All quite true Todd, as far as it goes.

But there's a gap between what Edwin says he wants to achieve and 
what he says his goals are. As he states it, his primary goal isn't 
to make loadsamoney, it's to benefit very poor people, and why 
shouldn't he get a return on his investment in the doing?

Sounds fair enough at first glance, but it just won't work that way 
because it'd be crazy to think very poor people could ever afford the 
price he's charging - about four times the cost of the thing, 
according to Jason's estimate, probably not far wrong. How many years 
will it take someone in the rural hinterlands of Burkino Faso to earn 
100 Euros? That's the privileged guy, the others live right outside 
the money economy, and those are the ones Edwin says he wants to help.

Where's the sense in marketing a life-saving widget on the Internet 
when those whose lives you're trying to save could never afford it, 
have never seen a computer, and have no access to any market anyway?

Edwin has to be aware of that gap, but he hasn't tried to make any 
alternative arrangements to bridge it. I outlined a couple of things 
he could try, Jason just described another, but not Edwin.

So who is Edwin trying to kid? His oil press has no way of reaching 
the people he says it'll help. The best way to mend that small 
problem is to release the design, and that doesn't have to mean he's 
throwing his investment away.

Another way might be to try to get someone like me, with our website 
and its credibility among the kind of people who access it, to get 
all involved and enthusiastic and, essentially, endorse his product 
for him, yawning gap and all. In the commercial world that would be a 
valuable endorsement. But Edwin wants it for nothing.

Isn't it Edwin who's saying "Hey brother. What's mine is yours and 
yours is mine. But since I don't have anything can I have whatever 
you've got?"

He won't even offer what he does have - the plans.

I don't buy it.

I'm not saying he's just waving the flag of helping hungry people as 
a sales gimmick, but I can't say he's not doing that either. 
Whichever, it's not quite the same as this:

>A person deserves a fair return on their energy and it's not
>unreasonable to seek it.

A lot of what he says is just wrong. He doesn't seem to have put a 
lot of thought or research into the true situation of the people he 
says he wants to help.

IMHO Edwin has little credibility unless he moves into Open Sourcing 
his design. Then I might help him, but I'd have to check it out for 
myself first. I'd do that by giving it to the list.

Todd, with you it's just that one processor page, when you get one of 
those I-want I-want I-want's I'll bet I get 10 of them, day after 
day, and yes it gets old soon. The first message this morning:

"I am Intrested in opening a plant for Bio-Diesel in UK or Pakistan 
because of the very cheap labour and supply to UK because of the high 
demand. How shall i proceed about opening bio diesel plant. Send me 
full information as soon as possible."

A lot of different people with different interests will settle for 
nothing less: "Drop all the rest of your pressing affairs and devote 
your attention to ME." Very often they're outright money-making 
schemes but you don't even get offered a cut, you're going to do it 
all for love because you're such a mug or you wouldn't be giving all 
that valuable information away for free on your website.

So what, what's it matter? Such pesky squeakings have little bearing 
on all the genuine enquiries from real people who don't just ask, so 
often they offer as well, they want to share, not just take. "Give to 
givers, take from takers." It's no problem seeing which is which. In 
fact it's easier than that, there's no need to take any notice of 
selfish, grasping people at all, just ignore them.

If you really want to say the "open source" doctrine is usually just 
a drain of energies that leaves a person's wallet thinner then I have 
to say that there's a large amount of rather solid data to hand which 
blows that argument right out of the water. But I don't think you 
really want to say that.

There's another issue here, in this particular case, which doesn't 
apply to your processor example, or not much. When rich people want 
to help poor people it just won't come adrift from the economic 
relationships between the two. Yes, Edwin is rich. Anyone with a 
computer and Internet access is automatically among the very 
privileged of the world.

Edwin raises mushrooms in Holland, a country with little soil to call 
its own. As it turns out that doesn't matter too much to the Dutch, 
because it's a rich country. I'm not picking on them, we're all in 
the same boat, and what the hell I'm about a quarter Dutch myself 
anyway, I've lived there, I liked it, I'd go back. However, as with 
all the rich countries, there is an area of land totalling  five 
times the size of Holland scattered about the world among prime 
growing areas in various 3rd World countries which is devoted 
exclusively to raising feed for Dutch cattle, at preferential prices 
for the Dutch, who then use their own soil to push up tulips and 
stuff, that being more profitable. Pity about all those hungry people 
who'd be growing food for themselves and their communities on that 
prime 3rd World land if it weren't for the tulips and so on. Why not 
set the fair return you say Edwin deserves on his investment against 
that backdrop and see how fair it really is? *They* owe *him* 100 
Euros?

