it is better to give clarity to the employer

On 9/15/18, sadaf khan <[email protected]> wrote:
> Hi,
>
> I Second Kartik's opinion.
>
> While I have mentioned indirectly about my disability in my resume, at
> the start of my career I mentioned that I am a  100% blind individual
> in the telephonic round. What I observed then was that with the
> mention of my disability an attitude was already formed which largely
> conveyed to me that most of the firms are sadly not yet aware how
> people with visual impairment function with assistive technology.
> Considering the current sinario of the Indian society I was jobless
> for a long time. while there are acceptions who when it comes to
> awareness, most of them are the large corporate firms who for their
> own CSR reasons higher people with disability.
>
> the technique that works very well with me is not mentioning anything
> about the disability until the face to face round of interview. doing
> this gives you an opportunity to demonstrate to the interviewer how
> your disability doesn't come in your way of your capabilities. he/she
> then has a outlook towards you which is free of  attitudinal bariers.
>
> I also agree that the interviewer may not be able to ask questions
> related to your disability since he doesn't know anything about it, to
> resolve this I have a document made for myself which talks about the
> major challenges faced by people with visual impairment and how we
> overcome the same. to name a few, mobility, using computers/ mobiles
> ETC. it has a brief description of all the assistive aids that I use
> as well. the document helps answer most of the questions any
> interviewer may have for us.
>
>
>
> On 9/14/18, Kartik Sawhney <[email protected]> wrote:
>> Hi Rahul,
>>
>> All of these points make complete sense. As I said before, there is no
>> absolute correct answer here, and it'll be unfair to generalize. One
>> needs to evaluate the pros and cons given a particular industry,
>> company or opportunity. Just as how your experiences are completely
>> different from Mine or Pranav's, there could be other factors that are
>> not relevant to you or me, but might play an important role in this
>> decision for someone else. I have been at a bunch of disclosure talks
>> and webinars during university, and I like the way many organizations
>> approach this discussion in the US. They break this down into "what",
>> "when", "how" and "why" of disability disclosure (I probably messed up
>> the order), and provide guidance on each of them. It is then up to the
>> person to evaluate this given their unique circumstances.
>>
>> Best,
>>
>> On 9/14/18, Rahul Bajaj <[email protected]> wrote:
>>> Hi Kartik and all,
>>>
>>> Kartik, I think we are in substantial agreement here. Both of us would
>>> like
>>> to be assessed solely by our qualifications and ability to get the job
>>> done
>>> and not be given additional brownie points for having a disability, just
>>> as
>>> we would not like to be discriminated against based on our disability.
>>>
>>> As one of the lawyers said in the meeting I referenced in the first
>>> post,
>>> we
>>> would like to be assessed solely by the content of our character, as Dr.
>>> King said. That is, however, not the case sometimes. This being so, the
>>> question then is not if your disability will play a role but what role
>>> it
>>> will play. I think a better answer to that question is that, by taking
>>> control of the situation by making a disclosure upfront, we can make
>>> that
>>> role positive. Your opinion is that its role can be addressed as and
>>> when
>>> it
>>> naturally comes up in the selection process.
>>>
>>> Insofar as my assumption that people giving careful thought to this
>>> issue
>>> is
>>> concerned, that is based on my own experience. More specifically, for a
>>> couple of internships which I did and even in my job interview, since
>>> they
>>> knew I was blind beforehand, they were equipped to have a constructive
>>> conversation which they would have perhaps not been if they didn't know
>>> this
>>> beforehand. In my job interview, for example, I was asked how I would
>>> feel
>>> about being asked to shift to a different vertical in the firm owing to
>>> the
>>> constraints flowing from my disability. I don't think such a thoughtful
>>> question could have been formulated sans prior notice.
