edu wrote:
 
  Dear Liberationtech list subscribers,
 
  Thank you for your vote on the following question, Do you want replies to
  Liberationtech list messages directed to reply-to-all or reply-to-poster?
   Here is the final vote tally:
 
 - Reply to All:  73%
 - Reply to Poster:  27%
 
  For perspective, the vote tally last time on August 20, 2012, was
  strikingly similar:
 
 - List: 69%
 - Sender: 31%
 
   As a result, the list default option will stay at reply to all.
 
  Thanks again,
 
  Yosem
  One of your moderators
--
Too many emails? Unsubscribe, change to digest, or change password by emailing 
moderator at compa...@stanford.edu or changing your settings at 
https://mailman.stanford.edu/mailman/listinfo/liberationtech


Re: [liberationtech] Vote results on Reply to Question

2013-03-28 Thread Michael Allan
PS - A fellow list administrator kindly points out that I'm wrong
about the actual configuration variables.  And in that connection, I
also misrepresented what Karl was saying.  (Sorry for the added noise
and confusion.)  The actual config variables are:

  (1) Should any existing Reply-To: header found in the original message
  be stripped?  If so, this will be done regardless of whether an
  explict Reply-To: header is added by Mailman or not.

   - No
   - Yes

  (2) Where are replies to list messages directed?  Poster is
  *strongly* recommended for most mailing lists.

- Poster
- This list
- Explicit address (3) _

The meaning of these three variables is defined here:
http://www.gnu.org/software/mailman/mailman-admin/node11.html
The default and recommended settings of (1 No) and (2 Poster) leave
the sender's Reply-to headers unaltered.

My argument still stands, ofc.  The issue decided by this vote is not
the issue that was raised by Joseph and Matt.  That issue, and that
question, have yet to be discussed and voted:

  ... It is whether to modify the sender's email headers against the
  standard practice of mailing lists, and against the advice of
  technical experts, and thus to infringe on the safety of the
  sender and other subscribers.

Mike


Michael Allan said:
 
 Andrés said:
  The beauty of democracy! :-)
 
 Well, the decision is binding and must be respected.  But the issue
 decided here is not the issue that was raised by Joseph Lorenzo Hall
 and defined by Matt Mackall.  We can see this from the comments that
 accompany the public votes.  One or two voters (such as Karl Fogel)
 have recognized that the question erroneously implies a reply-to-
 -poster setting in the configuration of the mailing list.  This isn't
 just a technical error, it's a crucial point.  The false distinction
 between replying to poster and replying to list has clearly confused
 many people into thinking that the issue boils down to a question of
 whether to retain the function of a mailing list at all.  The issue
 raised by Joseph and Matt is quite different.  It is whether to modify
 the sender's email headers against the standard practice of mailing
 lists, and against the advice of technical experts, and thus to
 infringe on the safety of the sender and other subscribers.
 
 Suppose we frame this issue as a question at some point, discuss it in
 a reasonable manner (subscribers here are intelligent and thoughtful),
 and then vote on it.  It would be the first-ever vote on the issue.
 And if that's true, then isn't it *this* freedom to raise issues, to
 discuss them reasonably, and thus to inform voted decisions (and not
 the binding power of decisions) that's the real beauty of democracy?
 
 And what about the larger democracies in which many of us are
 fortunate enough to be citizens?  Are we making ill-informed decisions
 for lack of reasoned discussion there, too?  I'm thinking we ourselves
 might be in need of some liberation technology.
 
 -- 
 Michael Allan
 
 Toronto, +1 416-699-9528
 http://zelea.com/
 
 
 Andrés Leopoldo Pacheco Sanfuentes said:
  The beauty of democracy! :-)
  On Mar 27, 2013 10:20 PM, Yosem Companys compa...@stanford.edu wrote:
  
   Dear Liberationtech list subscribers,
  
   Thank you for your vote on the following question, Do you want replies to
   Liberationtech list messages directed to reply-to-all or reply-to-poster?
Here is the final vote tally:
  
  - Reply to All:  73%
  - Reply to Poster:  27%
  
   For perspective, the vote tally last time on August 20, 2012, was
   strikingly similar:
  
  - List: 69%
  - Sender: 31%
  
As a result, the list default option will stay at reply to all.
  