Just speaking for myself, from my own experience of it, a 
long-ongoing daily matter, never mind the me-me-me's who'd like to 
leave your wallet thinner, what concerns most people in this 
situation is **how can they give something back**.

Is that what Edwin is trying to do? You'd bet on it?

No Todd, I don't agree with you this time. I think you're comparing 
apples and oranges.

Edwin might get my attention and maybe even a dram of enthusiasm when 
the plans arrive, not before.

If in the course of this discussion I seem to have painted him as a 
cynical manipulator of the less fortunate that's not my intention and 
it's not what I believe. I think he's just being thoughtless and 
seeing what he wants to see. I'd happily share a coffee and lemon 
meringue pie with Edwin, much more so than with people who flog 
Diesel Secrets or FuelMeisters.

All best

Keith



>Sellout?
>
>Someone who wants to take a worthwhile mechanism and make a fair return
>on his efforts is more probable.
>
>Not everyone is into or can afford to live their life by the "open
>source" doctrine. Usually doing so just means that the masses drain the
>majority of your energies, you have an even thinner wallet, less time
>for yourself then ever before and your creditors pounding even louder at
>the door.
>
>A person deserves a fair return on their energy and it's not
>unreasonable to seek it. We published a biodiesel plant design in rough
>form through JTF and two-thirds of the inquiries we get are literally
>demands for more free information, inclusive of engineered drawings -
>obviously at our expense. They just don't get it. The design was placed
>so that people could see what was involved cradle to grave if they were
>truly interested, not as an invite to bleed more of our time to enhance
>their money seeking endeavors because they're too damned lazy and
>selfish to do the follow-up work themselves.
>
>Where we come from there are Rainbows and then there are Drainbows. The
>former is of a cooperative/sharing/community mindset. The latter
>operates under the principle of "Hey brother. What's mine is yours and
>yours is mine. But since I don't have anything can I have whatever
>you've got?"
>
>Gets old real quick And I didn't exactly see anything at his sight or in
>his letter that leads a person to believe that he's either a profiteer
>or someone who isn't willing to help others, even if the latter seems to
>be through the corridors of "normal commerce."
>
>Todd Swearingen
>
>
>
>Jason & Katie wrote:
>
> >Sellout. complete and total sellout. this guy doesnt understand our goal
> >does he? im not sure if he is just trying too hard or if he honestly doesnt
> >realize the best way to spread knowledge is open source. investment or no,
> >he has the design, he needs to source the original, then if he wants his
> >money back, he needs to step up R&D and make more COMMERCIALLY viable
> >variants that would be overkill or useless for any farmboy like myself.
> >
> >(Disclaimer: This is completely and totally MY opinion, if you don't like it
> >, keep in mind it is mine alone and should not interfere with yours in any
> >way.)
> >
> >--- Original Message -----
> >From: "Keith Addison" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> >To: <biofuel@sustainablelists.org>
> >Sent: Tuesday, April 18, 2006 11:56 AM
> >Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Small oil press
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >>Hi all
> >>
> >>The designer and manufacturer of the Piteba oil press, Edwin Blaak in
> >>the Netherlands, wrote to me offlist a week ago, in response to the
> >>discussion at the list. I guess somebody pointed him at the messages
> >>in archives.
> >>
> >>I wrote back and said I didn't much agree with him, but I didn't want
> >>to discuss it offlist, so I invited him to join the list and we could
> >>discuss it all there, where we'd have a much better discussion.
> >>
> >>I was hoping we might persuade him to open-source the plans for his oil
> >>press.
> >>
> >>But I haven't heard from him again.
> >>
> >>Since he's replying to a list discussion here, I don't see why I
> >>shouldn't forward his response to the list and we can discuss it
> >>anyway if we want to. If Edwin reads it at the list archives he can
> >>change his mind and join if he has anything to add, or contact me.
> >>
> >>He doesn't tell us much we don't know, and I think he hasn't
> >>addressed the issue of why he hasn't put the plans online. Getting
> >>back his investment is one thing, but he doesn't say how he thinks
> >>the poor communities he talks of benefiting are to lay their hands on
> >>a Piteba oil press if it's to cost 100 Euros. Designs of Appropriate
