Re: Religious exemptions and child sexual abuse

2012-06-14 Thread Lawyer2974
Do we know of any social science or criminal statistics that supports a notion that jurisdictions with RFRA or upheld constitutional defenses to employer liability have a higher incidence of child sexual abuse (or, for that matter, that incidents of child sexual abuse are higher in

Re: Religious exemptions and child sexual abuse

2012-06-14 Thread Arthur Spitzer
Marci - I don't believe you've stated the facts of a single case. I'd say the same thing if you were a man. Art On Thu, Jun 14, 2012 at 7:27 AM, Marci Hamilton hamilto...@aol.com wrote: I'm not sure why stating the facts in these cases is rhetoric I sincerely hope it is not because a woman is

Re: Religious exemptions and child sexual abuse

2012-06-14 Thread Steven Jamar
There are actual cases of it being used as a defense. Abuse of RFRA is not in itself enough to not have such laws, but it is also something not to be ignored in considering the wisdom of and form of a RFRA. Nor should its use to permit or even encourage discrimination against groups be

Re: Religious exemptions and child sexual abuse

2012-06-14 Thread Marci Hamilton
I was talking about the facts of how these cases are litigated. I represent many victims in numerous cases around the country on the First Am and RFRA issues. The RCC and LDS on particular push the religious freedom claims hard in such cases. Sometimes together Gibson v Brewer out of

RE: Religious exemptions and child sexual abuse

2012-06-14 Thread Douglas Laycock
Gibson v. Brewer is an outlier, giving the church more protection than most states provide. And the protection Gibson provides is roughly equivalent to what state and federal law provides the public schools in similar circumstances. No state has even considered giving religious liberty

Re: Religious exemptions and child sexual abuse

2012-06-14 Thread Marci Hamilton
Doug-- your downplaying of rfras' effect is inaccurate and misleading. The rfras can apply and they are invoked in these casesJust because a case comes down on common law theory doesn't mean rfras don't apply. I think you have sidestepped the issues. Obviously, rfras can be invoked

RE: Religious exemptions and child sexual abuse

2012-06-14 Thread Volokh, Eugene
Actually, my criticism of Marci was not because she was a woman (surprise!), but because it seemed to me that for whatever reason her argument was framed in a way that was as unsubstantive and as lacking in concreteness as possible. As I noted in the e-mail to which Marci

RE: Religious exemptions and child sexual abuse

2012-06-14 Thread Volokh, Eugene
Anecdotal evidence and surmise is all we have for most laws – it’s all we have for the proposition that, for instance, having RFRAs actually increases religious freedom; it’s not like we have social science or criminal statistics to support that. And social science and criminal

RE: Religious exemptions and child sexual abuse

2012-06-14 Thread Douglas Laycock
Marci, has any church ever won any form of sexual abuse case on a RFRA theory? I will not assert that the number of such cases is zero, because I do not claim to have read every case. I am confident that the number of such cases is very small. As Eugene has already noted, the churches that have

Re: Religious exemptions and child sexual abuse

2012-06-14 Thread Arthur Spitzer
I've just read *Gibson v Brewer*, 952 SW.2d 23 (Mo.1997). If that's the poster child for why RFRAs are bad, it's not much of a poster. In the first place, it didn't involve a RFRA at all, just the First Amendment, with which we're stuck for better or for worse. First, motions to dismiss claims

Re: Religious exemptions and child sexual abuse

2012-06-14 Thread Vance R. Koven
I think someone needs to raise a word in defense of Marci here. The perspective of someone who actively litigates these cases has to be different from that of someone who sits in an office reading the decisions and synthesizing the rationales of the cases. The fact that religious-institution

Re: Religious exemptions and child sexual abuse

2012-06-14 Thread Will Linden
This straight out of C.S. Lewis' Bulverism essay, where young Ezekiel Bulver hears his father argue that the angles of a triangle add up to 180, and his mother retort You say that because you are a MAN! At 09:31 AM 6/14/2012, you wrote: Marci - I don't believe you've stated the facts of a

Re: Religious exemptions and child sexual abuse

2012-06-14 Thread Steven Jamar
Obviously the man lives in flatland and the woman in sphereland. :) On Jun 14, 2012, at 2:28 PM, Will Linden wrote: This straight out of C.S. Lewis' Bulverism essay, where young Ezekiel Bulver hears his father argue that the angles of a triangle add up to 180, and his mother retort You say

RE: Religious exemptions in ND

2012-06-14 Thread Finkelman, Paul paul.finkel...@albanylaw.edu
I posted something briefly from my droid that was short, but now raise it more completely. Is there any evidence that the defeat in ND was at least in part about Indian religious freedom. There is some serious tension between Indians and non-Indians in ND and since the whole issue of RFRA

RE: Religious exemptions in ND

2012-06-14 Thread Eric Rassbach
These appear to be some of the main arguments against passing the RFRA: http://ndagainst3.com/get-the-facts/ As an example, this TV ad said that the RFRA would allow men to marry girls aged 12 and to beat their spouses: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=14ngnqGR6e8 There was also quite a bit of

