Yep, my same experience re: engines. Miss those days!  

Agreed on the "throwing parts at it" idea; if it's any consolation, you can 
look at my 2915 and know that they're all going to need replacement pretty soon 
anyway, most likely!  :) There is a guy near me in WA that tests and repairs 
the giemme boards and others, but his fee to repair the giemme is more than a 
new one, so he said "not worth it". He also sells super high end burrs for many 
grinders, as an aside. 

The pressure thing makes no sense to me--the grind/coffee doesn't care what 
type of pump is pushing water through it, you know? Ideal pressure is ideal 
pressure.  I think you'll find many repetitions of the 8.5/9 bar thing in these 
archives, I think even from Todd, but I can't point to a specific thread to be 
sure. In any case, 1 bar shouldn't make a huge difference, but at times people 
have posted here that think 12 bar is a good idea, etc. which it isn't.  To 
your point, I'm guessing the spring on the opv and the pressure meter both 
probably have errors bigger than that anyway!  :)  As the old BMW motorcycle 
engineers used to call it, "The sum of unfavorable tolerances".  Love that. 

Best,
bmc

Sent from my iPhone

> On Jan 6, 2016, at 08:56, herman dickens <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
> Thanks Ben. I keep thinking maybe I should have thrown in the towel as well 
> but then I get it fixed and typically it goes a long while before breaking 
> again. I'm sure that whatever is causing this has been the root cause of most 
> of the problems I've had lately. I hate throwing parts at a problem but I 
> also hate to have it fail and wait a week or two for parts. I may be smarter 
> to just wait and let it fail rather than pull the whole thing apart and 
> replace parts that are working fine. I built engines for a while and learned 
> a lot about parts wearing in. I had a 1980 bronco that blew a rear main 
> bearing seal under warranty. I was at the dealership when they pulled the 
> rear cap off and noticed the mechanic had a new rear bearing on the table. 
> When I asked him he said he was going to replace that too "just in case". I 
> looked at the old bearing and it was fine and told him to reuse it. He argued 
> but finally did it. I never had trouble with that engine again and sold it 
> with over 250,000 miles on it. A friend of mine had the same trouble and they 
> replaced his bearing and several years later is seized. Not sure if wearing 
> in had anything to do with it but that's what I think happened. Sometimes if 
> you take something apart and change the orientation the wear surfaces will 
> cause a problem. 
>   Ben on the vibe pump machines I think the pressure with a blind pf is 
> supposed to be 10 and the brew pressure 9. With my opv it's 10 one time and 
> 10.5 or thereabouts the next time but I'm getting 9 when I pull a shot. Todd 
> told me that years ago and I looked it up again in the manual and that's what 
> it says there too. The lower pressure is for the rotary machine. I have no 
> idea why there is a difference.
> Herman
> 
>> On Wed, Jan 6, 2016 at 11:32 AM, Benjamin McCafferty <[email protected]> 
>> wrote:
>> The strap wrench might work.  You'll have to pull the steam boiler for the 
>> solenoid anyway, and by then the brew boiler is pretty simple as well.
>> 
>> The solenoid is an interesting question.  Mine was 8 years old and 
>> chattering badly, but I never had an issue with it until I disassembled this 
>> summer and descaled (at least that's how I remember it).  The solenoid 
>> piston had some buildup on it, which I cleaned completely and the seals were 
>> fine.  I sort of wonder about it and it reminds me of the automotive world 
>> where they talk about "wear groups" or similar--the idea being two parts 
>> that have worn in to each other in a specific way, and so moving them around 
>> causes problems.  And example being pushrods or maybe cylinder valves.  My 
>> point is, I wonder if the mineral buildup on the piston wore away metal over 
>> time on the brass that is moves within, and when I removed the scale, it 
>> allowed slop that let the piston get sort of skewed and causing 
>> sticking/chattering.  I know this is all sort of silly, but it's just stuff 
>> I think about.  In any case, the new solenoid/piston works flawlessly and 
>> nearly silently, so problem solved.
