Jim,

I'm not an expert in "Patriarcal narratives".
I'm rather a grammarian.
So I'm afraid I won't be able to help you in your question/s.
Let us hope that someone on this list is able to help.

Heartly,

Pere Porta

2011/6/22 <[email protected]>

> **
>
> Pere Porta:****
>
> ** **
>
> 1.  You wrote:  “In Gn 12:6 and 13:7, H-KN(NY is a generic to designate the 
> entire group of the Canaanites, the same as "the Perizzite" (in the same 
> verse) means the Perizzites, in general.”****
>
> ** **
>
> As to “the Canaanite”, here’s an interesting comment I found regarding the 
> use of the same term at Judges 1: 1:  “Though most translations [of Judges 1: 
> 1] use the term ‘Canaanites’, in the plural, the Hebrew is actually singular, 
> ‘Canaanite’.  The *Canaanites* are treated as a *singular* force whom the 
> Israelites fear.  The *singular* usage creates a more personal situation. It 
> is not a nameless horde but a personal enemy.”  Tammi Schneider, “Judges” 
> (2000), at p. 2.  I also found out that the Targums generally change 
> “Canaanite” in Judges to “Canaanites”.  On the other hand, it makes little 
> sense, does it, to interpret Genesis as twice saying that “at that time there 
> were Canaanites dwelling in the land (of **Canaan**)”?  As to Perizzites, 
> there is no tribe having such name. ****
>
>  ****
>
>  2.  You wrote:  “In Gn 12,6 and 13:7 the intention is that "the Canaanites 
> and the Perizzites" were dwelling in the country... Determined, so article 
> H.”****
>
> ** **
>
> But it wouldn’t make sense, would it, to tell us once, much less twice, that 
> at that time there were Canaanites dwelling in the ****land** of 
> **Canaan****?  Why would that fact cause both Abram and Lot to leave the 
> ****Bethel**** area, which is the context here?  Wherever both Abram and Lot 
> or either of them went in Canaan, there would always be Canaanites in the 
> ****land** of **Canaan****.  If H-KN(NY means the tribe of the Canaanites in 
> those two verses, in the plural, how does that explain Abram’s wise decision 
> that both Abram and Lot should leave the Bethel area, and also that there was 
> no need for Abram and Lot to continue to sojourn together?  (i) If the 
> Canaanites and Perizzites were potentially hostile tribes, shouldn’t Abram 
> and Lot have stayed together (whether at ****Bethel**** or elsewhere), 
> despite their quarreling herdsmen?  (ii)  And since there were Canaanites 
> throughout the **land** of **Canaan**, how would leaving the **Bethel** area 
> be a rational response to the observation that there were Canaanites in the 
> ****land** of **Canaan****?****
>
> ** **
>
> Pere Porta, I like your use of logic.  My own point is that a plural meaning 
> of H-KN(NY just does not seem to make logical sense here in context.  Just as 
> “Every and all girls in this world are the daughter of some man”, so also, 
> prior to Joshua, it’s just as obvious that at that time there were Canaanites 
> in the ****land** of **Canaan****.  The presence of Canaanites in the land of 
> Canaan would not be a reason for both Abram and Lot to leave the Bethel area, 
> and the presence of the tribes of Canaanites and Perizzites would seem to 
> argue in favor of Abram and Lot staying together at all costs (even if they 
> left the Bethel area).  In this particular context, I fail to see the logic 
> if H-KN(NY is interpreted in these verses as having a plural meaning.  Since 
> we agree that Genesis 38: 2 uses KN(NY with a singular meaning, shouldn’t we 
> then ask if H-KN(NY at Genesis 12: 6 and 13: 7 may likewise have a singular 
> meaning?  Isn’t it the presence of one awful Canaanite ruler at Shechem, 
> north of **Bethel**, and one awful Perizzite ruler at **Jerusalem**, south of 
> **Bethel**, that leads Abram to make the wise decision that both Abram and 
> Lot should leave the ****Bethel**** area?  Abram and Lot don’t need to 
> sojourn together, because those two awful rulers are largely limited to 
> operating in hill country between Shechem and ****Jerusalem****.  So if, per 
> Genesis 13: 11, Lot and Abram exit ****Bethel**** by going east and west 
> (with hill country running north and south), both Lot and Abram will thereby 
> neatly avoid both of those awful individual rulers.  Note how logical 
> everything is in this context if H-KN(NY here has a singular meaning.  Then 
> the text can be viewed as explaining  w-h-y  Abram wisely decided that both 
> Abram and Lot should leave the Bethel area, rather than the text twice making 
> the innocuous and irrelevant remark that “at that time there were Canaanites 
> dwelling in the land (of Canaan)”.****
>
> ** **
>
> What do you think of my logic?****
>
> ** **
>
> Jim Stinehart****
>
> ****Evanston**, **Illinois********
>
>


-- 
Pere Porta
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