   Thanks again,
  
   Yosem
   One of your moderators
--
Too many emails? Unsubscribe, change to digest, or change password by emailing 
moderator at compa...@stanford.edu or changing your settings at 
https://mailman.stanford.edu/mailman/listinfo/liberationtech


Re: [liberationtech] list reply-all

2013-03-20 Thread Michael Allan
Please let me clarify: I think it was the original collective decision
that was ill-informed, and not the decision to vote on the issue, or
to honour the result of that vote.

But it now appears that safety is a concern (as Matt points out),
which wasn't originally understood.  Since it's a question of safety
vs. convenience, then maybe it's better to revert immediately to the
default setting (the safer one).

The question then would be, Does anyone want to re-vote the issue?
If not, we could just leave it there.

Mike


Yosem Companys said:
 Am I right to assume Mike and Matt are asking that the issue be put up for
 a vote again so that the default is changed back from reply-to-all to
 reply-to-poster?
 
 If so, I will get that survey going.
 
 Thanks,
 
 Yosem
 One of the moderators
 
 
 
 On Tue, Mar 19, 2013 at 6:59 PM, Michael Allan m...@zelea.com wrote:
 
  Matt said:
   Reply-to-list poses a significant usability risk that can escalate
   into a security issue, so it's unfortunate that it's being used here
   of all places.
 
  I agree.  Some more information on Reply-To header munging:
  http://www.gnu.org/software/mailman/mailman-admin/node11.html
 
  It's non-standard too, as Joseph suggests.
 
  Joseph said:
   ... I wouldn't want to question that collective decision...  I think
   the two stanford.edu lists I am on are the only ones out of a large
   number that default to reply-to list. I will be more careful.
 
  While well intentioned, the original decision seems ill-informed.
 
  --
  Michael Allan
 
  Toronto, +1 416-699-9528
  http://zelea.com/
 
 
  Matt Mackall said:
   On Tue, 2013-03-19 at 19:08 -0400, Joseph Lorenzo Hall wrote:
Has the possibility of reconfiguring libtech to not reply-all by
default been broached?
  
   Reply-to-list poses a significant usability risk that can escalate into
   a security issue, so it's unfortunate that it's being used here of all
   places.
  
   Let me relate a personal example from several years ago:
  
   A: operational discussion on activist group list
   B: Right on! ps: how's extremely embarassing private matter going?
   B: Oh SH*#$#*T, I'm SO sorry, I didn't mean to reply-all!! I feel
   horrible!!
  
   It's quite easy to imagine extremely embarassing private matter being
   replaced by career-ending aside on most lists, but on this one in
   particular it might be replaced by potentially life-endangering datum.
  
   Now compare this to the typical fall-out that happens without reply-to:
  
   A: operational discussion on activist group list
   B: public reply accidentally sent privately
   B: Oops, sent that privately, sorry for the duplicate.
  
   How many such minor inconveniences equal one job lost or life
   endangered? In my opinion, no list should use reply-to-list.
  
   --
   Mathematics is the supreme nostalgia of our time.
 
 
  Joseph Lorenzo Hall said:
   On Mar 19, 2013, at 19:32, Yosem Companys compa...@stanford.edu wrote:
  
We used to use individual replies rather than reply all, but the list
members took a vote to change the default to reply all.  If there's
enough interest, we could always bring it up for another vote, as the
decision was made a year or so ago, and the list has grown a lot since
then.
  
   Cool. That is exactly the data that I was looking for; I wouldn't want
  to question that collective decision.
  
   I think the two stanford.edu lists I am on are the only ones out of a
  large number that default to reply-to list. I will be more careful.
  
   best, Joe
--
Too many emails? Unsubscribe, change to digest, or change password by emailing 
moderator at compa...@stanford.edu or changing your settings at 
https://mailman.stanford.edu/mailman/listinfo/liberationtech


Re: [liberationtech] Please Vote on Reply to Question

2013-03-20 Thread Michael Allan
 Please vote by submitting your preference to me by 11.59 pm PST on
 Sunday, March 24, 2013.  Any votes received after this date and time
 will not be counted.

reply-to-poster please

-- 
Michael Allan

Toronto, +1 416-699-9528
http://zelea.com/


Yosem Companys said:
 Dear Liberationtech list subscribers,
 
 Several of you have petitioned to change Liberationtech mailing list's
 default reply to option from reply-to-all to reply-to-poster.  Given
 the debate (see links below), we have decided to put the issue up for a
 vote:
 
- Do you want replies to Liberationtech list messages directed to
reply-to-all or reply-to-poster?
 
 Please vote by submitting your preference to me by 11.59 pm PST on Sunday,
 March 24, 2013.  Any votes received after this date and time will not be
 counted.
 