>> 
>> I hate to say it, but as I think back over my troubles this past year, the 
>> technician in me says "highly unlikely to have multiple failures at once", 
>> but the reality of it is that I had all of the following fail within a few 
>> months:
>> High limit switch
>> Heating element
>> PID display/thermostat
>> Giemme controller
>> Solenoid
>> Power switch
>> Pressure stat
>> 
>> I've thought about throwing in the towel a few times, but by now, I have 
>> replaced almost every electrical part on the machine and so I hope I'm good 
>> to go for another good long time, with the expected failure of pstat from 
>> time to time, and the remaining element.  Not to mention the pump is now 5 
>> years old...sigh.  Apparently the solid state relay almost never fails, so 
>> I'm told by WLL.
>> 
>> One other tip--the sealant you get from WLL is really great stuff--super 
>> easy to use and sets fast.  I learned the hard way the other day, when 
>> working on a hot machine, that it sets almost instantly on hot metal.  I had 
>> a fitting 90 degrees from where I needed it and the stuff was set.  So had 
>> to break that loose again, clean, let cool, and redo.  So if you have to 
>> work hot, use extra of it and work really fast, have all wrenches ready, etc.
>> 
>> Ah well, keep the faith, you'll find it.
>> 
>> b
>> 
>> Sent from my apple IIe
>> 
>>> On Jan 6, 2016, at 06:18, herman dickens <[email protected]> wrote:
>>> 
>>> Thanks Ben. I'm guessing it's the controller that's causing the issue then. 
>>> It almost has to be that or the solenoid. I'm going to call Wll and see if 
>>> I can get the parts on order and shipped. I'll probably go ahead and 
>>> replace the elements while I'm at it and do the pid at the same time.I have 
>>> a strap wrench so I can probably hold the boilers in place an screw the 
>>> elements out with an air wrench. If not I can pull them and clamp them in a 
>>> vice. When I'm finished hopefully it will be as good as new. Thanks for all 
>>> of the info it has helped tremendously!
>>> Herman
>>> 
>>>> On Wed, Jan 6, 2016 at 12:31 AM, Ben McCafferty <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>> Yes, the black box is the giemme, and the display is the gicar. 
>>>> The sensor in the steam boiler is just a metal rod, I don't think it can 
>>>> really go bad. Perhaps if it was totally scaled?  But doubtful. All it 
>>>> really does is short circuit to the water which stops the pump. 
>>>> 
>>>> Best,
>>>> bmc
>>>> 
>>>> Sent from my iPhone
>>>> 
>>>>> On Jan 5, 2016, at 19:02, herman dickens <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>> 
>>>>> Hopefully I'll get the chance to pull it apart and check and see what 
>>>>> controller I have. I do know there's a black box under the display on the 
>>>>> face of the machine. I'm guessing that's what you're talking about I'm 
>>>>> wondering if the sensor in the steam boiler could be bad? I was hoping 
>>>>> Todd would jump in but I'll try WLL again tomorrow I guess. Thanks for 
>>>>> the help and for the invoice. Maybe if I tear into the machine again 
>>>>> tomorrow I will see something.
>>>>> H
>>>>> 
>>>>>> On Tue, Jan 5, 2016 at 8:44 PM, Benjamin McCafferty <[email protected]> 
>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>> Inline below.
>>>>>> best,
>>>>>> bmc
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Sent from my apple IIe
>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> On Jan 5, 2016, at 15:30, herman dickens <[email protected]> 
>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Ben the pump is 2 or 3 months old and I have it set to 10.5 bar with a 
>>>>>>> blind portafilter. It gets there pretty quick so I don't think that's 
>>>>>>> the problem.
>>>>>> --That's pretty high; I doubt it's the problem, but I wonder if that is 
>>>>>> enough pressure to keep the solenoid from opening and letting the steam 
>>>>>> boiler fill.  Still seems like it would open once you were not pulling 
>>>>>> shots.  In any case, I'd set the blind pressure down to 9, shooting for 
>>>>>> about 8.5 when pulling a shot.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> I'm guessing the element is like one in a water heater and you're 
>>>>>>> correct that it either works or doesn't.