>>>
>>> In the meeting I had, the folks espousing the  view that disclosure
>>> should
>>> not be made were saying that prior disclosure results in : (a) the
>>> employer
>>> trying to lay traps to not hire you due to objective factors and (b)
>>> making
>>> a palpable difference in how you are treated in the interview. Now, I
>>> personally have never faced such treatment. However, it is certainly
>>> conceivable. If a potential employer is biased against you in that way,
>>> I
>>> think the best approach is to make as strong and emphatic a case about:
>>> (a)
>>> howyour disability will not come in the way; (b) some of their concerns
>>> are
>>> unfounded and (c) you can help the workforce become more diverse, bring
>>> to
>>> the table valuable problem-solving skills and grit which your sighted
>>> colleagues do not possess ( here I should mention that I am of the firm
>>> view
>>> that a blind person does possess these in a more substantial measure
>>> than
>>> their sighted counterparts because it is not as though they haven't
>>> acquired
>>> these skills through academic and other pursuits like their sighted
>>> colleagues. They have, and on top of that they have acquired the skills
>>> flowing from grappling with an objective impairment which their sighted
>>> colleagues have not, but perhaps those similarly disadvantaged, like
>>> people
>>> of colour or LGBT people have).
>>>
>>> Again, I don't think you would disagree with these 3 points. Indeed, you
>>> embody them more fully than most disabled people. I am of the considered
>>> view that these 3 points can best be brought home by laying the
>>> foundation
>>> for them in their application. It appears that you already do this, as
>>> you
>>> say that you make indirect references to it in your resume. The lawyers
>>> in
>>> that meeting, however, were saying that such references should also be
>>> removed, to avoid the 2 consequences I outlined at para 4 above, which I
>>> wholly disagree with.
>>>
>>> Finally, because you cannot predict which employers will try to be
>>> discriminatory and which not, one's best bet would be to make a
>>> disclosure,
>>> either wholly or in part but in my view wholly, to be able to make these
>>> 3
>>> points, in every case.
>>>
>>> Best,
>>> Rahul
>>>
>>>
>>> Sent from my iPhone
>>>
>>>> On Sep 14, 2018, at 10:15 PM, Kartik Sawhney <[email protected]>
>>>> wrote:
>>>>
>>>> Hi Rahul,
>>>>
>>>> Your points are interesting but I still maintain what I said before.
>>>> Let's say I am applying for a software engineering position. do I want
>>>> the employer to be impressed by all that I have done despite my
>>>> disability, or be impressed by my academic or professional
>>>> accomplishments alone? Now, again, this is very personal, but I prefer
>>>> the latter. I don't think that my disability should play any role in
>>>> they selecting me as an engineer because that is not going to play any
>>>> role when at job either. it might have helped me develop problem
>>>> solving skills, but so have other academic and professional
>>>> opportunities like anyone else, and I'd rather highlight them, not
>>>> because I have any fear of they descriminating against me, but just
>>>> because that is what I prefer. Indirect references to disability
>>>> through leadership opportunities also highlight this, so I don't feel
>>>> the need to explicitly highlight my disability. I might have done some
>>>> crazy stuff despite my disability, but if I don't have the
>>>> qualifications or experience they are looking for, then I shouldn't
>>>> get that job just like anyone else.
>>>>
>>>> To your point about disclosing giving them enough time to think about
>>>> constructive questions for the interview, I think you're making a big
>>>> assumption there that the HR and your interviewers have all the time
>>>> to research about your disability and carefully think about it. In
>>>> most cases, this will not be true. A resume, on an average, receives
>>>> no more than 30 s, and during that time, it is primarily going to be
>>>> past knowledge and biases that will determine the outcome. I have
>>>> disclosed on numerous occasions but most of the times, this was not
>>>> even communicated to the interviewers. But, was the interview bad just
>>>> because they did not know about my disability? No. I think it's up to
>>>> you to make them comfortable and demonstrate during that process how
>>>> you will be successful. Also, remember that in most of the cases, your
>>>> resume is not even reviewed by the hiring manager before the
>>>> interview, so by disclosing, you're only telling the HR who is not
>>>> going to be involved in the interview. I'll admit all of this is true
>>>> for tech, but I'm not sure how other industries work.
>>>>
>>>> I agree with your third point. The point is not about whether you
>>>> should disclose, but it's more about when, to whom and how. We need to
>>>> understand that just as how we might not understand other
>>>> disabilities, the world does not understand us as well and that's
>>>> fine. to expect them to do their research and somehow overcome their
>>>> biases isn't fair either. It's really on us to help them understand us
>>>> and our disabilities, which is exactly why I prefer disclosing at
>>>> interviews or having conversations after one is shortlisted.
