----- Original Message ----- 
From: "John D. Giorgis" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: "Killer Bs Discussion" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Sunday, March 07, 2004 3:48 PM
Subject: More on Texas Re: Pledge of Allegence


> Indeed, most of the Original 13 States had far more of a functioning
> government than the Republic of Texas ever did..... which really had
little
> centralized authority for most, if not all of its history.

Where do you get that from?
Texas was a country, recognised by other countries including the US.
It had an elected government. What more do you want?


>
> Actually, Texas did not gain any special rights under the Treaty
(It is
> also worth noting that Texas' first applications for Statehood were
> rejected.)   Indeed, if it had done so, those rights would probably
be
> unconstitutional.   All States in the United States are equal.
>
> Every State has the "right" to split into multiple States under
Article IV,
> Section III:
> "New states may be admitted by the Congress into this union; but no
new
> states shall be formed or erected within the jurisdiction of any
other
> state; nor any state be formed by the junction of two or more
states, or
> parts of states, without the consent of the legislatures of the
states
> concerned as well as of the Congress."


Then clearly the Joint Resolution annexing Texas is illegal and the
USSC is wrong several times over in re-affirming those documents.
(Re: Republic Of Texas nutcases)

>
> In the case of Texas, this provision was not written into the
Annexation
> because of any special request of the State of Texas, but because
the
> Southerners wanted the right to be able to produce additional States
with
> two Senators apiece to preserve balance in the Senate.


Sounds pretty speculative, since those details were written into a
document that Congress wasn't too hot on. It was more of a westward
expansion movement than a plot by the South. Especially since the
document specifies that the new states need not be "slave" states. You
have to remember that many prominent Texans were former Americans and
that was a great impetus for statehood.


>
> In terms of other special rights, the ordinance of annexation
requried that
> Texas had to cede jurisdiction of any boundary disputes to the
Federal
> Government.     Texas was also given control of its public lands,
which I
> guess is one difference from the other Western Territories, but this
was
> done in large part to ensure that Texas would be able to pay off its
> substantial debts, and to ensure that its debts would not fall upon
the
> Federal Government to be repaid.
> At any rate, the Federal Government had ownership of public lands in
the
> other territories largely by default, by virute of having purchased
them,
> or otherwise negotiated for them in Treaty.   Thus, in this sense
the
> status of public lands in Texas largely parallels those in the
Original 13
> - but this hardly seems like "certain rights that other States don't
have"
> to me.
>

Well Texas being able to divide itself into 5 states when *Texas*
wants to seems a bit different, as does the lack of Federal Lands in
Texas. To this day pretty much all the Federal government has is Big
Bend and a patch of National Forest and a few bases that it is selling
off like hotcakes.


xponent
Eh? Maru
rob


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