How much funding do you think Wayne? Could we get a developer group to quote
to the brief, and then put a target fundraising bar on Wikied for the rest
of us to lobby for money for?

On Fri, Jun 6, 2008 at 7:52 AM, Wayne Mackintosh <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
wrote:

>  Dear Bjoern and Savithri,
>
> This is a challenge close to the hearts of all WikiEducators and We've been
> thinking hard about how to move this forward.
>
> At least at a technical level -- this is solvable, but its quite
> complicated and will certainly need a fair bit of funding to get this right.
>
> Optimising the CSS for use on low bandwidth would be relatively easy to
> solve -- and in fact this may already be the case.  When logged in - any
> user can change their preference settings to use different skins. I've not
> researched this, but it shouldn't be too hard to optimise one of the
> existing skins for low bandwidth browsing. Lets hope that there are some CSS
> gurus in our community that might want to give this a try. Perhaps you know
> of someone who has this technical knowledge -- see if you can encourage them
> to help out <smile>.
>
> Wiki's are unique in the sense that they are dynamic. Literally every
> second someone around the world could be editing something. So this makes
> replication a little more difficult. For example, if we have a local
> installation of WikiEducator in Uganda -- how will the Uganda WikiEducator
> synchronise with edits around the world.
>
> Benjamin Mako Hill of the Free Software Foundation has developed a
> promising proof-of-concept for history sensitive branching and
> synchronisation of wikis:
>
> http://wikimania2007.wikimedia.org/wiki/Proceedings:BMH1
>
> So at least from a proof of concept perspective -- this would be doable.
> However, is not a trival exercise and would need considerable funding to get
> this operation. That said, it would be a huge advance for the free knowledge
> community in widening access to knowledge. Perhaps we should collaborate on
> a funding proposal to secure the funding to get this work done. I'm pretty
> sure that the Wikimedia Foundation would also be very interested in solving
> this challenge.
>
> Cheers
> Wayne
>
>
> On Thu, 2008-06-05 at 06:28 -0700, Bjoern wrote:
>
> Dear all,
>
> first post to the list - hello to you all.
>
> This is a post partially in reply to Wayne Mactintosh's 
> presentationhttp://www.wikieducator.org/Wayne_Mackintosh's_Presentation#.283:25.29_The_Big_Issue_for_Africa_.E2.80.93_How_do_you_get_Access.3F
> regarding access for Africa, and your comments on "Are all Open
> Educational Resources Equally Free?".
>
> The issues raised are very important, and I would like to make some
> practical suggestions. In my view, issues like web disability access
> are quite well understood, with relevant standards etc. However, low
> bandwidth access really hasn't come into the mainstream yet, and
> remains poorly understood.
>
> A good example for guidelines and recommendations are Aptivate's low
> bandwidth web-design guidelines, which are available 
> here:http://www.aptivate.org/webguidelines/Home.html
>
> If you look at the top ten tips, you'll see that a maximum page size
> of 25kB is recommended. Wikieducator is currently about 150KB, and
> would take about one minute to load for typical user in a developing
> world university.
>
> Quite a bit of this is due to the css and javascript of the MonoBook
> skin (which is used by most mediawikis). So there's a real opportunity
> here to have an impact by optimising the MonoBook skin. Perhaps even
> modifying the mediawiki code, so that the javascript is only loaded
> when needed.
>
> Unfortunately I don't have resources available to just get on with
> this, but perhaps this could somehow be addressed in a community way?
>
> A second (more involved) area of interest is 'wiki replication',  i.e.
> to create a fully functional replicas (say of Wikieducator) within
> local area networks. This would be a full copy of Wikieducator, that
> can be read and edited on the local area network (of a university in
> the south), i.e. without international bandwidth constraints. The
> various 'replica' then synchronise themselves as and when permitted by
> the international connection. Of course the goal would be a fully
> functional copy, that allows both read/write and resolution of
> conflicts etc.
>
> This is of course not a new idea, and it's also a complicated problem.
> However, it is very relevant for low-bandwidth access, and perhaps one
> could come up with some initial pragmatic solutions, that have less
> than the full functionality. For instance, one could replicate the
> content 'read-only', while 'edits' still take place on the main wiki,
> but in a bandwidth optimised way (perhaps also with traffic shaping,
> so that bandwidth is available for this). This could give many
> institutions instant access to Wikieducator and Wikipedia. (In fact,
> Wikipedia of course has a distributed system of servers.)
>
> Of course one would start with a pilot project, to see whether those
> ideas really address some of the issues at hand. But if it works, it
> won't just make Northern content more accessible, but it could really
> make Southern content more visible, and also enable South-South
> content sharing much more viable.
>
> I wonder whether there is critical mass to build a consortium around
> some of those ideas, and to see what's needed to make this happen.
>
> Looking forward to your feedback!
> Bjoern
>
>
>
>
>
> >
>


-- 
--
Leigh Blackall
+64(0)21736539
skype - leigh_blackall
SL - Leroy Goalpost
http://learnonline.wordpress.com

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