>>>>
>>>> There is no right or wrong answer here. It's a function of various
>>>> things, including how you'd like the world to know you, whether there
>>>> will be significant changes in how you do your work because of your
>>>> disability and so on.
>>>>
>>>> Best,
>>>> -Kartik
>>>>
>>>>> On 9/14/18, Rahul Bajaj <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>> Kartik, it is certainly a personal decision, but I definitely believe
>>>>> that
>>>>> there is great value to be gained by making a case, in your job
>>>>> application,
>>>>> for the proposition that you have achieved a significant amount of
>>>>> success,
>>>>> assuming you have, despite your disability. In this way, you are able
>>>>> to
>>>>> arrogate to yourself the power to shape your narrative, insofar as it
>>>>> concerns your disability. To illustrate, I used to mention in my cover
>>>>> letter that the battle to thrive in a world designed essentially for
>>>>> the
>>>>> sighted has endowed me with a unique set of problem-solving skills
>>>>> which
>>>>> sets me apart. I think that you can present your disability as an
>>>>> asset
>>>>> if
>>>>> you do this.
>>>>>
>>>>> Second, to your point about potential employers discerning the fact
>>>>> that
>>>>> you
>>>>> are disabled when they see you for the interview, I think that
>>>>> approach
>>>>> deprives them of the opportunity to give careful thought to how your
>>>>> disability might impact your work and to frame constructive questions
>>>>> on
>>>>> that basis. Whatever questions they ask you in such a scenario would
>>>>> be
>>>>> off
>>>>> the cuff and so you may not be able to get a chance to address all
>>>>> their
>>>>> inhibitions.
>>>>>
>>>>> Third, I think it may not be a good idea to operate on the premise
>>>>> that,
>>>>> for
>>>>> a person with a disability, the employment decision will wholly be
>>>>> based
>>>>> on
>>>>> your qualifications and your disability will play no part in the
>>>>> process.
>>>>> I
>>>>> think it certainly plays a part, even though it is true that you can
>>>>> later,
>>>>> by dint of your talents and abilities neutralize its role completely.
>>>>> This
>>>>> being so, it's best, in my view, to exhibit the willingness to discuss
>>>>> it
>>>>> upfront, as opposed to letting things unfold in their own way.
>>>>>
>>>>> Finally, I think it is also true that there are disabled people and
>>>>> then
>>>>> there are disabled people. Not everyone may have an academic record or
>>>>> work
>>>>> experience that can make you so much better qualified than others that
>>>>> you
>>>>> clearly have an upper hand, if the disability is taken out of the
>>>>> calculus.
>>>>> In that event, trying to downplay its impact may be the best idea.
>>>>>
>>>>> Best,
>>>>> Rahul
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Sent from my iPhone
>>>>>
>>>>>> On Sep 14, 2018, at 11:13 AM, Kartik Sawhney
>>>>>> <[email protected]>
>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>>
>>>>>> This is a very personal decision in my opinion. A resume is meant to
>>>>>> highlight some of the most important things you'd like to tell about
>>>>>> yourself to a potential employer. If you decide that disability is
>>>>>> one
>>>>>> of those things, then sure, it should be included. However, if you
>>>>>> think that disability is not as key from a resume perspective, and
>>>>>> you'd only like to include it to give a heads-up to the employer,
>>>>>> then
>>>>>> I don't think that's necessary, especially for a visible disability.
