Canadian kirpan case

2006-03-03 Thread Paul Horwitz
The Supreme Court of Canada yesterday issued an interesting ruling addressing the issue of whether a Sikh student may be prohibited from wearing a kirpan in school. The case came out of Quebec; interestingly, most Canadian religious freedom cases seem to come from either Quebec or British

RE: State RFRA and nonreligious groupsthathaveconscientiousobjections to antidiscrimination laws

2006-03-03 Thread Volokh, Eugene
Well, I was using the secular law definition of discrimination, which (at least insofar as it's relevant here) is pretty much Stevens's test in Manhart: Does the institution treat[] a person in a manner which but for that person's sex would be different? If Jesus Christ deliberately

RE: State RFRA and nonreligious groupsthathaveconscientiousobject ions to antidiscrimination laws

2006-03-03 Thread Scarberry, Mark
I'm sure others have expressed this idea more clearly (and authoritatively), but: Isn't it possible that when government expenditures are such a large part of the economy (and taxes take such a large part of personal income), a denial to a person of an otherwise available subsidy because of the

RE: State RFRA and nonreligious groupsthathaveconscientiousobjections to antidiscrimination laws

2006-03-03 Thread Volokh, Eugene
That's a perfectly sensible position, and if it's limited to denial of a benefit because of a what person does with his own money, the answer is that the denial generally is unconstitutional. See, e.g., FCC v. LWV. But if you also apply it to a condition that you may not use the

Missouri declares Christianity its official religion.

2006-03-03 Thread Jean Dudley
Via Eschaton: Missouri legislators in Jefferson City considered a bill that would name Christianity the state's official majority religion. House Concurrent Resolution 13 has is pending in the state legislature. Many Missouri residents had not heard about the bill until Thursday. Karen

RE: Missouri declares Christianity its official religion.

2006-03-03 Thread Volokh, Eugene
Is it that Missouri declares Christianity its official religion, or just that some legislators have proposed such a resolution? (Either are worth condemning, I think, but it's important to have a sense of what exactly is happening.) -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

RE: State RFRA and nonreligiousgroupsthathaveconscientiousobjections to antidiscrimination laws

2006-03-03 Thread Newsom Michael
My point is that the ministerial exception should be broadly construed and applied. In the specific context of clergy, the state should not quickly or easily claim that a religious organization is ineligible for a subsidy if it is guilty of what the state claims is discrimination. The question

RE: State RFRA andnonreligiousgroupsthathaveconscientiousobjections toantidiscrimination laws

2006-03-03 Thread Volokh, Eugene
I actually agree that religious groups should have a right to discriminate in choice of clergy, much as nonreligious groups should generally have a right to discriminate in choice of leaders, speakers, and members (see Boy Scouts v. Dale). (The precise contours of the two rights may be

RE: Missouri declares Christianity its official religion.

2006-03-03 Thread Winston Calvert
Here is the text of the resolution: SECOND REGULAR SESSION House Concurrent Resolution No. 13 93RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY 4572L.02I http://www.house.state.mo.us/bills061/bills/hcr13.htm Whereas, our forefathers of this great nation of the United States recognized a Christian God and used the

Re: Missouri declares Christianity its official religion.

2006-03-03 Thread Brad M Pardee
*soapbox mode on*I read stories like this, and I say to myself that it's no wonder so many people think conservative Christians are intolerant idiots. Doesn't this guy understand that stupid things like this accomplish nothing other than leaving a mess for others to clean up? *soapbox mode off*

Re: Missouri declares Christianity its official religion.

2006-03-03 Thread Lawyer2974
Not that I agree with the resolution, but it does not say half of the things attributed to it in the summary circulated by Jean...we all need to be much more precise Donald C. Clark, Jr.Counselor at LawBannockburn Lake Office Plaza I2333 Waukegan RoadSuite 160Bannockburn, Illinois

Re: Missouri declares Christianity its official religion.

2006-03-03 Thread Jean Dudley
Thank you, Winston. Once again, the media tends to overdramatize issues with incendiary titles/headlines. I'm not sure that Missouri is declaring Xianity a state or official religion, but the wording of this resolution surely smells of it. Besides, it's plainly a way to have prayer in

Re: Missouri declares Christianity its official religion.

2006-03-03 Thread Jean Dudley
Agreed, Donald. I was in the process of googling for the actual wording of the resolution when Winston got there first. On Mar 3, 2006, at 11:53 AM, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Not that I agree with the resolution, but it does not say half of the things attributed to it in the summary

RE: State RFRA andnonreligiousgroupsthathaveconscientiousobjectionstoantidiscrimination laws

2006-03-03 Thread Newsom Michael
In this particular, specific instance, I believe that the answer is yes. Otherwise, the state winds up making what are essentially and unavoidably theological judgments. That is not true in the other examples that you give. -Original Message- From: Volokh, Eugene [mailto:[EMAIL

RE: Missouri declares Christianity its official religion.