> >>Technology solutions to help empower poor communities should be free
> >>online. He could still sell the presses too if he wanted to, eg
> >>Joseph Jenkins provides the full text of his Humanure Handbook free
> >>online at the same website he sells the hard-copy version. Or have a
> >>staggered price, depending who's buying. Some people concentrate on
> >>selling to big development agencies who can afford the price and can
> >>put the gear to use in poor communities. There are lots of ways.
> >>
> >>In fact poor rural communities have traditional ways of extracting
> >>oil from seeds, they didn't have to wait for the industrial
> >>revolution.
> >>
> >>The idea of an oilseed press as part of a development platform
> >>including a diesel motor and power generation is not exactly a new
> >>one. For instance, in a different thread at the same time
> >>Pannirselvam mentioned this:
> >>
> >>"we have already made the small press , thanks to Keith JTF , so
> >>simple to make , now processing coconut , getting good resutls ,
> >>future the sunflower and also the castor oil "
> >>
> >>I don't think very much of Edwin's case for giving the poorest a
> >>future. I'm not persuaded to help him sell his oil press.
> >>
> >>Here's his email, below.
> >>
> >>Best
> >>
> >>Keith
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>>>Dear Keith,
> >>>>
> >>>>I read your discussion about the Piteba oil press in the forum. I
> >>>>am glad you are so involved and enthusiastic about the idea of a
> >>>>small press.
> >>>>
> >>>>I understand that you have many questions on the press. First let
> >>>>me explain what Piteba is and why I developed the Piteba oil press.
> >>>>I hope you will see opportunities to support me in trying to sell
> >>>>the press in as many countries as possible and in that way give the
> >>>>poorest a future.
> >>>>
> >>>>I have a small company in the mushroom business which I grounded in
> >>>>1982. It is a very interesting and challenging business and I am
> >>>>still working in that field.
> >>>>
> >>>>In my spare time I started to develop the oil press 5 years ago. No
> >>>>big institute, no public money, no support. My intention was to
> >>>>develop a small press for the poorest in order to give them the
> >>>>possibility to produce oil for the local market: as edible oil,
> >>>>medicine, cream, bio fuel or whatever use they could sell the oil
> >>>>for. At present they can only sell the seeds, if they have any,
> >>>>often for very low prices. With the press they can produce oil from
> >>>>seeds they produce themselves (farmers), find in the forest or buy
> >>>>on the local market (landless and people in the cities). The value
> >>>>added is high, making it possible to earn about 2 times as much as
> >>>>a local wage. There was no such press on the market. All presses
> >>>>are too expensive, beginning with 1000 euro or more. I used the
> >>>>cheapest materials, made all prototypes myself, did all experiments
> >>>>(including extraction efficiencies), imported various grains(not
> >>>>all are available in The Netherlands), made the web-site, developed
> >>>>the packaging, promotion of the press etc. etc. I decided not to
> >>>>take all these hours into account and keep the price of the Piteba
> >>>>press low. I produce the press myself in my own new work shop,
> >>>>because local manufacturers were too expensive for quantities below
> >>>>5000. I installed all necessary machinery especially to make
> >>>>production possible in my own spare time, reducing production
> >>>>costs. Of course the consumer price is considerably higher than the
> >>>>retail prices, so it gives retailers the chance to sell the press
> >>>>locally with a reasonable profit. Unfortunately sending 1 press by
> >>>>mail makes it about 40 to 60% more expensive, but still it is
> >>>>affordable and available.
> >>>>
> >>>>I would really appreciate it if you could help me to put your
> >>>>energy in developing useful applications of the oil produced by the
> >>>>Piteba press. I see that you all have practical ideas that could be
> >>>>very useful. I am thinking of a small diesel engine running on
> >>>>vegetable oil to be connected to the local water pump, a small
> >>>>burner for cooking, easy soap making practices, vegetable
> >>>>conservation techniques in oil, production of peanut butter (or
> >>>>made of other nuts), flavouring techniques, scented oils (massage)
> >>>>etc. etc. In this way you could help me to make the Piteba
> >>>>initiative a success. It would be highly appreciated.
> >>>>
> >>>>Hoping to hear from you,
> >>>>
> >>>>With kind regards,
> >>>>
> >>>>Edwin Blaak
> >>>>
> >>>>PITEBA


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