>>>>>> --Yes.  It's just a copper coil.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> I think you're right about a lack of water in the tank. After the cool 
>>>>>>> down the pump ran a long time before it cut off. Not sure why leaving 
>>>>>>> it plugged in caused this to happen or even if that had anything to do 
>>>>>>> with it.
>>>>>> --I doubt it had anything to do with it.  Probably the cooling and 
>>>>>> heating cycle was what "fixed" whatever was wrong.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Will the pid kit fix the controller part?
>>>>>> --No.  You have a controller from Gicar (either the old red two-digit 
>>>>>> one or the blue PID one), and a separate control box from Giemme (it's 
>>>>>> the black box mounted front left below the Gicar one).  The Giemme has 
>>>>>> relays in it and controls the pump and I think the solenoid as well.  
>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Do you still have the part number for the solenoid? Not sure why I put 
>>>>>>> relay it's the overtemp switch but I'm guessing that when the switch 
>>>>>>> kicked the time before it was the same cause. If the tank was low and 
>>>>>>> the pump didn't come on what would cause that?
>>>>>> --Still not sure, and that's the main question here.  In my case, the 
>>>>>> Giemme had one of the two relays that was clearly burning out--the clear 
>>>>>> blue housing had black inside it, etc. for that set of points.  I'm 
>>>>>> trying to recall without reading all my old posts, but I'm almost 
>>>>>> certain that my failure this summer was the pump failing to run.  I 
>>>>>> think I still got water in the steam boiler because I am plumbed in with 
>>>>>> 60psi of pressure in the line, and so when the solenoid opened, I think 
>>>>>> the boiler filled without the pump and I didn't know it.  On a vibe pump 
>>>>>> this wouldn't happen.  I also could pull shots because the lever switch 
>>>>>> overrides the Giemme and makes the pump run--basically hard wires it.  
>>>>>> The pump only runs for the steam boiler when the giemme tells it too, 
>>>>>> and the giemme also opens the solenoid at the same time.  When the water 
>>>>>> reaches the probe in the steam boiler, the giemme reverses both of these 
>>>>>> things (pump and solenoid).  At least that is my understanding and 
>>>>>> empirical results.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> I will dig up the invoice for all these parts and it will have the part 
>>>>>> numbers on it.  My money is on the giemme.  You can pull it out really 
>>>>>> easily and slip the case off of it; then you can see the relay points as 
>>>>>> a first easy thing to look at.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Wish I had a more definitive answer for you.
>>>>>> b
>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Thanks for your ideas.
>>>>>>> h
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> On Tue, Jan 5, 2016 at 5:05 PM, Benjamin McCafferty <[email protected]> 
>>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>> Hey Herman,
>>>>>>>> Puzzling over your questions a bit this afternoon.
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> Backing into it--you said the "relay" on the steam boiler--do you mean 
>>>>>>>> the small switch on the top of the boiler?  If so, that's an over-temp 
>>>>>>>> switch, and I'd agree it points to the boiler being dry or mostly dry. 
>>>>>>>>  Here's my thought process:
>>>>>>>> For whatever reason, the boiler didn't refill for your first day of 
>>>>>>>> trouble, but there was still a bit of water, maybe just enough to 
>>>>>>>> produce a little steam, but it took a long time due to little or no 
>>>>>>>> immersion of the heat element.  The next time, the element kept 
>>>>>>>> heating, trying to achieve steam pressure, and since no steam was 
>>>>>>>> being produced, the element overheated and popped the overlimit switch 
>>>>>>>> (which I think you just replaced, didn't you?).
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> If all this is true, then the problem would be why the boiler isn't 
>>>>>>>> filling.  Given my recent trials and tribulations, I'd guess one of a 
>>>>>>>> few things.