2006-03-03 Thread Pybas, Kevin M
As a fairly new resident of the state of Missouri, I agree with Eugene that the resolution deserves condemnation, but is it, if it passes, unconstitutional? I ask this as someone who ought to know, but perhaps owing to the fact that it's Friday afternoon of a long week, I can't say that it is. I

RE: State RFRAandnonreligiousgroupsthathaveconscientiousobjectionstoantidiscriminationlaws

2006-03-03 Thread Volokh, Eugene
Now this I'm not sure I quite grasp. Why is the state's judgment that the Catholic Church discriminates based on sex in hiring clergy -- followed by the application of a (hypothetical) generally applicable rule that sex-discriminatory groups aren't entitled to tax exemption (a rule,

RE: State RFRAandnonreligiousgroupsthathaveconscientiousobjection stoantidiscriminationlaws

2006-03-03 Thread Scarberry, Mark
A brief comment, my last for a few days at least due to press of other matters: If the government says that those churches with a certain kind of mix of persons in their clergy are entitled to a tax-exempt charitable status (given to churches without regard to any proof beyond proof that they are

Missouri declares Christianity its official religion.

2006-03-03 Thread Perry Dane
A not-very-analytic observation on a Friday afternoon: I happened to read these posts on the Missouri resolution at about the same time as I was taking a look at a remarkable document called the Flushing Remonstrance, written in 1657, in which the leaders and citizens of Town of

The Flushing Remonstrance

2006-03-03 Thread Perry Dane
Hi all, I forgot to include a link to the text of said Flushing Remonstrance: http://www.nyym.org/flushing/remons.html Perry ___ To post, send message to Religionlaw@lists.ucla.edu To subscribe,

Re: Missouri declares Christianity its official religion.

2006-03-03 Thread Nathan Oman
I wonder how many of them would have the courage of their convictions if that were the likely outcome of their little legal-literary exercise. I suspect that large numbers of them -- or of their fellow travelers -- would be willing to suffer legal sanctions for their opinions. I think that

RE: StateRFRAandnonreligiousgroupsthathaveconscientiousobjectionstoantidiscriminationlaws

2006-03-03 Thread Roger T. Severino
Eugene, I believe that the idea of revoking the Catholic Church's tax-exemption because of their all-male priesthood is fraught with constitutional problems (for some of the reasons already stated by others). But I am more interested in your statement, which I agree with, concerning such

RE: Missouri declares Christianity its official religion.

2006-03-03 Thread Paul Horwitz
I agree with other commenters that we need not assume the bad faith of this resolution's proponents. What I find striking about it, though, is both the odd marriage of different ideas contained in its propositions and the strange letdown -- and, I think, mismatch -- between its propositions

Re: Missouri declares Christianity its official religion.

2006-03-03 Thread Steven Jamar
is this much different from Reagan's [in]famous proclamation that we are Christian country?  The resolution seems not to be any sort of law with impact -- just some hortatory language about how school-sponsored prayer and public-sponsored creches should be allowed. From: Winston Calvert [EMAIL

Re: Missouri declares Christianity its official religion.

2006-03-03 Thread Ed Darrell
Isn't this a rather milquetoast resolution? Could we not make a case that voluntary prayer and creches on public property are already legal -- in fact, hasn't the ACLU been defending exactly those things in the past five years?One might wonder if these same legislators are among those who

Re: Missouri declares Christianity its official religion.

2006-03-03 Thread RJLipkin
I have a fairly straightforward question or set of questions: What does it mean to say that the United States is a Christian country or that Christianity is, in the United States, the "official" religion? Is this a descriptive claim? More Christians than members of other religions? A

Re: Missouri declares Christianity its official religion.

2006-03-03 Thread Steven Jamar
Well, I don't see christianity becoming a minority religion in the US any time in my lifetime or my grandchildren's.  Unless, of course, one excludes Spanish-speaking Catholics from being Christians.On Mar 3, 2006, at 8:57 PM, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I have a fairly straightforward

Re: Missouri declares Christianity its official religion.

2006-03-03 Thread Paul Finkelman
Creches on public property are only legal if surrounded by Santa, a few clowns, candy canes and enough other junk to destroy the religious meaing; the 10 commandments on texas lawn was legal only becauase it is "not sacred." The Court essentially tells those who insist on putting up their