hi,

Trevor Fraser wrote:

> Hello.
> 
> I've tried chmod before and again now, but no change. Something that might
> help in solving the problem, is that when I login as any user, I get the
> message:
> 
> bash:    /dev/null:    Permission denied
> 
> repeated 3 times.

this is a little strange, but will go away if we get /dev/null fixed.
sometimes this is only a symlink to /dev/zero so does
ls -l /dev/null

and

ls -l /dev/zero


show?


> 
> The other thing is when I type in lsmod to list the modules currently
> running, the st and ide-scsi have a 0 under the 'used' collumn, and nothing
> under the 'by' collumn, or is it one collumn?, but you get the point. Surely
> they should be in use.


Nope, they may be used, but they don't have to be used....
The usecount of 0 is ok, as long as no program is acessing the tapedrive.
This counter shows more or less a semaphore, if it is 0 the module can be 
unloaded using rmmod.


The field "by" only is none 0 if the module is used by another kernelmodule,
and then shows the name of the module(s) using it.

Christoph


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