William writes:

> "What I mean by commonsense logic is akin to what linguists say about the
> innate parameters of language -- an a-priori constraint for word order:
either
> subject-verb-object or subject-object-verb....all require a subject, a verb,
> an object to make sense. 
>
"Nah. Balderdash. What nonsense."

Even William doesn't believe it. How could he when just two days ago he wrote
that a simple elbow in the ribs is sufficient to convey a notion?

This quasi-Chomskian deluded notion about the "deep structure" of language
has breathed its last, I hope. Good riddance. One of the things that began to
undermine my faith in mathematical/symbolic/existential logic was my noticing
how often its practitioners would take someone else's statement and tell us,
"Here's what he's really saying," and they'd put it into math-logic format --
introducing all sorts of text-elements that weren't in the original guy's
utterance.   "We're just filling in the elisions. They are assumed by the
speaker."

Linguists tend to do the same.   Look up "zero copula" languages. They
regularly lack 'is', 'am', and 'are'. Don't expect they'll all be "primitive"
languages. Chinese, Indonesian, Russian, Arabic, Irish, Aztec, and many more
-- even
ASL: American sign language.   "Oh, well, the verb is assumed."

Remember the early-movie parodies of English spoken by the Indians and the
Chinese immigrants? "You good man. Him crook." Since over half the people on
this globe were born and brought up with no 'is', 'am', or 'are', it's hard to
believe they are "assuming" they never herd about.   "But they MUST be
assuming
it, or their utterance wouldn't make sense!"   Not to you, maybe.

William refers us to Hauser's "Moral Minds", and says, "He makes a claim for
an intuitive moral sense by which we instantly know what is morally, ethically
right or wrong through unconscious innate logic that is genetically
determined." I don't know Hauser, but I think he'd have a tough time
convincing me that
every marauding tribe in history believed it was morally wrong to live the
way they did -- the Vikings, the Mongols, etc. Would he say, oh, well, those
tribes were missing a gene -- the moral gene. The Catholics of the inquisition
felt there was nothing wrong with torturing unbelievers. It's hard to believe
they lacked a "moral gene", given their   preoccupation with sin. But perhaps
William and I digress...





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