Religious exemptions and child sexual abuse

2012-06-14 Thread Douglas Laycock
I don't think there is much of a litigation burden from RFRA defenses in sexual abuse cases. The principal news about state RFRAs is that they are seriously underutilized and seriously underenforced when utilized. Chris Lund documents this at 55 S.D. L. Rev. 466 (2010). This is not a good thing,

Re: Religious exemptions and child sexual abuse

2012-06-14 Thread Marci Hamilton
There is a significant federal RFRA litigation burden in the diocesan bankruptcies. Marty and I have been on opposite sides litigating it. I currently represent the victims in the Milwaukee Archdiocesan bankruptcy on the RFRA and First Amendment issues. I have seen state rfras pled in many

Religious exemptions in ND

2012-06-14 Thread Volokh, Eugene
Thanks for the pointer. Out of this list at the ndagainst3.com site, the only item that seems at all plausible is that people could break certain laws on non-discrimination, though almost certainly not employment discrimination laws. The other claims would either be almost certainly rejected

RE: Religious exemptions in ND

2012-06-14 Thread b...@jmcenter.org
Eric, Glad to see you focusing on the claims made with respect to Measure 3. I've been counseling a nontheistic North Dakota group for over a year on Measure 3 and its predecessor. My primary concern has been the potential use of Measure 3 to legalize discrimination against atheists, members of

Re: Religious exemptions in ND

2012-06-14 Thread b...@jmcenter.org
Eugene, Just to follow up on your point that some discrimination in the name of religion would possibly be tolerated under Measure 3 such as . . . 1. A pharmacist refusing to dispense Plan B. 2. A taxi cab driver refusing to transport a person with the smell of alcohol on his breath. 3. A

Re: Religious exemptions in ND

2012-06-14 Thread Douglas Laycock
The Supreme Court of the United states would have had nothing to say about the meaning of Measure 3. It would have been a state law issue. On Thu, 14 Jun 2012 20:50:43 -0400 (EDT) b...@jmcenter.org b...@jmcenter.org wrote: Eric, Glad to see you focusing on the claims made with respect to

Re: Religious exemptions in ND

2012-06-14 Thread hamilton02
Presumably the federal Establishment Clause would limit the reach of Measure 3. Marci A. Hamilton Paul R. Verkuil Chair in Public Law Benjamin N. Cardozo School of Law Yeshiva University 55 Fifth Avenue New York, NY 10003 (212) 790-0215 hamilto...@aol.com -Original Message-

RE: Religious exemptions in ND

2012-06-14 Thread Eric Rassbach
I don't know that all bets would need to be off in any case, since other state RFRAs have long used burden rather than substantial burden, e.g. Connecticut's. From: religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edu [religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edu] On Behalf Of

Re: Religious exemptions in ND

2012-06-14 Thread hamilton02
Other than Conn and Alabama, I'm not aware of another state that eliminated substantial from the formulation. Are there others? I don't know that all bets would need to be off in any case, since other state RFRAs have long used burden rather than substantial burden, e.g. Connecticut's.

RE: Religious exemptions in ND

2012-06-14 Thread Roman P. Storzer
I believe that New Mexico's speaks in terms of restrict[ing] a person's free exercise of religion. Roman Storzer Greene, P.L.L.C. 1025 Connecticut Avenue, Northwest Suite One Thousand Washington, D.C. 20011 Tel: (202) 857-9766 Fax: (202) 315-3996 110 Wall Street Eleventh Floor New York,

Re: Religious exemptions in ND

2012-06-14 Thread Marc Stern
In short,any accommodation of religion is a violation of the equal protection clause. This would certainly be a rather sharp departure from the best of the American tradition. And I guess I have been misinformed all these years in thinking religious freedom was a basic american value. Bob's

RE: Religious exemptions in ND

2012-06-14 Thread Volokh, Eugene
Folks: Again, perhaps it might be good to avoid the rhetoric and focus on the serious issues involved. American law has long valued both equality and accommodation of religious beliefs. For many decades, it has valued equality in treatment by many nongovernmental actors (and

RE: Religious exemptions in ND

2012-06-14 Thread Alan Brownstein
Very well stated, Eugene. My compliments. Alan From: religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edu [religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edu] on behalf of Volokh, Eugene [vol...@law.ucla.edu] Sent: Thursday, June 14, 2012 7:24 PM To: Law Religion issues for Law Academics

RE: Religious exemptions in ND

2012-06-14 Thread Volokh, Eugene
Thanks - I much appreciate the kind words! From: religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edu [mailto:religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edu] On Behalf Of Alan Brownstein Sent: Thursday, June 14, 2012 8:07 PM To: Law Religion issues for Law Academics Subject: RE: Religious exemptions in ND

RE: Religious exemptions in ND

2012-06-14 Thread Volokh, Eugene
OK, sorry, that wasn't meant for the whole list D'oh! From: religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edu [mailto:religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edu] On Behalf Of Volokh, Eugene Sent: Thursday, June 14, 2012 8:11 PM To: Law Religion issues for Law Academics Subject: RE: Religious

RE: Religious exemptions in ND

2012-06-14 Thread Christopher Lund
Connecticut and Alabama use burden instead of substantial burden in their state RFRAs. Rhode Island, New Mexico, and Missouri speak of restrictions on religious liberty. But I really don't know how much the difference in language ends up mattering. Connecticut is a burden state, like North