 Thanks,
 
 Yosem
 One of your moderators
 
 PS  To read a summary of the advantages and disadvantages of
 reply-to-all, click on the corresponding links below:
 
- Reply-to-all considered useful:
http://marc.merlins.org/netrants/reply-to-useful.html
- Reply-to-all considered harmful:
http://www.unicom.com/pw/reply-to-harmful.html
 
 If you'd like to read the entire debate on the Liberationtech list, please
 click on the links below:
 
 http://www.mail-archive.com/liberationtech@lists.stanford.edu/msg03767.html
 http://www.mail-archive.com/liberationtech@lists.stanford.edu/msg03768.html
 http://www.mail-archive.com/liberationtech@lists.stanford.edu/msg03769.html
 http://www.mail-archive.com/liberationtech@lists.stanford.edu/msg03771.html
 http://www.mail-archive.com/liberationtech@lists.stanford.edu/msg03772.html
 http://www.mail-archive.com/liberationtech@lists.stanford.edu/msg03773.html
 http://www.mail-archive.com/liberationtech@lists.stanford.edu/msg03774.html
 http://www.mail-archive.com/liberationtech@lists.stanford.edu/msg03775.html
 http://www.mail-archive.com/liberationtech@lists.stanford.edu/msg03776.html
 http://www.mail-archive.com/liberationtech@lists.stanford.edu/msg03777.html
 http://www.mail-archive.com/liberationtech@lists.stanford.edu/msg03778.html
 http://www.mail-archive.com/liberationtech@lists.stanford.edu/msg03779.html
 http://www.mail-archive.com/liberationtech@lists.stanford.edu/msg03780.html
 http://www.mail-archive.com/liberationtech@lists.stanford.edu/msg03781.html
 http://www.mail-archive.com/liberationtech@lists.stanford.edu/msg03782.html
 http://www.mail-archive.com/liberationtech@lists.stanford.edu/msg03783.html
 http://www.mail-archive.com/liberationtech@lists.stanford.edu/msg03788.html
 http://www.mail-archive.com/liberationtech@lists.stanford.edu/msg03789.html
 http://www.mail-archive.com/liberationtech@lists.stanford.edu/msg03790.html
 http://www.mail-archive.com/liberationtech@lists.stanford.edu/msg03791.html
 http://www.mail-archive.com/liberationtech@lists.stanford.edu/msg03799.html
 http://www.mail-archive.com/liberationtech@lists.stanford.edu/msg03801.html
--
Too many emails? Unsubscribe, change to digest, or change password by emailing 
moderator at compa...@stanford.edu or changing your settings at 
https://mailman.stanford.edu/mailman/listinfo/liberationtech


Re: [liberationtech] list reply-all

2013-03-19 Thread Michael Allan
Matt said:
 Reply-to-list poses a significant usability risk that can escalate
 into a security issue, so it's unfortunate that it's being used here
 of all places.

I agree.  Some more information on Reply-To header munging:
http://www.gnu.org/software/mailman/mailman-admin/node11.html

It's non-standard too, as Joseph suggests.

Joseph said:
 ... I wouldn't want to question that collective decision...  I think
 the two stanford.edu lists I am on are the only ones out of a large
 number that default to reply-to list. I will be more careful.

While well intentioned, the original decision seems ill-informed.

-- 
Michael Allan

Toronto, +1 416-699-9528
http://zelea.com/


Matt Mackall said:
 On Tue, 2013-03-19 at 19:08 -0400, Joseph Lorenzo Hall wrote:
  Has the possibility of reconfiguring libtech to not reply-all by
  default been broached?
 
 Reply-to-list poses a significant usability risk that can escalate into
 a security issue, so it's unfortunate that it's being used here of all
 places.
 
 Let me relate a personal example from several years ago:
 
 A: operational discussion on activist group list
 B: Right on! ps: how's extremely embarassing private matter going?
 B: Oh SH*#$#*T, I'm SO sorry, I didn't mean to reply-all!! I feel
 horrible!!
 
 It's quite easy to imagine extremely embarassing private matter being
 replaced by career-ending aside on most lists, but on this one in
 particular it might be replaced by potentially life-endangering datum.
 
 Now compare this to the typical fall-out that happens without reply-to:
 
 A: operational discussion on activist group list
 B: public reply accidentally sent privately
 B: Oops, sent that privately, sorry for the duplicate.
 
