Putting a choke on the output of an existing supply does not do anywhere
near the effect it does when it put in the right location, between the
rectifiers and the regulator. 

And you can't just put a choke into any existing linear supply, the
whole system has to be tuned to work properly. The value of the choke,
caps and parameters of the transformer all have to be right to get the
best results. If the values are wrong you could very easily make things
worse. 

The choke does two primary things:
It loads the transformer properly so no high frequency harmonics are
injected back into the mains and there are no high frequency harmonics
sent on to the regulator.

With a common cap only filter current only flows out of the
transformer/rectifiers when the voltage is greater than the voltage on
the cap. This means current flows through the transformer in short high
current spikes. For example I've measured a simple cap only design,  for
the Touch and it has over 20 amp current spikes, even though the Touch
is only drawing 1 amp! The high current spikes inject a lot of noise
back into the mains, which get into your other components. 

The output waveform from a cap only supply is a sawtooth, the
transformer charges the cap up quickly (those 20 amp spikes), then the
load discharges it slowly, this results in a sawtooth. This waveform
contains lots of high frequency components which are fed to the
regulator. Most regulators work very well at dealing with low
frequencies, but do less well as the frequencies increase. This is one
of the reasons why a lot of the "audiophile" supplies use high quality
discrete voltage regulators, they do a MUCH better job of  dealing 
with  high frequencies. But with a properly designed choke supply there
are no high frequencies being sent to  the regulator, just a pure 120Hz
sine wave which just about anything can deal with. 

There are other advantages but these are the two main ones.

John S.


-- 
JohnSwenson
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