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> --The solenoid is, by default, sending water to the brew group; when 
>>>>>>>> the steam boiler calls for water the solenoid opens and lets water 
>>>>>>>> bypass into the steam boiler until it hits the probe to turn off the 
>>>>>>>> pump and close the solenoid.  So, the solenoid could be sticking, or 
>>>>>>>> the giemme controller could be dying.  I had BOTH of these happen this 
>>>>>>>> year, not at the same time.  The new solenoid is nearly silent; the 
>>>>>>>> old one was very loud, even before it started chattering near the end.
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> --Perhaps the pump is weak/dying?  Easy check on that would be to 
>>>>>>>> pressurize against a blind PF to see if you're getting good pressure 
>>>>>>>> from the pump.  Also, try pulling the white wire off the top of the 
>>>>>>>> boiler that sets water level.  The pump should run and solenoid should 
>>>>>>>> open, and then stop when you replace it.  Just a quick check on the 
>>>>>>>> solenoid and pump functions.
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> --Perhaps the system had air in it?  I don't recall if you're plumbed 
>>>>>>>> or pour-over; if the latter, maybe check that your intake line isn't 
>>>>>>>> floating and re-prime with the turkey baster trick.  Maybe it got 
>>>>>>>> prime overnight when it was working fine the next day.
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> As to why it worked again the next day--this happened many times with 
>>>>>>>> my machine this summer and winter before final failure of the various 
>>>>>>>> parts.  And was maddening as hell.  A stuck solenoid that was warm 
>>>>>>>> would unstick when the machine cooled, only to stick again, etc. etc.
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> I'm not sure, but I don't think the heating element will be a partial 
>>>>>>>> failure--I think it tends to work or not work, but others may correct 
>>>>>>>> me on that.  You can easily test ohms on it with power wires 
>>>>>>>> disconnected and I think water out of the boiler.  Something like 13 
>>>>>>>> or 14 is good, if memory serves.
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> If you do replace the elements, you can do it with the boilers in the 
>>>>>>>> machine, so long as you can get an impact wrench (but you do risk 
>>>>>>>> spinning the boiler and wrecking the copper tubes attached.  Probably 
>>>>>>>> safer to pull them and use a jig in a vice to keep from bending them, 
>>>>>>>> and doesn't take all that much more time.  If you have no jig, you can 
>>>>>>>> get away with only clamping on the end of the boiler where the element 
>>>>>>>> is, i.e. so you're clamping across the base which has more structure 
>>>>>>>> than the middle.  Still a bit sketchy though.
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> I replaced my solenoid last weekend (update to follow) and it took me 
>>>>>>>> about 1.5 hours to pull the steam boiler assembly, replace the 
>>>>>>>> solenoid, and replace the assembly.  It's not a terrible process.
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> Anyway, hope this helps lead you in the direction of a working repair.
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> best,
>>>>>>>> bmc
>>>>>>>> Sent from my apple IIe
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> On Jan 5, 2016, at 13:40, herman dickens <[email protected]> 
>>>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> Any ideas? Todd? The machine is working great today as well but I 
>>>>>>>>> know it's a matter of time until it fails again.
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> On Monday, January 4, 2016 at 2:35:03 PM UTC-5, herman dickens wrote:
>>>>>>>>>> Hi all. My brewtus was working fine up until this morning. I was 
>>>>>>>>>> making a latte and the steam pressure went almost to zero with the 
>>>>>>>>>> red light still on. It took a while to heat the milk with no 
>>>>>>>>>> microfoam. I was in a hurry and forgot about it until lunch and 
>>>>>>>>>> tried to make another latte. Same thing happened. If I turned the 
>>>>>>>>>> steam wand off the pressure would build back up but it was slow. 
>>>>>>>>>> After trying to use it for 5 or 10 minutes it popped the relay on 
>>>>>>>>>> the steam boiler. Any ideas other than the steam element? If I have 
>>>>>>>>>> to pull it apart to change that element I will also replace the brew 
>>>>>>>>>> element at the same time. Thanks for any advice.
>>>>>>>>>> Herman
>>>>>>>>> 
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