 How many such minor inconveniences equal one job lost or life
 endangered? In my opinion, no list should use reply-to-list.
 
 -- 
 Mathematics is the supreme nostalgia of our time.


Joseph Lorenzo Hall said:
 On Mar 19, 2013, at 19:32, Yosem Companys compa...@stanford.edu wrote:
 
  We used to use individual replies rather than reply all, but the list
  members took a vote to change the default to reply all.  If there's
  enough interest, we could always bring it up for another vote, as the
  decision was made a year or so ago, and the list has grown a lot since
  then.
 
 Cool. That is exactly the data that I was looking for; I wouldn't want to 
 question that collective decision.
 
 I think the two stanford.edu lists I am on are the only ones out of a large 
 number that default to reply-to list. I will be more careful.
 
 best, Joe
--
Too many emails? Unsubscribe, change to digest, or change password by emailing 
moderator at compa...@stanford.edu or changing your settings at 
https://mailman.stanford.edu/mailman/listinfo/liberationtech


Re: [liberationtech] Looking for collaborators for free-range voting project

2013-03-08 Thread Michael Allan
An update on this Knight News Challenge submission:

The software company Wadobo has joined with its Agora Voting platform.
We now have two strong service providers for the mirroring network.
We also have the Metagovernment project on board as a neutral
facilitator.

If you're a provider of on-line, open-source voting services and could
use some funding in order to join the mirroring network, please let us
know.  Adding more providers (up to a certain limit) can only help our
chances of winning.  See the submission page for contact details:

https://www.newschallenge.org/open/open-government/submission/free-range-voting/
--
Too many emails? Unsubscribe, change to digest, or change password by emailing 
moderator at compa...@stanford.edu or changing your settings at 
https://mailman.stanford.edu/mailman/listinfo/liberationtech


Re: [liberationtech] Looking for collaborators for free-range voting project

2013-02-28 Thread Michael Allan
Ruben and Rich,

Ruben Bloemgarten said:
 It seems I might have jumped the gun, assuming the discussion was
 about voting systems for use in political elections. Disclosing all
 voter data, including voter identity would solve much if not all
 issues regarding verifiability, however would that not also restrict
 the use of such a system to topics that have no political or social
 consequences ?  Otherwise it seems that the removal of
 secrecy/anonymity would be extremely problematic if not out-right
 dangerous.

Rich Kulawiec said:
 I'm with Ruben on this one.  There are serious problems (in many
 cases) with disclosure of how someone voted; there are even problems
 disclosing *if* they voted or possibly if they were *eligible* to
 vote, even if that disclosure only (putatively) is done to the
 voter.

I guess the main concern is coercion and vote buying.  I've discussed
this with others and we foresee some important mitigations.  (These
aren't obvious BAM, and it took us some time to see them.)  *

  (a) Continuous primary voting: Vote sellers can shift their votes
  after taking the money, perhaps re-selling them to other buyers.
  This makes vote buying a poor investment.

  (b) Full disclosure: Buyers, sellers and systematic pressure by
  others (employers, unions, churches, and so forth) are
  detectable by statistical pattern analysis of vote shifts and
  dispositions in correlation with facts (known buyers and
  sellers, workforce structure and dynamics, and so forth).

  (c) Separation of primary from decision systems: Public and private
  voting may be interrelated through separate electoral systems: a
  public vote in the run-up (primary system) culminates in a
  private vote on election day (decision system).  The final
  private vote (secret ballot) filters out instances of individual
  vote buying and coercion.

  A similar strategy may be applied to normative decisions.  Here
  the decisive vote is often not private, but instead restricted
  to a small number of people, such as elected assembly members.
  Concerns of coercion and vote buying are thus *also* restricted
  to that smaller group of people, who may therefore be closely
  monitored and scrutinized.

These should at least prevent skewing of decisions and other serious
harm.  Or have we overlooked something?

I used to point to the harm caused by our faith in the secret ballot,
but now I feel it's the wrong approach.  Whatever we suffer on account
of our political arrangements (we in the West, who have so much else
to be thankful for) is our own fault.  We have the wherewithal to fix
things, and could even proceed a little faster if we wished.


  * From this footnote, which also links to discussions
http://zelea.com/project/votorola/d/theory.xht#fn-2

Mike
--
Too many emails? Unsubscribe, change to digest, or change password by emailing 
moderator at compa...@stanford.edu or changing your settings at 
https://mailman.stanford.edu/mailman/listinfo/liberationtech