Gary Schnabl wrote:
Although the topic of PDF import/export is more of a migration issue with Acrobat, is there anybody around with a commanding knowledge of what OOo's PDF creation, import, and editing can and cannot do?

Perhaps, having some detailed pro forma descriptions of how some Writer PDF setups should be done in order to comply with the various POD printer requirements would suffice.

Self-publishing is becoming somewhat popular, and having some definitive writing about this area already set up and described adequately would enable writers/editors to print their documents and lessen their chances of being bamboozled by phony literary agents and the likes out there from charging ridiculous fees for doing practically nothing for printing their works.

I don't claim to have a "commanding knowledge" on this topic, but I have been researching it.

Here is the first draft of what I've written for the Getting Started book on the PDF import extension:

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PDF Import

From Sun Microsystems. Enables you to make minor modifications to the text of existing PDF files when the original source files do not exist or you are unable to open the source files. (Whenever possible, modify the source and regenerate the PDF to obtain the best results.)

When the extension is installed, PDF is listed as a choice in the File Type drop-down list in the File > Open dialog. PDF documents open in Draw. Depending on the complexity of the layout, changes may be easy or difficult to make, and the saved result may or may not preserve the original layout.

Each line of text appears in a separate text box. If part of the text is in a different font or font variation (for example, bold or italic), that part of the line is in a separate text box. Thus a single line of text may contain several separate text boxes. If you edit the text in one box, the result may overlap the text in the following box or leave a conspicuous gap between the two portions of text. If this occurs, you need to manually adjust the spacing between the boxes.

Graphics with transparent backgrounds are imported with black backgrounds, and these black backgrounds remain when the edited PDF is saved again. Graphics and frames anchored "to paragraph" may move away from their positions during import; any incorrect positioning remains when the PDF is saved again.
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An aside on that last paragraph: the OOoAuthors logo from our copyright page has a transparent background. I have made a replacement logo with a white background to replace it as we reformat the chapters for OOo3. And the graphics/frames movement is another argument for anchoring as character or placing graphics within a table.

Also, it appears to me that even if a PDF has fonts embedded, font substitution occurs when the PDF is imported (if the fonts are not available on the importing machine). I haven't tested this thoroughly, and would like to know what others' experiences have been.

Regarding exporting to PDF, here are some gotchas I've found:

Lulu just refused to print three of our books, saying that they can't print PDFs containing graphics with transparent backgrounds or graphics of greater than 600 dpi. This restriction is new, because these books have been printed by them before. I've not had time to investigate whether there are other PDF issues that might affect us. (I'm fixing the book files.)

BTW, Lulu say that if one wishes to use their distribution service (which goes through Lightning Source), one *must* distill one's PDF using *Acrobat* or the PDF won't be accepted by Lightning Source. This doesn't affect our books directly (we don't use the distribution service) but -- if true -- it may be a show-stopper for other users of OOo. I'm still investigating.

--Jean

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