>>>>>> In any case, during the interview, the interviewers would know that
>>>>>> you are a person with a disability. But at that time, you will have
>>>>>> an
>>>>>> opportunity to explain how you can accomplish your job well using
>>>>>> assistive technology and how you have not let your disability be an
>>>>>> impediment in the past. In India and the US both, there continues to
>>>>>> be a lack of awareness, but it is not always the case that people
>>>>>> don't want to understand. Your resume may be reviewed by people who
>>>>>> genuinely don't think you can do the task because they really don't
>>>>>> know anything about disability, but the same people might be the most
>>>>>> supportive once you demonstrate how you do your work. Of course, you
>>>>>> might need to disclose even before interview but after you have been
>>>>>> shortlisted for one to get reasonable accommodations. Personally, I
>>>>>> disclose disability indirectly on my resume through my work in the
>>>>>> field and awards etc.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Best,
>>>>>> -Kartik
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On 9/13/18, Rahul Bajaj <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>>> Hi All,
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> I hope this message finds you well.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> I was actually wondering what you thought about something that
>>>>>>>>> flows
>>>>>>>>> from
>>>>>>>>> a conversation that I had with some blind lawyers in the US in a
>>>>>>>>> meeting
>>>>>>>>> aimed at guiding some fresh law school graduates with disabilities
>>>>>>>>> who
>>>>>>>>> are finding great difficulty getting employed.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> One line of argument was that a disabled lawyer should not
>>>>>>>>> disclose
>>>>>>>>> their
>>>>>>>>> disability in their job application/cv, given that this wouldgive
>>>>>>>>> an
>>>>>>>>> employer a potential reason to discriminate and to find strategic
>>>>>>>>> ways
>>>>>>>>> to
>>>>>>>>> disguise that discrimination in such a subtle way as to ensure
>>>>>>>>> that
>>>>>>>>> it
>>>>>>>>> does not appear legally suspect (principally by citing reasons not
>>>>>>>>> related to a person's disability for not giving an interview call
>>>>>>>>> or
>>>>>>>>> the
>>>>>>>>> like, when the actual reason is disability). Proponents of this
>>>>>>>>> view
>>>>>>>>> believe that the interview process is solely aimed at ascertaining
>>>>>>>>> whether an applicant is qualified for the job concerned and that a
>>>>>>>>> disability has no bearing on that determination. By bringing the
>>>>>>>>> disability into the picture, you often end up colouring a
>>>>>>>>> potential
>>>>>>>>> employer's views about you in a negative way. They argue that the
>>>>>>>>> disability can be discussed once a decision to hire you has been
>>>>>>>>> made,
>>>>>>>>> for discussing reasonable accommodations.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> On the other hand, I am of the view that it is important to
>>>>>>>>> proceed
>>>>>>>>> on
>>>>>>>>> the premise that people do not have a discriminatory intent and to
>>>>>>>>> disclose the fact of your disability upfront while also making
>>>>>>>>> clear
>>>>>>>>> that
>>>>>>>>> your disability has not held you back from realizing your full
>>>>>>>>> potential,
>>>>>>>>> as opposed to brushing this issue under the carpet and thereby
>>>>>>>>> squandering the opportunity to disabuse a potential employer of
>>>>>>>>> false
>>>>>>>>> notions and stereotypes about a disabled person's competence. My
>>>>>>>>> view
>>>>>>>>> is
>>>>>>>>> that concealing the fact of one's disability at the time of
>>>>>>>>> applying
>>>>>>>>> prevents a potential employer from reflecting on the modus
>>>>>>>>> operandi
>>>>>>>>> that
>>>>>>>>> a disabled employee is likely to adopt to perform their functions
>>>>>>>>> and
>>>>>>>>> consequently from asking questions about the disability in the
>>>>>>>>> interview
>>>>>>>>> which can enable them to form a more informed view about the
>>>>>>>>> applicant's
>>>>>>>>> suitability.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> I'd be grateful if you could share your personal view about this,
>>>>>>>>> whenever convenient, based on your own experience and
>>>>>>>>> conversations
>>>>>>>>> you
>>>>>>>>> may have had with folks with disabilities. Some of them were
>>>>>>>>> suggesting
>>>>>>>>> that my views may be based on some unique features of Indian
>>>>>>>>> society
>>>>>>>>> which merit closer scrutiny.  Thank you.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Best,
>>>>>>>>> Rahul
>>>>>>>>> Sent from my iPhone
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
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>>
>> --
>> -Kartik Sawhney,
>> +1-(510) 766-3419
>> linkedin.com/in/kartiksawhney/
>>
>>
>>
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>
>
> --
> Warm  Regards
> Sadaf Khan
>
>
>
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